marc'h in Breton

IPA: /ˈmaʁχ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Breton march, from Old Breton marh, from Proto-Brythonic *marx, from Proto-Celtic *markos. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|march}} Middle Breton march, {{inh|br|obt|marh}} Old Breton marh, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*marx}} Proto-Brythonic *marx, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*markos}} Proto-Celtic *markos Head templates: {{head|br|nouns|||plural|merc’h|or|mirc’hed|or|mirc’hi||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=marc’h|sort=}} marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi), {{br-noun|m|head=marc’h|p=merc’h|p2=mirc’hed|p3=mirc’hi}} marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi) Inflection templates: {{br-noun-mutation|m|arc'h|erc'h}} Forms: marc’h [canonical, masculine], merc’h [plural], mirc’hed [plural], mirc’hi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], marc'h [mutation, singular, unmutated], varc'h [mutation, mutation-soft, singular], merc'h [mutation, plural, unmutated], verc'h [mutation, mutation-soft, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "march"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton march",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "marh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton marh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*marx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *marx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*markos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *markos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton march, from Old Breton marh, from Proto-Brythonic *marx, from Proto-Celtic *markos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marc’h",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirc’hed",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirc’hi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "mirc’hi",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "merc’h",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "mirc’hed",
        "9": "or",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "marc’h",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "marc’h",
        "p": "merc’h",
        "p2": "mirc’hed",
        "p3": "mirc’hi"
      },
      "expansion": "marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "arc'h",
        "3": "erc'h"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "br",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "br:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "horseman, rider, knight",
          "word": "marc’heg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-marc'h-br-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʁχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marc'h"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "horseman, rider, knight",
      "word": "marc’heg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "march"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton march",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "marh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton marh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*marx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *marx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*markos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *markos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton march, from Old Breton marh, from Proto-Brythonic *marx, from Proto-Celtic *markos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marc’h",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirc’hed",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirc’hi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verc'h",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "mirc’hi",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "merc’h",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "mirc’hed",
        "9": "or",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "marc’h",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "marc’h",
        "p": "merc’h",
        "p2": "mirc’hed",
        "p3": "mirc’hi"
      },
      "expansion": "marc’h m (plural merc’h or mirc’hed or mirc’hi)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "arc'h",
        "3": "erc'h"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Breton masculine nouns",
        "Breton nouns",
        "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "br:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʁχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marc'h"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"marc'h" meaning in Breton

Noun