See София in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afrikaans: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afrikaans: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Sofja",
"3": "Sofje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Sofja, Sofje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Sofja, Sofje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ሶፊያ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ሶፊያ (sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ሶፊያ (sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صُوفْيَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: صُوفْيَا (ṣūfyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: صُوفْيَا (ṣūfyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "صوفيا",
"tr": "ṣōfyā"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: صوفيا (ṣōfyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: صوفيا (ṣōfyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Սոֆիա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Սոֆիա (Sofia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Սոֆիա (Sofia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Sofiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Sofiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Sofiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Сафі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Сафі́я (Safíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Сафі́я (Safíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সোফিয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সোফিয়া (śōphiẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সোফিয়া (śōphiẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆိုဖီယာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖီယာ (hcuihpiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖီယာ (hcuihpiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "索非亞",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Suǒfēiyà"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 索非亞 /索非亚 (Suǒfēiyà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 索非亞 /索非亚 (Suǒfēiyà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Sofie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Sofie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Sofie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Sofija",
"3": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Sofija, Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Sofija, Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "Sofio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: Sofio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: Sofio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Sofía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: Sofía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: Sofía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სოფია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: სოფია (sopia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: სოფია (sopia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σόφια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Σόφια (Sófia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Σόφια (Sófia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סוֹפִיָה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sófiya"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: סוֹפִיָה (sófiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: סוֹפִיָה (sófiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सोफ़िया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सोफ़िया (sofiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सोफ़िया (sofiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Szófia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Szófia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Szófia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Sófía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Sófía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Sófía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Sóifia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Sóifia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Sóifia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "^ソフィア",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Hrkt"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソフィア (Sofia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソフィア (Sofia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "Софие",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: Софие (Sofije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: Софие (Sofije)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: София (Sofiä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: София (Sofiä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សូភ្វីយ៉ា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: សូភ្វីយ៉ា (soufiiyaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: សូភ្វីយ៉ា (soufiiyaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^소피아",
"3": "^쏘피아",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소피아 (Sopia), 쏘피아 (Ssopia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 소피아 (Sopia), 쏘피아 (Ssopia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "Sofya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: Sofya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: Sofya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: София (Sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: София (Sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂຊເຟຍ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂຊເຟຍ (sō fīa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂຊເຟຍ (sō fīa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Софија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Софија (Sofija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Софија (Sofija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "Sofja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: Sofja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: Sofja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सोफिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सोफिया (sophiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सोफिया (sophiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Софи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: Софи (Sofi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: Софи (Sofi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "Sóóbiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Navajo: Sóóbiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Navajo: Sóóbiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: София (Sofija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: София (Sofija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "صوفيه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofīya"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: صوفيه (sofīya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: صوفيه (sofīya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "صوفیا",
"3": "صوفیه",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "Sofiyâ",
"tr2": "Sofiye"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: صوفیا (Sofiyâ), صوفیه (Sofiye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: صوفیا (Sofiyâ), صوفیه (Sofiye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Sófia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Sófia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Sófia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Софи́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Софи́я (Sofíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Софи́я (Sofíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Sòfija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Sòfija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Sòfija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Sofía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Sofía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Sofía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Sopiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: Sopiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: Sopiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: София (Sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: София (Sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஸோபியா",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஸோபியா (sōpiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஸோபியா (sōpiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โซเฟีย",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โซเฟีย (soo-fiia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โซเฟีย (soo-fiia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ (so hphi ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ (so hphi ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صوفیه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Sofya, Sofiye"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صوفیه (Sofya, Sofiye)\nTurkish: Sofya\n→ English: Sofya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صوفیه (Sofya, Sofiye)\nTurkish: Sofya\n→ English: Sofya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Sofiýa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: Sofiýa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: Sofiýa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Софі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Софі́я (Sofíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Софі́я (Sofíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صوفیہ",
"3": "m",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofiyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: صوفیہ (sofiyā), m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: صوفیہ (sofiyā), m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سوفىيە",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: سوفىيە (sofiye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: سوفىيە (sofiye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Sofiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: Sofiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: Sofiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sách Phi Á",
"3": "Xô-phi-a",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Sách Phi Á, Xô-phi-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Sách Phi Á, Xô-phi-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סאָפֿיע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿיע (sofye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿיע (sofye)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σοφία",
"4": "",
"5": "wisdom, divine wisdom"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ναός",
"4": "Ναός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ναός",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صوفیه",
"tr": "Sofya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek and Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”). For the female name, see Sophia. As the name of the capital of Bulgaria, from църква „Света София“ (cǎrkva \"Sveta Sofija\"), from Byzantine Greek Ναός Ἁγίας Σοφίας (Naós Hagías Sophías, “Church of Holy Wisdom”), the city's prominent 6th-century Byzantine Greek church, first attested being used as the name for the city in the 14th century and reinforced under Ottoman rule as Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Со́фия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sófija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "софи́йски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "софи́йски"
},
"expansion": "Со́фия • (Sófija) f (relational adjective софи́йски)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sofíjski",
"word": "софи́йски"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sofijánec",
"word": "софия́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sofijánka",
"word": "софия́нка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 9 19 9 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofia (a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Sophia)"
],
"id": "en-София-bg-name-HV~iLnrw",
"links": [
[
"Sofia",
"Sofia"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Sophia",
"Sophia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cities in Bulgaria",
"orig": "bg:Cities in Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "bg:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Places in Bulgaria",
"orig": "bg:Places in Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Sofia",
"orig": "bg:Sofia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "I live in Sofia",
"roman": "Živéja v Sófija",
"text": "Живе́я в Со́фия",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofia (the capital city of Bulgaria)"
],
"id": "en-София-bg-name-SCl6-HdY",
"links": [
[
"Sofia",
"Sofia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔfijɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Church of St. Sophia",
"bg:София"
],
"word": "София"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian calques",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian proper nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Gnosticism"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afrikaans: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afrikaans: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Sofja",
"3": "Sofje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Sofja, Sofje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Sofja, Sofje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ሶፊያ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ሶፊያ (sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ሶፊያ (sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صُوفْيَا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: صُوفْيَا (ṣūfyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: صُوفْيَا (ṣūfyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "صوفيا",
"tr": "ṣōfyā"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: صوفيا (ṣōfyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: صوفيا (ṣōfyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Սոֆիա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Սոֆիա (Sofia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Սոֆիա (Sofia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Sofiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Sofiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Sofiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Сафі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Сафі́я (Safíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Сафі́я (Safíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সোফিয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সোফিয়া (śōphiẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সোফিয়া (śōphiẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆိုဖီယာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖီယာ (hcuihpiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆိုဖီယာ (hcuihpiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "索非亞",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Suǒfēiyà"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 索非亞 /索非亚 (Suǒfēiyà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 索非亞 /索非亚 (Suǒfēiyà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Sofie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Sofie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Sofie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Sofija",
"3": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Sofija, Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Sofija, Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "Sofio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: Sofio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: Sofio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Sofía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: Sofía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: Sofía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სოფია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: სოფია (sopia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: სოფია (sopia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σόφια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Σόφια (Sófia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Σόφια (Sófia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סוֹפִיָה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sófiya"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: סוֹפִיָה (sófiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: סוֹפִיָה (sófiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सोफ़िया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सोफ़िया (sofiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सोफ़िया (sofiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Szófia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Szófia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Szófia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Sófía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: Sófía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: Sófía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Sóifia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: Sóifia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: Sóifia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "^ソフィア",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Hrkt"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ソフィア (Sofia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ソフィア (Sofia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "Софие",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: Софие (Sofije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: Софие (Sofije)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: София (Sofiä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: София (Sofiä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សូភ្វីយ៉ា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: សូភ្វីយ៉ា (soufiiyaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: សូភ្វីយ៉ា (soufiiyaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^소피아",
"3": "^쏘피아",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소피아 (Sopia), 쏘피아 (Ssopia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 소피아 (Sopia), 쏘피아 (Ssopia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "Sofya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: Sofya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: Sofya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: София (Sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: София (Sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂຊເຟຍ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂຊເຟຍ (sō fīa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂຊເຟຍ (sō fīa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Софија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Софија (Sofija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Софија (Sofija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "Sofja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: Sofja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: Sofja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सोफिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सोफिया (sophiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सोफिया (sophiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Софи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: Софи (Sofi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: Софи (Sofi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "Sóóbiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Navajo: Sóóbiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Navajo: Sóóbiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: София (Sofija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: София (Sofija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "صوفيه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofīya"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: صوفيه (sofīya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: صوفيه (sofīya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "صوفیا",
"3": "صوفیه",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "Sofiyâ",
"tr2": "Sofiye"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: صوفیا (Sofiyâ), صوفیه (Sofiye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: صوفیا (Sofiyâ), صوفیه (Sofiye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Sófia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Sófia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Sófia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Софи́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Софи́я (Sofíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Софи́я (Sofíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Sòfija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Sòfija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Sòfija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Sofija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Sofija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Sofija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Sofía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Sofía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Sofía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Sofia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Sofia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Sofia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Sopiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: Sopiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: Sopiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "София",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: София (Sofiya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: София (Sofiya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஸோபியா",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஸோபியா (sōpiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஸோபியா (sōpiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โซเฟีย",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โซเฟีย (soo-fiia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โซเฟีย (soo-fiia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ (so hphi ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ (so hphi ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صوفیه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Sofya, Sofiye"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صوفیه (Sofya, Sofiye)\nTurkish: Sofya\n→ English: Sofya",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صوفیه (Sofya, Sofiye)\nTurkish: Sofya\n→ English: Sofya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Sofiýa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: Sofiýa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: Sofiýa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Софі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Софі́я (Sofíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Софі́я (Sofíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صوفیہ",
"3": "m",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sofiyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: صوفیہ (sofiyā), m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: صوفیہ (sofiyā), m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سوفىيە",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: سوفىيە (sofiye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: سوفىيە (sofiye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Sofiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: Sofiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: Sofiya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sách Phi Á",
"3": "Xô-phi-a",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Sách Phi Á, Xô-phi-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Sách Phi Á, Xô-phi-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סאָפֿיע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿיע (sofye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סאָפֿיע (sofye)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σοφία",
"4": "",
"5": "wisdom, divine wisdom"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ναός",
"4": "Ναός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ναός",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "صوفیه",
"tr": "Sofya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek and Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”). For the female name, see Sophia. As the name of the capital of Bulgaria, from църква „Света София“ (cǎrkva \"Sveta Sofija\"), from Byzantine Greek Ναός Ἁγίας Σοφίας (Naós Hagías Sophías, “Church of Holy Wisdom”), the city's prominent 6th-century Byzantine Greek church, first attested being used as the name for the city in the 14th century and reinforced under Ottoman rule as Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Со́фия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sófija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "софи́йски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "софи́йски"
},
"expansion": "Со́фия • (Sófija) f (relational adjective софи́йски)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Со́фия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sofíjski",
"word": "софи́йски"
},
{
"roman": "sofijánec",
"word": "софия́нец"
},
{
"roman": "sofijánka",
"word": "софия́нка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian female given names",
"Bulgarian female given names from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"Sofia (a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Sophia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sofia",
"Sofia"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Sophia",
"Sophia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Cities in Bulgaria",
"bg:National capitals",
"bg:Places in Bulgaria",
"bg:Sofia"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "I live in Sofia",
"roman": "Živéja v Sófija",
"text": "Живе́я в Со́фия",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sofia (the capital city of Bulgaria)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sofia",
"Sofia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔfijɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Church of St. Sophia",
"bg:София"
],
"word": "София"
}
Download raw JSONL data for София meaning in Bulgarian (16.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"София"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "София",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.