"-ঈ" meaning in Bengali

See -ঈ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: * For the relational suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos. * For the possessive suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-inos. * For the feminine suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂. The first two uses were also influenced by the unrelated Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|bn|sa|-ईय|-ई||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{bor+|bn|sa|-ईय|-ई|nocap=1}} borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{der|bn|ine-pro|*-yós|*-iHyos}} Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|bn|sa|-इन्|-ई||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{bor+|bn|sa|-इन्|-ई|nocap=1}} borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{der|bn|ine-pro|*-nós|*-inos}} Proto-Indo-European *-inos, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|bn|sa|-ई|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{bor+|bn|sa|-ई|nocap=1}} borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{der|bn|ine-pro|*-h₂|*-ih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂, {{ncog|fa-cls|ـی|tr=-ī}} Classical Persian ـی (-ī), {{ncog|ar|ـِيّ}} Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Head templates: {{head|bn|suffix}} -ঈ • (-i)
  1. forms nouns and adjectives implying relation or association Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ঈ-bn-suffix-A9Ww7TvI
  2. forms nouns and adjectives indicating possession of or having a property or quality Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ঈ-bn-suffix-Qs7QdwpT Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 19 64 17
  3. forms feminine nouns and adjectives Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ঈ-bn-suffix-dBE0cq0F

Download JSON data for -ঈ meaning in Bengali (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ईय",
        "4": "-ई",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ईय",
        "4": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yós",
        "4": "*-iHyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इन्",
        "4": "-ई",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इन्",
        "4": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "4": "*-inos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-inos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-h₂",
        "4": "*-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـی",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* For the relational suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos.\n* For the possessive suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-inos.\n* For the feminine suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂.\nThe first two uses were also influenced by the unrelated Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ঈ • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "লন্ডন (lonḍon, “London”) + -ঈ (-i) → লন্ডনী (lonḍoni, “Londoner”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "বাংলাদেশ (baṅladeś, “Bangladesh”) + -ঈ (-i) → বাংলাদেশী (baṅladeśi, “Bangladeshi”, adjective)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns and adjectives implying relation or association"
      ],
      "id": "en--ঈ-bn-suffix-A9Ww7TvI",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "দরকার (dorkar, “necessity”) + -ঈ (-i) → দরকারী (dorkari, “necessary”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "প্রাণ (pran, “life”) + -ঈ (-i) → প্রাণী (prani, “animal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns and adjectives indicating possession of or having a property or quality"
      ],
      "id": "en--ঈ-bn-suffix-Qs7QdwpT",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "কাল (kal, “dark-skinned”) + -ঈ (-i) → কালী (kali, “Kali (a goddess represented with dark skin)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "সুন্দর (śundor, “beautiful”) + -ঈ (-i) → সুন্দরী (śundori, “beautiful (female)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms feminine nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ঈ-bn-suffix-dBE0cq0F",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ঈ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ईय",
        "4": "-ई",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ईय",
        "4": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yós",
        "4": "*-iHyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इन्",
        "4": "-ई",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इन्",
        "4": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "4": "*-inos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-inos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-h₂",
        "4": "*-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـی",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* For the relational suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos.\n* For the possessive suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-inos.\n* For the feminine suffix, borrowed from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂.\nThe first two uses were also influenced by the unrelated Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ঈ • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "লন্ডন (lonḍon, “London”) + -ঈ (-i) → লন্ডনী (lonḍoni, “Londoner”, noun)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "বাংলাদেশ (baṅladeś, “Bangladesh”) + -ঈ (-i) → বাংলাদেশী (baṅladeśi, “Bangladeshi”, adjective)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns and adjectives implying relation or association"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "দরকার (dorkar, “necessity”) + -ঈ (-i) → দরকারী (dorkari, “necessary”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "প্রাণ (pran, “life”) + -ঈ (-i) → প্রাণী (prani, “animal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns and adjectives indicating possession of or having a property or quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "কাল (kal, “dark-skinned”) + -ঈ (-i) → কালী (kali, “Kali (a goddess represented with dark skin)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "সুন্দর (śundor, “beautiful”) + -ঈ (-i) → সুন্দরী (śundori, “beautiful (female)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms feminine nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ঈ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.