"блана" meaning in Bulgarian

See блана in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɫɐˈna] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-блана.wav Forms: блана́ [canonical], blaná [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], блана́ [indefinite, singular], блани́ [indefinite, plural], бланата́ [definite, singular], блани́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *bolna, formally from Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”) + -на (-na). Loaned into Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*bolna}} Proto-Slavic *bolna, {{cog|ine-pro|*bʰelH-|*bʰоlH-|t=pale, bright}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”), {{affix|bg|-на|id1=nominal}} -на (-na), {{cog|rup|blană||clump, clod}} Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|блана́|f}} блана́ • (blaná) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|блана́<b>}}
  1. piece of sod, turf, sward (lump of soil with growing vegetation on it) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: чим
    Sense id: en-блана-bg-noun-WH8-3Kds Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (nominal), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 61 10 29 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (nominal): 47 16 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 9 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 7 14
  2. (obsolete) dry peat or compost used in the past as a rudimentary fuel (instead of coals) Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-блана-bg-noun-kjwmq3Cu
  3. (figurative) bland, insipid mixture Tags: dialectal, figuratively Synonyms: бълво́ч, блудкавина́
    Sense id: en-блана-bg-noun-TSWEE-j~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: блана́в (blanáv) (english: bland, muddy) Related terms: бла́то (bláto) (english: swamp)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bland, muddy",
      "roman": "blanáv",
      "word": "блана́в"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰelH-",
        "3": "*bʰоlH-",
        "t": "pale, bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-на",
        "id1": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "-на (-na)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "blană",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bolna, formally from Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”) + -на (-na). Loaned into Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "блана́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блана́",
      "roman": "blaná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блани́",
      "roman": "blaní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бланата́",
      "roman": "blanatá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блани́те",
      "roman": "blaníte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блана́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "блана́ • (blaná) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блана́<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "swamp",
      "roman": "bláto",
      "word": "бла́то"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 16 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of sod, turf, sward (lump of soil with growing vegetation on it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-блана-bg-noun-WH8-3Kds",
      "links": [
        [
          "sod",
          "sod"
        ],
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "sward",
          "sward"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump#English"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#English"
        ],
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чим"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dry peat or compost used in the past as a rudimentary fuel (instead of coals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-блана-bg-noun-kjwmq3Cu",
      "links": [
        [
          "peat",
          "peat"
        ],
        [
          "compost",
          "compost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) dry peat or compost used in the past as a rudimentary fuel (instead of coals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bland, insipid mixture"
      ],
      "id": "en-блана-bg-noun-TSWEE-j~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bland",
          "bland"
        ],
        [
          "insipid",
          "insipid"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bland, insipid mixture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бълво́ч"
        },
        {
          "word": "блудкавина́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫɐˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-блана.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блана"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -на (nominal)",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bland, muddy",
      "roman": "blanáv",
      "word": "блана́в"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰelH-",
        "3": "*bʰоlH-",
        "t": "pale, bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-на",
        "id1": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "-на (-na)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "blană",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bolna, formally from Proto-Indo-European *bʰоlH- (“pale, bright”) + -на (-na). Loaned into Aromanian blană (“clump, clod”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "блана́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блана́",
      "roman": "blaná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блани́",
      "roman": "blaní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бланата́",
      "roman": "blanatá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блани́те",
      "roman": "blaníte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блана́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "блана́ • (blaná) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "блана́<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "swamp",
      "roman": "bláto",
      "word": "бла́то"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of sod, turf, sward (lump of soil with growing vegetation on it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sod",
          "sod"
        ],
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "sward",
          "sward"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump#English"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#English"
        ],
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чим"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry peat or compost used in the past as a rudimentary fuel (instead of coals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peat",
          "peat"
        ],
        [
          "compost",
          "compost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) dry peat or compost used in the past as a rudimentary fuel (instead of coals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bland, insipid mixture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bland",
          "bland"
        ],
        [
          "insipid",
          "insipid"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bland, insipid mixture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бълво́ч"
        },
        {
          "word": "блудкавина́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫɐˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-блана.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "блана"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.