See бедняк on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бедняк meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "беда́",
"3": "-няк",
"t1": "misfortune, trouble"
},
"expansion": "беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bednják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"roman": "bednják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ци",
"roman": "bednjáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́кът",
"roman": "bednjákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ците",
"roman": "bednjácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ка",
"roman": "bednjáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ците",
"roman": "bednjácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ко",
"roman": "bednjáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ци",
"roman": "bednjáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бедня́к",
"2": "m",
"f": "бедня́чка"
},
"expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m (feminine бедня́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бедня́к<(h)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -няк",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "bg:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor man, male pauper"
],
"id": "en-бедняк-bg-noun-Fohglqe5",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сирома́х"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛdˈnʲa̟k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедняк.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бедняк"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bednják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"roman": "bednják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняки́",
"roman": "bednjakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"roman": "bednjaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"roman": "bednjakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняку́",
"roman": "bednjakú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́м",
"roman": "bednjakám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"roman": "bednjaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"roman": "bednjakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́м",
"roman": "bednjakóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́ми",
"roman": "bednjakámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняке́",
"roman": "bednjaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́х",
"roman": "bednjakáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "бедня́к",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m anim (genitive бедняка́, nominative plural бедняки́, genitive plural бедняко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor man, pauper"
],
"id": "en-бедняк-ru-noun-JvojZJ-3",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small farmer, poor peasant"
],
"id": "en-бедняк-ru-noun-zLaxptGi",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪdʲˈnʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-бедняк.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бедняк"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "беда́",
"3": "-няк",
"t1": "misfortune, trouble"
},
"expansion": "беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From беда́ (bedá, “misfortune, trouble”) + -няк (-njak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bednják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"roman": "bednják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ци",
"roman": "bednjáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́кът",
"roman": "bednjákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ците",
"roman": "bednjácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ка",
"roman": "bednjáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ците",
"roman": "bednjácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ко",
"roman": "bednjáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́ци",
"roman": "bednjáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бедня́к",
"2": "m",
"f": "бедня́чка"
},
"expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m (feminine бедня́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бедня́к<(h)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -няк",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
"bg:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"poor man, male pauper"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сирома́х"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛdˈnʲa̟k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бедняк.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бедняк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bednják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бедня́к",
"roman": "bednják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняки́",
"roman": "bednjakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"roman": "bednjaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"roman": "bednjakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняку́",
"roman": "bednjakú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́м",
"roman": "bednjakám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́",
"roman": "bednjaká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́в",
"roman": "bednjakóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняко́м",
"roman": "bednjakóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́ми",
"roman": "bednjakámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняке́",
"roman": "bednjaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедняка́х",
"roman": "bednjakáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "бедня́к",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бедня́к • (bednják) m anim (genitive бедняка́, nominative plural бедняки́, genitive plural бедняко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor man, pauper"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small farmer, poor peasant"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪdʲˈnʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-бедняк.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бедняк"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.