"পাঠান" meaning in Bengali

See পাঠান in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /paʈʰan/ (note: Rarh), [ˈpaʈʰan] (note: Rarh), /patʰan/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈpatʰan] (note: Dhaka) Forms: paṭhan [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|inc-ash|*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), {{inh+|bn|inc-ash|*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦}} Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), {{der|bn|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{cog|or|ପଠାଣ}} Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), {{cog|mai|पठान}} Maithili पठान (paṭhān), {{cog|gu|પઠાણ}} Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), {{cog|inc-hnd}} Hindustani, {{cog|ne|पठान}} Nepali पठान (paṭhān), {{cog|pa|ਪਠਾਣ}} Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), {{cog|sd|پَٺاڻُ|tr=paṭhāṇu}} Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), {{cog|mr|पठाण}} Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ) Head templates: {{head|bn|proper noun|||||||||||||autotrinfl=1|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|head=|sort=|tr=}} পাঠান • (paṭhan), {{bn-prop}} পাঠান • (paṭhan)
  1. a surname, Pathan
    Sense id: en-পাঠান-bn-name-gYPuIQmY Categories (other): Bengali surnames, Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50

Noun

IPA: /paʈʰan/ (note: Rarh), [ˈpaʈʰan] (note: Rarh), /patʰan/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈpatʰan] (note: Dhaka)
Etymology: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|inc-ash|*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), {{inh+|bn|inc-ash|*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦}} Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), {{der|bn|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{cog|or|ପଠାଣ}} Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), {{cog|mai|पठान}} Maithili पठान (paṭhān), {{cog|gu|પઠાણ}} Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), {{cog|inc-hnd}} Hindustani, {{cog|ne|पठान}} Nepali पठान (paṭhān), {{cog|pa|ਪਠਾਣ}} Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), {{cog|sd|پَٺاڻُ|tr=paṭhāṇu}} Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), {{cog|mr|पठाण}} Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ) Head templates: {{head|bn|noun|||||||||||||||||autotrinfl=1|head=|sort=|tr=|tr2=}} পাঠান • (paṭhan), {{bn-noun}} পাঠান • (paṭhan) Inflection templates: {{bn-decl-noun-c|gen=পাঠানের|gen-p=পাঠানদের|gen-p-tr=paṭhander|gen-s=পাঠানটার, পাঠানটির|gen-s-tr=paṭhanṭar (colloquial), paṭhanṭir (formal)|gen-tr=paṭhaner|nom=পাঠান|nom-p=পাঠানেরা|nom-p-tr=paṭhanera|nom-s=পাঠানটা, পাঠানটি|nom-s-tr=paṭhanṭa (colloquial), paṭhanṭi (formal)|nom-tr=paṭhan|obj=পাঠানকে|obj-p=পাঠানদের(কে)|obj-p-tr=paṭhander(ke)|obj-s=পাঠানটাকে, পাঠানটিকে|obj-s-tr=paṭhanṭake (colloquial), paṭhanṭike (formal)|obj-tr=paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite) / paṭhanke (semantically definite)}} Forms: paṭhan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], পাঠান [indefinite, nominative], পাঠানকে [indefinite, objective], paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite) [indefinite, objective], paṭhanke (semantically definite) [indefinite, objective], পাঠানের [genitive, indefinite], পাঠানটা [definite, nominative, singular], পাঠানটি [definite, nominative, singular], paṭhanṭa [colloquial, definite, nominative, singular], paṭhanṭi [definite, formal, nominative, singular], পাঠানেরা [definite, nominative, plural], পাঠানটাকে [definite, objective, singular], পাঠানটিকে [definite, objective, singular], paṭhanṭake [colloquial, definite, objective, singular], paṭhanṭike [definite, formal, objective, singular], পাঠানদের(কে) [definite, objective, plural], paṭhander [definite, objective, plural], paṭhanderke [definite, objective, plural], পাঠানটার [definite, genitive, singular], পাঠানটির [definite, genitive, singular], paṭhanṭar [colloquial, definite, genitive, singular], paṭhanṭir [definite, formal, genitive, singular], পাঠানদের [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. Pashtun, Pathan, Afghan Categories (topical): Ethnonyms Categories (place): Asia Synonyms: পশ্তুন, আফগান
    Sense id: en-পাঠান-bn-noun-Fd8ltSPr Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 37 63 Disambiguation of Asia: 42 58 Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with redundant transliterations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
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      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
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        "2": "ପଠାଣ"
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      "expansion": "Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-c-anim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠান",
      "roman": "paṭhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite)",
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      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "objective"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "পাঠানের",
      "roman": "paṭhaner",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানেরা",
      "roman": "paṭhanera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটাকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটিকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানদের(কে)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhander",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanderke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটির",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭar",
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      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
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        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
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    {
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      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "পাঠানের",
        "gen-p": "পাঠানদের",
        "gen-p-tr": "paṭhander",
        "gen-s": "পাঠানটার, পাঠানটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "paṭhanṭar (colloquial), paṭhanṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "paṭhaner",
        "nom": "পাঠান",
        "nom-p": "পাঠানেরা",
        "nom-p-tr": "paṭhanera",
        "nom-s": "পাঠানটা, পাঠানটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "paṭhanṭa (colloquial), paṭhanṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "paṭhan",
        "obj": "পাঠানকে",
        "obj-p": "পাঠানদের(কে)",
        "obj-p-tr": "paṭhander(ke)",
        "obj-s": "পাঠানটাকে, পাঠানটিকে",
        "obj-s-tr": "paṭhanṭake (colloquial), paṭhanṭike (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite) / paṭhanke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "bn:Asia",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bn",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "bn:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pashtun, Pathan, Afghan"
      ],
      "id": "en-পাঠান-bn-noun-Fd8ltSPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pashtun",
          "Pashtun"
        ],
        [
          "Pathan",
          "Pathan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghan",
          "Afghan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "পশ্তুন"
        },
        {
          "word": "আফগান"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʈʰan/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpaʈʰan]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/patʰan/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatʰan]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "পাঠান"
}

{
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        "3": "*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "ପଠାଣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mai",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Maithili पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "પઠાણ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਪਠਾਣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "پَٺاڻُ",
        "tr": "paṭhāṇu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "पठाण"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "bn-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Habibulla Pathan started the work of collecting and researching the antiquities of that site.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Rahman, Sufi Mostafizur & Pathan, Habibulla & Rahman, Mizanur & Akhter, Shamima & Rayhan, Morshed, উয়ারী-বটেশ্বর, Banglapedia: The National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh:",
          "roman": "habibulla paṭhan uktô śthaner prôtnôbôstu śôṅgrôhô o gôbeśônar kaj śuru kôren.",
          "text": "হাবিবুল্লা পাঠান উক্ত স্থানের প্রত্নবস্তু সংগ্রহ ও গবেষণার কাজ শুরু করেন।",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Pathan"
      ],
      "id": "en-পাঠান-bn-name-gYPuIQmY",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Pathan",
          "Pathan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʈʰan/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpaʈʰan]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/patʰan/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatʰan]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "পাঠান"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali nouns",
    "Bengali proper nouns",
    "Bengali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bn:Asia",
    "bn:Ethnonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "ପଠାଣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mai",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Maithili पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "પઠાણ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਪਠਾਣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "پَٺاڻُ",
        "tr": "paṭhāṇu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "पठाण"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-c-anim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠান",
      "roman": "paṭhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanke (semantically definite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানের",
      "roman": "paṭhaner",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানেরা",
      "roman": "paṭhanera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটাকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটিকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানদের(কে)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhander",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanderke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানটির",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paṭhanṭir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "পাঠানদের",
      "roman": "paṭhander",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "পাঠানের",
        "gen-p": "পাঠানদের",
        "gen-p-tr": "paṭhander",
        "gen-s": "পাঠানটার, পাঠানটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "paṭhanṭar (colloquial), paṭhanṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "paṭhaner",
        "nom": "পাঠান",
        "nom-p": "পাঠানেরা",
        "nom-p-tr": "paṭhanera",
        "nom-s": "পাঠানটা, পাঠানটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "paṭhanṭa (colloquial), paṭhanṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "paṭhan",
        "obj": "পাঠানকে",
        "obj-p": "পাঠানদের(কে)",
        "obj-p-tr": "paṭhander(ke)",
        "obj-s": "পাঠানটাকে, পাঠানটিকে",
        "obj-s-tr": "paṭhanṭake (colloquial), paṭhanṭike (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "paṭhan (semantically general or indefinite) / paṭhanke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pashtun, Pathan, Afghan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pashtun",
          "Pashtun"
        ],
        [
          "Pathan",
          "Pathan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghan",
          "Afghan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "পশ্তুন"
        },
        {
          "word": "আফগান"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʈʰan/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpaʈʰan]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/patʰan/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatʰan]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "পাঠান"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali nouns",
    "Bengali proper nouns",
    "Bengali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bn:Asia",
    "bn:Ethnonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "ପଠାଣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mai",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Maithili पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "પઠાણ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "पठान"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali पठान (paṭhān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਪਠਾਣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "پَٺاڻُ",
        "tr": "paṭhāṇu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "पठाण"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (*paṭṭhāna), from earlier *𑀧𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀦 (*paṣṭāna), from Eastern Old Iranian *Parštāna. Cognate with Odia ପଠାଣ (paṭhāṇa), Maithili पठान (paṭhān), Gujarati પઠાણ (paṭhāṇ), Hindustani پَٹھان (paṭhān) / पठान (paṭhān), Nepali पठान (paṭhān), Punjabi ਪਠਾਣ (paṭhāṇ), Sindhi پَٺاڻُ (paṭhāṇu), Marathi पठाण (paṭhāṇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "পাঠান • (paṭhan)",
      "name": "bn-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali surnames",
        "Bengali terms with quotations",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Habibulla Pathan started the work of collecting and researching the antiquities of that site.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Rahman, Sufi Mostafizur & Pathan, Habibulla & Rahman, Mizanur & Akhter, Shamima & Rayhan, Morshed, উয়ারী-বটেশ্বর, Banglapedia: The National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh:",
          "roman": "habibulla paṭhan uktô śthaner prôtnôbôstu śôṅgrôhô o gôbeśônar kaj śuru kôren.",
          "text": "হাবিবুল্লা পাঠান উক্ত স্থানের প্রত্নবস্তু সংগ্রহ ও গবেষণার কাজ শুরু করেন।",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Pathan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Pathan",
          "Pathan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʈʰan/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpaʈʰan]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/patʰan/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatʰan]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "পাঠান"
}

Download raw JSONL data for পাঠান meaning in Bengali (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of পাঠান, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "পাঠান"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "পাঠান",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "পাঠান"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "পাঠান",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.