See буден in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for буден meaning in Bulgarian (9.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "half-asleep, half-awake", "roman": "ubúden", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "убу́ден" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "alertness", "roman": "búdnost", "word": "бу́дност" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "who wakes up early", "roman": "ranobúden", "word": "ранобу́ден" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*budьnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *budьnъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "будя", "3": "-ен", "t1": "to awake" }, "expansion": "будя (budja, “to awake”) + -ен (-en)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *budьnъ; equivalent to будя (budja, “to awake”) + -ен (-en).", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ден", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búden", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бу́ден", "roman": "búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "бу́дна", "roman": "búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "бу́дно", "roman": "búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "бу́дни", "roman": "búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́дният", "roman": "búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дната", "roman": "búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дното", "roman": "búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дните", "roman": "búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дния", "roman": "búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дната", "roman": "búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дното", "roman": "búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дните", "roman": "búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́ден", "roman": "pó-búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дна", "roman": "pó-búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дно", "roman": "pó-búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дни", "roman": "pó-búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дният", "roman": "pó-búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дната", "roman": "pó-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дното", "roman": "pó-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "neuter", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дните", "roman": "pó-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дния", "roman": "pó-búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дната", "roman": "pó-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дното", "roman": "pó-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "neuter", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дните", "roman": "pó-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́ден", "roman": "náj-búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дна", "roman": "náj-búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дно", "roman": "náj-búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дни", "roman": "náj-búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дният", "roman": "náj-búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дната", "roman": "náj-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дното", "roman": "náj-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дните", "roman": "náj-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дния", "roman": "náj-búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дната", "roman": "náj-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дното", "roman": "náj-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дните", "roman": "náj-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден" }, "expansion": "бу́ден • (búden)", "name": "bg-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден<*>" }, "name": "bg-adecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "awake, not asleep" ], "id": "en-буден-bg-adj--2UHsR9R", "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ], [ "asleep", "asleep" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alert" ], "id": "en-буден-bg-adj-35BQWN1n", "links": [ [ "alert", "alert" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 33 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "proactive, provocative" ], "id": "en-буден-bg-adj-mG4If3kE", "links": [ [ "proactive", "proactive" ], [ "provocative", "provocative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) proactive, provocative" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbudɛn]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буден.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "буден" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*budenъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *budenъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *budenъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ден", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búden", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден", "2": "pass" }, "expansion": "бу́ден • (búden)", "name": "bg-part" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 15 34 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "búdja", "word": "бу́дя" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite masculine singular past passive participle of бу́дя (búdja)" ], "id": "en-буден-bg-verb-8Bk9p~uD", "links": [ [ "бу́дя", "будя#Bulgarian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbudɛn]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буден.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "буден" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian adjectives", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian non-lemma forms", "Bulgarian participles", "Bulgarian past passive participles", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with audio links", "Bulgarian verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "half-asleep, half-awake", "roman": "ubúden", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "убу́ден" }, { "english": "alertness", "roman": "búdnost", "word": "бу́дност" }, { "english": "who wakes up early", "roman": "ranobúden", "word": "ранобу́ден" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*budьnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *budьnъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "будя", "3": "-ен", "t1": "to awake" }, "expansion": "будя (budja, “to awake”) + -ен (-en)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *budьnъ; equivalent to будя (budja, “to awake”) + -ен (-en).", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ден", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búden", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "бу́ден", "roman": "búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "бу́дна", "roman": "búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "бу́дно", "roman": "búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "бу́дни", "roman": "búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́дният", "roman": "búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дната", "roman": "búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дното", "roman": "búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дните", "roman": "búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дния", "roman": "búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дната", "roman": "búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дното", "roman": "búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "objective" ] }, { "form": "бу́дните", "roman": "búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́ден", "roman": "pó-búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дна", "roman": "pó-búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дно", "roman": "pó-búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дни", "roman": "pó-búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дният", "roman": "pó-búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дната", "roman": "pó-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дното", "roman": "pó-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "neuter", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дните", "roman": "pó-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дния", "roman": "pó-búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дната", "roman": "pó-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дното", "roman": "pó-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "neuter", "objective" ] }, { "form": "по́-бу́дните", "roman": "pó-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́ден", "roman": "náj-búden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дна", "roman": "náj-búdna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дно", "roman": "náj-búdno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дни", "roman": "náj-búdni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дният", "roman": "náj-búdnijat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дната", "roman": "náj-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дното", "roman": "náj-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дните", "roman": "náj-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дния", "roman": "náj-búdnija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дната", "roman": "náj-búdnata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дното", "roman": "náj-búdnoto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "objective", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "на́й-бу́дните", "roman": "náj-búdnite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден" }, "expansion": "бу́ден • (búden)", "name": "bg-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден<*>" }, "name": "bg-adecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "awake, not asleep" ], "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ], [ "asleep", "asleep" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alert" ], "links": [ [ "alert", "alert" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "proactive, provocative" ], "links": [ [ "proactive", "proactive" ], [ "provocative", "provocative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) proactive, provocative" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbudɛn]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буден.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "буден" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian non-lemma forms", "Bulgarian participles", "Bulgarian past passive participles", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with audio links", "Bulgarian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*budenъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *budenъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *budenъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ден", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búden", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ден", "2": "pass" }, "expansion": "бу́ден • (búden)", "name": "bg-part" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian past passive participles" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "búdja", "word": "бу́дя" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite masculine singular past passive participle of бу́дя (búdja)" ], "links": [ [ "бу́дя", "будя#Bulgarian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbudɛn]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буден.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "буден" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.