"бедняк" meaning in Bulgarian

See бедняк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɛdˈnʲa̟k] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедняк.wav
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: From беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|беда́|-няк|t1=misfortune, trouble}} беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бедня́к|m|f=бедня́чка}} бедня́к • (bednják) m (feminine бедня́чка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бедня́к<(h)>}} Forms: бедня́к [canonical], bednják [romanization], бедня́чка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], бедня́к [indefinite, singular], бедня́ци [indefinite, plural], бедня́кът [definite, singular, subjective], бедня́ците [definite, plural, subjective], бедня́ка [definite, objective, singular], бедня́ците [definite, objective, plural], бедня́ко [singular, vocative], бедня́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. poor man, male pauper Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: сирома́х
    Sense id: en-бедняк-bg-noun-Fohglqe5 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -няк, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 93 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 3 3
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-няк",
        "t1": "misfortune, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бедня́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bednják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́к",
      "roman": "bednják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ци",
      "roman": "bednjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́кът",
      "roman": "bednjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ците",
      "roman": "bednjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ка",
      "roman": "bednjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ците",
      "roman": "bednjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ко",
      "roman": "bednjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ци",
      "roman": "bednjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бедня́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бедня́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m (feminine бедня́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бедня́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -няк",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "bg:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor man, male pauper"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедняк-bg-noun-Fohglqe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сирома́х"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛdˈnʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедняк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедняк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "беда́",
        "3": "-няк",
        "t1": "misfortune, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бедня́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bednják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́к",
      "roman": "bednják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ци",
      "roman": "bednjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́кът",
      "roman": "bednjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ците",
      "roman": "bednjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ка",
      "roman": "bednjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ците",
      "roman": "bednjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ко",
      "roman": "bednjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедня́ци",
      "roman": "bednjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бедня́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бедня́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m (feminine бедня́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бедня́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -няк",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
        "bg:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor man, male pauper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сирома́х"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛdˈnʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедняк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедняк"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.