"блок" meaning in Bulgarian

See блок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɫɔk]
Etymology: Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|fr|bloc}} Borrowed from French bloc, {{bor|bg|ru|блок}} Russian блок (blok), {{bor|bg|de|Block}} German Block, {{cog|gem-pro|*blukką||beam, log}} Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|блок|m|adj=бло́ков|dim=бло́кче}} блок • (blok) m (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|блок<>}} Forms: blok [romanization], бло́ков [adjective, relational], бло́кче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], блок [indefinite, singular], бло́кове [indefinite, plural], бло́кът [definite, singular, subjective], бло́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], бло́ка [definite, objective, singular], бло́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], бло́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. block (cuboid chunk of material)
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-lmNSI3Py Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 7 3 14 35
  2. bloc, alliance (group of countries)
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-~xr-5zGg Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 7 3 14 35
  3. clump, grouping
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-ojF1FHHJ
  4. high-rise building Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-UpVFdomL Disambiguation of Buildings: 8 15 4 50 10 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from English block, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|en|block}} Borrowed from English block Head templates: {{bg-noun|блок|m}} блок • (blok) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|блок<>}} Forms: blok [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], блок [indefinite, singular], бло́кове [indefinite, plural], бло́кът [definite, singular, subjective], бло́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], бло́ка [definite, objective, singular], бло́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], бло́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. act of blocking
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-r5qqyxXf Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 7 3 14 35
  2. (sports) block, interception (defensive maneuver) Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-блок-bg-noun-SglaVUSS Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 7 3 14 35 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: блокада (blokada) (english: blockade), блокирам (blokiram) (english: to block, to prevent from passing), блокировач (blokirovač) (english: blocker)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bloc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bloc",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "блок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian блок (blok)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Block"
      },
      "expansion": "German Block",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*blukką",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam, log"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блок",
      "roman": "blok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кове",
      "roman": "blókove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кът",
      "roman": "blókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "бло́ков",
        "dim": "бло́кче"
      },
      "expansion": "блок • (blok) m (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 7 3 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block (cuboid chunk of material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-lmNSI3Py",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 7 3 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bloc, alliance (group of countries)"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-~xr-5zGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloc",
          "bloc"
        ],
        [
          "alliance",
          "alliance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clump, grouping"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-ojF1FHHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clump",
          "clump"
        ],
        [
          "grouping",
          "grouping"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 4 50 10 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "bg:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high-rise building"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-UpVFdomL",
      "links": [
        [
          "high-rise",
          "high-rise"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫɔk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блок"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blockade",
      "roman": "blokada",
      "word": "блокада"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to block, to prevent from passing",
      "roman": "blokiram",
      "word": "блокирам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blocker",
      "roman": "blokirovač",
      "word": "блокировач"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "block"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English block",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English block, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блок",
      "roman": "blok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кове",
      "roman": "blókove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кът",
      "roman": "blókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "блок • (blok) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 7 3 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of blocking"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-r5qqyxXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "bg:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 7 3 14 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block, interception (defensive maneuver)"
      ],
      "id": "en-блок-bg-noun-SglaVUSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "interception",
          "interception"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) block, interception (defensive maneuver)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bɫɔk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from English",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from German",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Buildings"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bloc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bloc",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "блок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian блок (blok)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Block"
      },
      "expansion": "German Block",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*blukką",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam, log"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блок",
      "roman": "blok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кове",
      "roman": "blókove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кът",
      "roman": "blókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "бло́ков",
        "dim": "бло́кче"
      },
      "expansion": "блок • (blok) m (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "block (cuboid chunk of material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bloc, alliance (group of countries)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloc",
          "bloc"
        ],
        [
          "alliance",
          "alliance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clump, grouping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clump",
          "clump"
        ],
        [
          "grouping",
          "grouping"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high-rise building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high-rise",
          "high-rise"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫɔk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блок"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from English",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Buildings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "blockade",
      "roman": "blokada",
      "word": "блокада"
    },
    {
      "english": "to block, to prevent from passing",
      "roman": "blokiram",
      "word": "блокирам"
    },
    {
      "english": "blocker",
      "roman": "blokirovač",
      "word": "блокировач"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "block"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English block",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English block, ultimately from the same origin as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блок",
      "roman": "blok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кове",
      "roman": "blókove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́кът",
      "roman": "blókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ковете",
      "roman": "blókovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бло́ка",
      "roman": "blóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "блок • (blok) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блок<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act of blocking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block, interception (defensive maneuver)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "interception",
          "interception"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) block, interception (defensive maneuver)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bɫɔk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for блок meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.