"бръмбар" meaning in Bulgarian

See бръмбар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrɤmbɐr]
Rhymes: -ɤmbɐr Etymology: Of onomatopoeic nature, from Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ. By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*bǫbarъ|*brǫbarъ}} Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ, {{surf|bg||-ар|alt1=*бръмб-|id2=o-stem|t1=buzzing}} By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бръ́мбар|m|dim=бръ́мбарче}} бръ́мбар • (brǎ́mbar) m (diminutive бръ́мбарче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бръ́мбар<(v)(-ь)>}} Forms: бръ́мбар [canonical, masculine], brǎ́mbar [romanization], бръ́мбарче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], бръ́мбар [indefinite, singular], бръ́мбари [indefinite, plural], бръ́мбарът [definite, singular, subjective], бръ́мбарите [definite, plural, subjective], бръ́мбара [definite, objective, singular], бръ́мбарите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], бръ́мбара [count-form, plural], бръ́мбаре [singular, vocative], бръ́мбари [plural, vocative], бръ́мбал [alternative, rare], бъ́бар [alternative, dialectal], бу́мбар [alternative, dialectal]
  1. (countable) beetle, bug (holometabolous insect of order Coleoptera) Tags: countable Synonyms: твърдокри́ло насе́комо
    Sense id: en-бръмбар-bg-noun-PvSVk6JR Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Bees, Beetles Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 56 5 39 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem): 46 13 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 16 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 12 11 Disambiguation of Bees: 59 33 8 Disambiguation of Beetles: 82 6 12
  2. (colloquial) bumblebee, humblebee (large bee of genus Bombus) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: чмела́
    Sense id: en-бръмбар-bg-noun-SX1pBEkx Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem) Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem): 46 13 41
  3. (colloquial, figurative) audio spy device (gadget for recording conversations) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-бръмбар-bg-noun-MUxPM2lt Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem) Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem): 46 13 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: бръмча́лка (brǎmčálka) (english: buzzer), бръ́мча (brǎ́mča) (english: to buzz), бръмбазъ́к (brǎmbazǎ́k) (english: bug, small beetle)
Categories (other): Espionage Disambiguation of Espionage: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "bg",
      "name": "Espionage",
      "orig": "bg:Espionage",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bǫbarъ",
        "4": "*brǫbarъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ар",
        "alt1": "*бръмб-",
        "id2": "o-stem",
        "t1": "buzzing"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic nature, from Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ. By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбар",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brǎ́mbar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбар",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбари",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарът",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарите",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбара",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарите",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбара",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбаре",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбари",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбал",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́бар",
      "roman": "bǎ́bar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́мбар",
      "roman": "búmbar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́мбар",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "бръ́мбарче"
      },
      "expansion": "бръ́мбар • (brǎ́mbar) m (diminutive бръ́мбарче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́мбар<(v)(-ь)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "buzzer",
      "roman": "brǎmčálka",
      "translation": "buzzer",
      "word": "бръмча́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to buzz",
      "roman": "brǎ́mča",
      "translation": "to buzz",
      "word": "бръ́мча"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bug, small beetle",
      "roman": "brǎmbazǎ́k",
      "translation": "bug, small beetle",
      "word": "бръмбазъ́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 5 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Bees",
          "orig": "bg:Bees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Beetles",
          "orig": "bg:Beetles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beetle, bug (holometabolous insect of order Coleoptera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръмбар-bg-noun-PvSVk6JR",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ],
        [
          "Coleoptera",
          "Coleoptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) beetle, bug (holometabolous insect of order Coleoptera)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "твърдокри́ло насе́комо"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee, humblebee (large bee of genus Bombus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръмбар-bg-noun-SX1pBEkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ],
        [
          "humblebee",
          "humblebee"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus",
          "Bombus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bumblebee, humblebee (large bee of genus Bombus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чмела́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "audio spy device (gadget for recording conversations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръмбар-bg-noun-MUxPM2lt",
      "links": [
        [
          "audio",
          "audio"
        ],
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) audio spy device (gadget for recording conversations)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɤmbɐr]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤmbɐr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръмбар"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар (o-stem)",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤmbɐr",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤmbɐr/2 syllables",
    "bg:Bees",
    "bg:Beetles",
    "bg:Espionage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bǫbarъ",
        "4": "*brǫbarъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ар",
        "alt1": "*бръмб-",
        "id2": "o-stem",
        "t1": "buzzing"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic nature, from Proto-Slavic *brǫbarъ. By surface analysis, *бръмб- (*brǎmb-, “buzzing”) + -ар (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбар",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brǎ́mbar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбар",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбари",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарът",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарите",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбара",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбарите",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbarite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбара",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбаре",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбари",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́мбал",
      "roman": "brǎ́mbal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́бар",
      "roman": "bǎ́bar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́мбар",
      "roman": "búmbar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́мбар",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "бръ́мбарче"
      },
      "expansion": "бръ́мбар • (brǎ́mbar) m (diminutive бръ́мбарче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́мбар<(v)(-ь)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "buzzer",
      "roman": "brǎmčálka",
      "translation": "buzzer",
      "word": "бръмча́лка"
    },
    {
      "english": "to buzz",
      "roman": "brǎ́mča",
      "translation": "to buzz",
      "word": "бръ́мча"
    },
    {
      "english": "bug, small beetle",
      "roman": "brǎmbazǎ́k",
      "translation": "bug, small beetle",
      "word": "бръмбазъ́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beetle, bug (holometabolous insect of order Coleoptera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ],
        [
          "Coleoptera",
          "Coleoptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) beetle, bug (holometabolous insect of order Coleoptera)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "твърдокри́ло насе́комо"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee, humblebee (large bee of genus Bombus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ],
        [
          "humblebee",
          "humblebee"
        ],
        [
          "Bombus",
          "Bombus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bumblebee, humblebee (large bee of genus Bombus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чмела́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "audio spy device (gadget for recording conversations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "audio",
          "audio"
        ],
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) audio spy device (gadget for recording conversations)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɤmbɐr]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤmbɐr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръмбар"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бръмбар meaning in Bulgarian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.