See রতন in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न",
"4": "রত্ন"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit রত্ন (ratna)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "রত্ন"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of রত্ন (rotno)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရတနာ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัตนะ"
},
"expansion": "Thai รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit রত্ন (ratna). Doublet of রত্ন (rotno). Compare Hindustani رتن / रतन (ratan), and also Burmese ရတနာ (ra.ta.na) and Thai รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "রতন",
"roman": "rôtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "রতন",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনকে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōn (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnke (semantically definite)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনের",
"roman": "rôtōner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনে",
"roman": "rôtōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটি",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলো",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটি",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলো",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটার",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটির",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলার",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলোর",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটাতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটায়",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটিতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলাতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলায়",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলোতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "রতন • (roton)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "রতন • (roton)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "রতনের",
"gen-p": "রতনগুলার, রতনগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "rôtōngular (colloquial), rôtōngulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "রতনটার, রতনটির",
"gen-s-tr": "rôtōnṭar (colloquial), rôtōnṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "rôtōner",
"loc": "রতনে",
"loc-p": "রতনগুলাতে / রতনগুলায়, রতনগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "rôtōngulate / rôtōngulay (colloquial), rôtōngulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "রতনটাতে / রতনটায়, রতনটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "rôtōnṭate / rôtōnṭay (colloquial), rôtōnṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "rôtōne",
"nom": "রতন",
"nom-p": "রতনগুলা, রতনগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "rôtōngula (colloquial), rôtōngulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "রতনটা , রতনটি",
"nom-s-tr": "rôtōnṭa (colloquial), rôtōnṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "rôtōn",
"obj": "রতন / রতনকে",
"obj-p": "রতনগুলা, রতনগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "rôtōngula (colloquial), rôtōngulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "রতনটা, রতনটি",
"obj-s-tr": "rôtōnṭa (colloquial), rôtōnṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "rôtōn (semantically general or indefinite) / rôtōnke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rotnocuṛ",
"word": "রতনচুড়"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "রতনে রতন চেনে\nrotone roton cene\nto easily know what someone is like\n(literally, “by a gem, a gem knows”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gem"
],
"id": "en-রতন-bn-noun-hRz8PWDT",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔt̪on/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔt̪on]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɔt̪on/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɔt̪on]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"word": "রতন"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rotnocuṛ",
"word": "রতনচুড়"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न",
"4": "রত্ন"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit রত্ন (ratna)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "রত্ন"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of রত্ন (rotno)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရတနာ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัตนะ"
},
"expansion": "Thai รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit রত্ন (ratna). Doublet of রত্ন (rotno). Compare Hindustani رتن / रतन (ratan), and also Burmese ရတနာ (ra.ta.na) and Thai รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "রতন",
"roman": "rôtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "রতন",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনকে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōn (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnke (semantically definite)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনের",
"roman": "rôtōner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনে",
"roman": "rôtōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটি",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলো",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটি",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলা",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলো",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটার",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটির",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলার",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলোর",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটাতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটায়",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনটিতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōnṭite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলাতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলায়",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রতনগুলোতে",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rôtōngulote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "রতন • (roton)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "রতন • (roton)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "রতনের",
"gen-p": "রতনগুলার, রতনগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "rôtōngular (colloquial), rôtōngulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "রতনটার, রতনটির",
"gen-s-tr": "rôtōnṭar (colloquial), rôtōnṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "rôtōner",
"loc": "রতনে",
"loc-p": "রতনগুলাতে / রতনগুলায়, রতনগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "rôtōngulate / rôtōngulay (colloquial), rôtōngulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "রতনটাতে / রতনটায়, রতনটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "rôtōnṭate / rôtōnṭay (colloquial), rôtōnṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "rôtōne",
"nom": "রতন",
"nom-p": "রতনগুলা, রতনগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "rôtōngula (colloquial), rôtōngulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "রতনটা , রতনটি",
"nom-s-tr": "rôtōnṭa (colloquial), rôtōnṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "rôtōn",
"obj": "রতন / রতনকে",
"obj-p": "রতনগুলা, রতনগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "rôtōngula (colloquial), rôtōngulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "রতনটা, রতনটি",
"obj-s-tr": "rôtōnṭa (colloquial), rôtōnṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "rôtōn (semantically general or indefinite) / rôtōnke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali doublets",
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali semi-learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"Bengali terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "রতনে রতন চেনে\nrotone roton cene\nto easily know what someone is like\n(literally, “by a gem, a gem knows”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gem"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔt̪on/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔt̪on]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɔt̪on/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹɔt̪on]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"word": "রতন"
}
Download raw JSONL data for রতন meaning in Bengali (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of রতন, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"রতন"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "রতন",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"রতন"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "রতন",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.