"-ই" meaning in Bengali

See -ই in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /i/
Etymology: * For the adjectival and agentive suffix, merged from Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix) and -ई (-ī, adjectival suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-ikos and *-iHs respectively. Also influenced by the cognate Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and the unrelated Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy). * For the feminine suffix, from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|bn|sa|-इक|pos=adjectival and agentive suffix}} Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix), {{inh|bn|ine-pro|*-kos|*-ikos}} Proto-Indo-European *-ikos, {{cog|fa-cls|ـی|tr=-ī}} Classical Persian ـی (-ī), {{ncog|ar|ـِيّ}} Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy), {{inh|bn|sa|-ई}} Sanskrit -ई (-ī), {{inh|bn|ine-pro|*-h₂|*-ih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Head templates: {{head|bn|suffix|||||head=|sort=ই|tr=}} -ই • (-i), {{bn-suffix|sort=ই}} -ই • (-i)
  1. forms adjectives and agent nouns from nouns and adjectives Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ই-bn-suffix-pD2F3mcQ Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with redundant sortkeys: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11
  2. forms some feminine nouns Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ই-bn-suffix-Xy~6YnY3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ঈ [-i]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इक",
        "pos": "adjectival and agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "4": "*-ikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ikos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـی",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-h₂",
        "4": "*-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* For the adjectival and agentive suffix, merged from Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix) and -ई (-ī, adjectival suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-ikos and *-iHs respectively. Also influenced by the cognate Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and the unrelated Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy).\n* For the feminine suffix, from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ই",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ই • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ই"
      },
      "expansion": "-ই • (-i)",
      "name": "bn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives and agent nouns from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ই-bn-suffix-pD2F3mcQ",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms some feminine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ই-bn-suffix-Xy~6YnY3",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ],
      "word": "-ঈ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ই"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali suffixes",
    "Bengali terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-इक",
        "pos": "adjectival and agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "4": "*-ikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ikos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـی",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-ई"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-h₂",
        "4": "*-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* For the adjectival and agentive suffix, merged from Sanskrit -इक (-ika, adjectival and agentive suffix) and -ई (-ī, adjectival suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-ikos and *-iHs respectively. Also influenced by the cognate Classical Persian ـی (-ī) and the unrelated Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy).\n* For the feminine suffix, from Sanskrit -ई (-ī), from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ই",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ই • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ই"
      },
      "expansion": "-ই • (-i)",
      "name": "bn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives and agent nouns from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms some feminine nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ],
      "word": "-ঈ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ই"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ই meaning in Bengali (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.