"krec'h" meaning in Breton

See krec'h in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton crech), from Proto-Brythonic *krɨx, from Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”) (compare Cornish crygh (“curly”), Welsh crych (“curly”), Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kripso- (compare Latin crispus). Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|crech}} Middle Breton crech, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*krɨx}} Proto-Brythonic *krɨx, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*krikso-||curly}} Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”), {{cog|kw|crygh||curly}} Cornish crygh (“curly”), {{cog|cy|crych||curly}} Welsh crych (“curly”), {{cog|cel-gau|crixsos||curly, crispy}} Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”), {{inh|br|ine-pro|*kripso-}} Proto-Indo-European *kripso-, {{cog|la|crispus}} Latin crispus Head templates: {{head|br|adjectives|head=}} krec'h, {{br-adj}} krec'h
  1. frizzy, curly Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-krec'h-br-adj-KmKGzy1Q Disambiguation of Hair: 58 21 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: krec'hioù [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], krec'h [mutation, singular, unmutated], grec'h [mutation, mutation-soft, singular], c'hrec'h [mutation, mutation-aspirate, singular], krec'hioù [mutation, plural, unmutated], grec'hioù [mutation, mutation-soft, plural], c'hrec'hioù [mutation, mutation-aspirate, plural]
Etymology: Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton knech). From Old Breton cnoch, from Proto-Brythonic *knux, from Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”) (compare Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”), Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|knech}} Middle Breton knech, {{inh|br|obt|cnoch}} Old Breton cnoch, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*knux}} Proto-Brythonic *knux, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*knukkos|t=hill}} Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”), {{cog|cy|cnwch||hill, mount}} Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”), {{cog|ga|cnoc||hill, mount}} Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”) Head templates: {{head|br|nouns|||plural|krec'hioù||{{{p2}}}||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} krec'h m (plural krec'hioù), {{br-noun|m|p=krec'hioù}} krec'h m (plural krec'hioù) Inflection templates: {{br-noun-mutation|k|rec'h|rec'hioù|g=m}}
  1. height, eminence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-krec'h-br-noun-nlnGqxyg
  2. mound Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-krec'h-br-noun-TrrOq-7d Disambiguation of Geography: 18 36 46 Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header, Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation Disambiguation of Breton entries with incorrect language header: 26 22 52 Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation: 14 35 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for krec'h meaning in Breton (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "crech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton crech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*krɨx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krɨx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krikso-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "crygh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish crygh (“curly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crych",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crych (“curly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "crixsos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly, crispy"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kripso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kripso-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crispus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crispus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton crech), from Proto-Brythonic *krɨx, from Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”) (compare Cornish crygh (“curly”), Welsh crych (“curly”), Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kripso- (compare Latin crispus).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krec'h",
      "name": "br-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "br",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "br:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frizzy, curly"
      ],
      "id": "en-krec'h-br-adj-KmKGzy1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "frizzy",
          "frizzy"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krec'h"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "knech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton knech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "cnoch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton cnoch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*knux"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *knux",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knukkos",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cnwch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hill, mount"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cnoc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hill, mount"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton knech).\nFrom Old Breton cnoch, from Proto-Brythonic *knux, from Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”) (compare Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”), Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krec'hioù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hrec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hrec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "krec'hioù",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h m (plural krec'hioù)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "p": "krec'hioù"
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h m (plural krec'hioù)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "rec'h",
        "3": "rec'hioù",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "height, eminence"
      ],
      "id": "en-krec'h-br-noun-nlnGqxyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "br",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "br:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-krec'h-br-noun-TrrOq-7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krec'h"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Breton adjectives",
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton masculine nouns",
    "Breton nouns",
    "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
    "br:Geography",
    "br:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "crech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton crech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*krɨx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krɨx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krikso-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "crygh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish crygh (“curly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crych",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crych (“curly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "crixsos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly, crispy"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kripso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kripso-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crispus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crispus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton crech), from Proto-Brythonic *krɨx, from Proto-Celtic *krikso- (“curly”) (compare Cornish crygh (“curly”), Welsh crych (“curly”), Gaulish crixsos (“curly, crispy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kripso- (compare Latin crispus).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krec'h",
      "name": "br-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frizzy, curly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frizzy",
          "frizzy"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krec'h"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton masculine nouns",
    "Breton nouns",
    "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
    "br:Geography",
    "br:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "knech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton knech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "cnoch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton cnoch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*knux"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *knux",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knukkos",
        "t": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cnwch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hill, mount"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cnoc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hill, mount"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mentioned in the Catholicon (Middle Breton knech).\nFrom Old Breton cnoch, from Proto-Brythonic *knux, from Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”) (compare Welsh cnwch (“hill, mount”), Irish cnoc (“hill, mount”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krec'hioù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hrec'h",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hrec'hioù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "krec'hioù",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h m (plural krec'hioù)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "p": "krec'hioù"
      },
      "expansion": "krec'h m (plural krec'hioù)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "rec'h",
        "3": "rec'hioù",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "height, eminence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krec'h"
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "krec'h",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "krec'h",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "krec'h",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "krec'h",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "krec'h",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "krec'h",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "krec'h",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "krec'h",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.