See ছানা in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ছানা meaning in Bengali (15.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra-mag",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra-mag",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chāvannā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "nna"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦- (-nna-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*छाप",
"4": "",
"5": "young one"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa, “young one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ছা",
"3": "ছাওয়াল"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ছা (cha) and ছাওয়াল (chaōẇal)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ছনা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese ছনা (sona)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠍꠣꠘꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠍꠣꠘꠣ (sána)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā), from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chāvannā), from 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦- (-nna-), from Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa, “young one”). Doublet of ছা (cha) and ছাওয়াল (chaōẇal). Cognate with Assamese ছনা (sona), ছানা (sana) and Sylheti ꠍꠣꠘꠣ (sána).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-v-anim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"roman": "chana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাকে",
"roman": "chanake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানার",
"roman": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানারা",
"roman": "chanara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটাকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটিকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাদের(কে)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaderke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাদের",
"roman": "chanader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "ছানার",
"gen-p": "ছানাদের",
"gen-p-tr": "chanader",
"gen-s": "ছানাটার, ছানাটির",
"gen-s-tr": "chanaṭar (colloquial), chanaṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "chanar",
"nom": "ছানা",
"nom-p": "ছানারা",
"nom-p-tr": "chanara",
"nom-s": "ছানাটা, ছানাটি",
"nom-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial), chanaṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "chana",
"obj": "ছানাকে",
"obj-p": "ছানাদের(কে)",
"obj-p-tr": "chanader(ke)",
"obj-s": "ছানাটাকে, ছানাটিকে",
"obj-s-tr": "chanaṭake (colloquial), chanaṭike (formal)",
"obj-tr": "chanake"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chana biẏanō",
"word": "ছানা বিয়ানো"
},
{
"roman": "chanapōna",
"word": "ছানাপোনা"
},
{
"roman": "kukurchana",
"word": "কুকুরছানা"
},
{
"roman": "chagolchana",
"word": "ছাগলছানা"
},
{
"roman": "biṛalchana",
"word": "বিড়ালছানা"
},
{
"roman": "murgir chana",
"word": "মুরগির ছানা"
},
{
"roman": "śiẏalchana",
"word": "শিয়ালছানা"
},
{
"roman": "śukorchana",
"word": "শূকরছানা"
},
{
"roman": "horinchana",
"word": "হরিণছানা"
},
{
"roman": "hãśer chana",
"word": "হাঁসের ছানা"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young (of non-human tetrapods)"
],
"id": "en-ছানা-bn-noun-j9FCgjkd",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"tetrapod",
"tetrapod"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃʰana/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕʰana/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "/sana/",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
}
],
"word": "ছানা"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्त्यान",
"4": "",
"5": "coagulated; density"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्यान (styāna, “coagulated; density”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*styaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *styaHnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*styeh₂nós",
"4": "",
"5": "stiffened"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *styeh₂nós (“stiffened”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "छेना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi छेना (chenā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stone"
},
"expansion": "English stone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna), from Sanskrit स्त्यान (styāna, “coagulated; density”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *styaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *styeh₂nós (“stiffened”), from the root *styeh₂-, metathesized from *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Cognate with Hindi छेना (chenā) and, distantly, English stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-u-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"roman": "chana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "chana (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "chanake (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানার",
"roman": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাতে",
"roman": "chanate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "ছানার",
"gen-p": "ছানাগুলার, ছানাগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "chanagular (colloquial), chanagulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "ছানাটার, ছানাটির",
"gen-s-tr": "chanaṭar (colloquial), chanaṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "chanar",
"loc": "ছানাতে",
"loc-p": "ছানাগুলাতে / ছানাগুলায়, ছানাগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "chanagulate / chanagulay (colloquial), chanagulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "ছানাটাতে / ছানাটায়, ছানাটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "chanaṭate / chanaṭay (colloquial), chanaṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "chanate",
"nom": "ছানা",
"nom-p": "ছানাগুলা, ছানাগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "chanagula (colloquial), chanagulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "ছানাটা , ছানাটি",
"nom-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial) , chanaṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "chana",
"obj": "ছানা / ছানাকে",
"obj-p": "ছানাগুলা, ছানাগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "chanagula (colloquial), chanagulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "ছানাটা, ছানাটি",
"obj-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial), chanaṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "chana (semantically general or indefinite) / chanake (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chhana, a type of curd cheese"
],
"id": "en-ছানা-bn-noun-GE3k4T1h",
"links": [
[
"chhana",
"chhena"
],
[
"curd",
"curd"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chena",
"word": "ছেনা"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃʰana/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕʰana/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "/sana/",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
}
],
"word": "ছানা"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali doublets",
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali terms derived from Magadhi Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦-",
"Bengali terms inherited from Magadhi Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chana biẏanō",
"word": "ছানা বিয়ানো"
},
{
"roman": "chanapōna",
"word": "ছানাপোনা"
},
{
"roman": "kukurchana",
"word": "কুকুরছানা"
},
{
"roman": "chagolchana",
"word": "ছাগলছানা"
},
{
"roman": "biṛalchana",
"word": "বিড়ালছানা"
},
{
"roman": "murgir chana",
"word": "মুরগির ছানা"
},
{
"roman": "śiẏalchana",
"word": "শিয়ালছানা"
},
{
"roman": "śukorchana",
"word": "শূকরছানা"
},
{
"roman": "horinchana",
"word": "হরিণছানা"
},
{
"roman": "hãśer chana",
"word": "হাঁসের ছানা"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra-mag",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra-mag",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chāvannā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "nna"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦- (-nna-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*छाप",
"4": "",
"5": "young one"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa, “young one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ছা",
"3": "ছাওয়াল"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ছা (cha) and ছাওয়াল (chaōẇal)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ছনা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese ছনা (sona)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠍꠣꠘꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠍꠣꠘꠣ (sána)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chānnā), from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸 (chāvannā), from 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀦𑁆𑀦- (-nna-), from Sanskrit *छाप (chāpa, “young one”). Doublet of ছা (cha) and ছাওয়াল (chaōẇal). Cognate with Assamese ছনা (sona), ছানা (sana) and Sylheti ꠍꠣꠘꠣ (sána).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-v-anim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"roman": "chana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাকে",
"roman": "chanake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানার",
"roman": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানারা",
"roman": "chanara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটাকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটিকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাদের(কে)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaderke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাদের",
"roman": "chanader",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "ছানার",
"gen-p": "ছানাদের",
"gen-p-tr": "chanader",
"gen-s": "ছানাটার, ছানাটির",
"gen-s-tr": "chanaṭar (colloquial), chanaṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "chanar",
"nom": "ছানা",
"nom-p": "ছানারা",
"nom-p-tr": "chanara",
"nom-s": "ছানাটা, ছানাটি",
"nom-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial), chanaṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "chana",
"obj": "ছানাকে",
"obj-p": "ছানাদের(কে)",
"obj-p-tr": "chanader(ke)",
"obj-s": "ছানাটাকে, ছানাটিকে",
"obj-s-tr": "chanaṭake (colloquial), chanaṭike (formal)",
"obj-tr": "chanake"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young (of non-human tetrapods)"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"tetrapod",
"tetrapod"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃʰana/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕʰana/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "/sana/",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
}
],
"word": "ছানা"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀙𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स्त्यान",
"4": "",
"5": "coagulated; density"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्यान (styāna, “coagulated; density”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*styaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *styaHnás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*styeh₂nós",
"4": "",
"5": "stiffened"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *styeh₂nós (“stiffened”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "छेना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi छेना (chenā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stone"
},
"expansion": "English stone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀦 (chāna), from Sanskrit स्त्यान (styāna, “coagulated; density”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *styaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *styeh₂nós (“stiffened”), from the root *styeh₂-, metathesized from *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Cognate with Hindi छेना (chenā) and, distantly, English stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-u-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"roman": "chana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "chana (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "chanake (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানার",
"roman": "chanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাতে",
"roman": "chanate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chanaṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ছানাগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chanagulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ছানা • (chana)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "ছানার",
"gen-p": "ছানাগুলার, ছানাগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "chanagular (colloquial), chanagulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "ছানাটার, ছানাটির",
"gen-s-tr": "chanaṭar (colloquial), chanaṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "chanar",
"loc": "ছানাতে",
"loc-p": "ছানাগুলাতে / ছানাগুলায়, ছানাগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "chanagulate / chanagulay (colloquial), chanagulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "ছানাটাতে / ছানাটায়, ছানাটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "chanaṭate / chanaṭay (colloquial), chanaṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "chanate",
"nom": "ছানা",
"nom-p": "ছানাগুলা, ছানাগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "chanagula (colloquial), chanagulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "ছানাটা , ছানাটি",
"nom-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial) , chanaṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "chana",
"obj": "ছানা / ছানাকে",
"obj-p": "ছানাগুলা, ছানাগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "chanagula (colloquial), chanagulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "ছানাটা, ছানাটি",
"obj-s-tr": "chanaṭa (colloquial), chanaṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "chana (semantically general or indefinite) / chanake (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chhana, a type of curd cheese"
],
"links": [
[
"chhana",
"chhena"
],
[
"curd",
"curd"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃʰana/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕʰana/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕʰanaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "/sana/",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsanaˑ]",
"note": "Vanga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chena",
"word": "ছেনা"
}
],
"word": "ছানা"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of ছানা, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ছানা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ছানা",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ছানা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ছানা",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of ছানা, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ছানা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ছানা",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ছানা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ছানা",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.