See চাঁছা in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for চাঁছা meaning in Bengali (18.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तक्षति",
"4": "",
"5": "to form by cutting, chisel, hew"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तक्षति (takṣati, “to form by cutting, chisel, hew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*táṭṣati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *táṭṣati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*táćšati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *táćšati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tetḱ-",
"4": "*tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti",
"t": "to create, produce; to cut, hew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti (“to create, produce; to cut, hew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চাঁচিব"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চাঁচিব (sãsibo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ତାଁଛିବା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ତାଁଛିବା (tãchiba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "चाँछल"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri चाँछल (cā̃chal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चाँछना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चाँछना (cā̃chnā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "text"
},
"expansion": "English text",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tesla"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian tesla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï), nasalized from 𑀘𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (cacchaï), assimilated from earlier 𑀢𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (tacchaï, “to scrape, peel, cut”), from Sanskrit तक्षति (takṣati, “to form by cutting, chisel, hew”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táṭṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *táćšati, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti (“to create, produce; to cut, hew”), athematic reduplication of *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”). Cognate with Assamese চাঁচিব (sãsibo), Odia ତାଁଛିବା (tãchiba), ଚାଁଛିବା (cãchiba), ଛାଁଛିବା (chãchiba), Bhojpuri चाँछल (cā̃chal), Hindi चाँछना (cā̃chnā), and distantly English text, techno- and Serbo-Croatian tesla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cãcha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছা",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cãcha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে-চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte-cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছে-চেঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽche-cẽche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছো",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchecho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽcheche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchtam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchtiś/cãchti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছত",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছব",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impolite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impolite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"future",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"future",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "চাঁছা • (cãcha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "চাঁছা • (cãcha)",
"name": "bn-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "চাঁছ",
"2": "cãch",
"3": "চেঁছ",
"4": "cẽch"
},
"name": "bn-conj-cac-cec"
},
{
"args": {
"fut-1": "চাঁছব",
"fut-1-tr": "cãchbo",
"fut-23": "চাঁছবেন",
"fut-23-tr": "cãchben",
"fut-2f": "চাঁছবে",
"fut-2f-tr": "cãchbe",
"fut-2vf": "চাঁছবি",
"fut-2vf-tr": "cãchbi",
"fut-3": "চাঁছবে",
"fut-3-tr": "cãchbe",
"hab-past-1": "চাঁছতাম",
"hab-past-1-tr": "cãchtam",
"hab-past-23": "চাঁছতেন",
"hab-past-23-tr": "cãchten",
"hab-past-2f": "চাঁছতে",
"hab-past-2f-tr": "cãchte",
"hab-past-2vf": "চাঁছতিস/চাঁছতি",
"hab-past-2vf-tr": "cãchtiś/cãchti",
"hab-past-3": "চাঁছত",
"hab-past-3-tr": "cãchto",
"past-1": "চাঁছলাম",
"past-1-tr": "cãchlam",
"past-23": "চাঁছলেন",
"past-23-tr": "cãchlen",
"past-2f": "চাঁছলে",
"past-2f-tr": "cãchle",
"past-2vf": "চাঁছলি",
"past-2vf-tr": "cãchli",
"past-3": "চাঁছল",
"past-3-tr": "cãchlo",
"past-cont-1": "চাঁছছিলাম",
"past-cont-1-tr": "cãchchilam",
"past-cont-23": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"past-cont-23-tr": "cãchchilen",
"past-cont-2f": "চাঁছছিলে",
"past-cont-2f-tr": "cãchchile",
"past-cont-2vf": "চাঁছছিলি",
"past-cont-2vf-tr": "cãchchili",
"past-cont-3": "চাঁছছিল",
"past-cont-3-tr": "cãchchilo",
"past-perf-1": "চেঁছেছিলাম",
"past-perf-1-tr": "cẽchechilam",
"past-perf-23": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"past-perf-23-tr": "cẽchechilen",
"past-perf-2f": "চেঁছেছিলে",
"past-perf-2f-tr": "cẽchechile",
"past-perf-2vf": "চেঁছেছিলি",
"past-perf-2vf-tr": "cẽchechili",
"past-perf-3": "চেঁছেছিল",
"past-perf-3-tr": "cẽchechilo",
"pres-1": "চাঁছি",
"pres-1-tr": "cãchi",
"pres-23": "চাঁছেন",
"pres-23-tr": "cãchen",
"pres-2f": "চাঁছো",
"pres-2f-tr": "cãcho",
"pres-2vf": "চাঁছিস",
"pres-2vf-tr": "cãchiś",
"pres-3": "চাঁছে",
"pres-3-tr": "cãche",
"pres-cont-1": "চাঁছছি",
"pres-cont-1-tr": "cãchchi",
"pres-cont-23": "চাঁছছেন",
"pres-cont-23-tr": "cãchchen",
"pres-cont-2f": "চাঁছছ",
"pres-cont-2f-tr": "cãchcho",
"pres-cont-2vf": "চাঁছছিস",
"pres-cont-2vf-tr": "cãchchiś",
"pres-cont-3": "চাঁছছে",
"pres-cont-3-tr": "cãchche",
"pres-perf-1": "চেঁছেছি",
"pres-perf-1-tr": "cẽchechi",
"pres-perf-23": "চেঁছেছেন",
"pres-perf-23-tr": "cẽchechen",
"pres-perf-2f": "চেঁছেছ",
"pres-perf-2f-tr": "cẽchecho",
"pres-perf-2vf": "চেঁছেছিস",
"pres-perf-2vf-tr": "cẽchechiś",
"pres-perf-3": "চেঁছেছে",
"pres-perf-3-tr": "cẽcheche"
},
"name": "bn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cẽche pũche",
"word": "চেঁছে পুঁছে"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape"
],
"id": "en-চাঁছা-bn-verb-qkbkEf3d",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cãca",
"word": "চাঁচা"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃãtʃʰa/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃãtʃʰaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕatɕʰa/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕatɕʰaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"word": "চাঁছা"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cẽche pũche",
"word": "চেঁছে পুঁছে"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तक्षति",
"4": "",
"5": "to form by cutting, chisel, hew"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तक्षति (takṣati, “to form by cutting, chisel, hew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*táṭṣati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *táṭṣati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*táćšati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *táćšati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tetḱ-",
"4": "*tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti",
"t": "to create, produce; to cut, hew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti (“to create, produce; to cut, hew”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চাঁচিব"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চাঁচিব (sãsibo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ତାଁଛିବା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ତାଁଛିବା (tãchiba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "चाँछल"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri चाँछल (cā̃chal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चाँछना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चाँछना (cā̃chnā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "text"
},
"expansion": "English text",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tesla"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian tesla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀁𑀙𑀇 (caṃchaï), nasalized from 𑀘𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (cacchaï), assimilated from earlier 𑀢𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (tacchaï, “to scrape, peel, cut”), from Sanskrit तक्षति (takṣati, “to form by cutting, chisel, hew”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táṭṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *táćšati, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti (“to create, produce; to cut, hew”), athematic reduplication of *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”). Cognate with Assamese চাঁচিব (sãsibo), Odia ତାଁଛିବା (tãchiba), ଚାଁଛିବା (cãchiba), ଛାଁଛିବା (chãchiba), Bhojpuri चाँछल (cā̃chal), Hindi चाँछना (cā̃chnā), and distantly English text, techno- and Serbo-Croatian tesla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cãcha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছা",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cãcha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে-চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte-cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছে-চেঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽche-cẽche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-cac-cec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছো",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchecho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽcheche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"formal",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impolite",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিল",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cẽchechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতাম",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchtam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchtiś/cãchti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"impolite",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছত",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছতেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছব",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবি",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impolite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impolite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবে",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "চাঁছবেন",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"future",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "cãchben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"future",
"polite",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "চাঁছা • (cãcha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "চাঁছা • (cãcha)",
"name": "bn-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "চাঁছ",
"2": "cãch",
"3": "চেঁছ",
"4": "cẽch"
},
"name": "bn-conj-cac-cec"
},
{
"args": {
"fut-1": "চাঁছব",
"fut-1-tr": "cãchbo",
"fut-23": "চাঁছবেন",
"fut-23-tr": "cãchben",
"fut-2f": "চাঁছবে",
"fut-2f-tr": "cãchbe",
"fut-2vf": "চাঁছবি",
"fut-2vf-tr": "cãchbi",
"fut-3": "চাঁছবে",
"fut-3-tr": "cãchbe",
"hab-past-1": "চাঁছতাম",
"hab-past-1-tr": "cãchtam",
"hab-past-23": "চাঁছতেন",
"hab-past-23-tr": "cãchten",
"hab-past-2f": "চাঁছতে",
"hab-past-2f-tr": "cãchte",
"hab-past-2vf": "চাঁছতিস/চাঁছতি",
"hab-past-2vf-tr": "cãchtiś/cãchti",
"hab-past-3": "চাঁছত",
"hab-past-3-tr": "cãchto",
"past-1": "চাঁছলাম",
"past-1-tr": "cãchlam",
"past-23": "চাঁছলেন",
"past-23-tr": "cãchlen",
"past-2f": "চাঁছলে",
"past-2f-tr": "cãchle",
"past-2vf": "চাঁছলি",
"past-2vf-tr": "cãchli",
"past-3": "চাঁছল",
"past-3-tr": "cãchlo",
"past-cont-1": "চাঁছছিলাম",
"past-cont-1-tr": "cãchchilam",
"past-cont-23": "চাঁছছিলেন",
"past-cont-23-tr": "cãchchilen",
"past-cont-2f": "চাঁছছিলে",
"past-cont-2f-tr": "cãchchile",
"past-cont-2vf": "চাঁছছিলি",
"past-cont-2vf-tr": "cãchchili",
"past-cont-3": "চাঁছছিল",
"past-cont-3-tr": "cãchchilo",
"past-perf-1": "চেঁছেছিলাম",
"past-perf-1-tr": "cẽchechilam",
"past-perf-23": "চেঁছেছিলেন",
"past-perf-23-tr": "cẽchechilen",
"past-perf-2f": "চেঁছেছিলে",
"past-perf-2f-tr": "cẽchechile",
"past-perf-2vf": "চেঁছেছিলি",
"past-perf-2vf-tr": "cẽchechili",
"past-perf-3": "চেঁছেছিল",
"past-perf-3-tr": "cẽchechilo",
"pres-1": "চাঁছি",
"pres-1-tr": "cãchi",
"pres-23": "চাঁছেন",
"pres-23-tr": "cãchen",
"pres-2f": "চাঁছো",
"pres-2f-tr": "cãcho",
"pres-2vf": "চাঁছিস",
"pres-2vf-tr": "cãchiś",
"pres-3": "চাঁছে",
"pres-3-tr": "cãche",
"pres-cont-1": "চাঁছছি",
"pres-cont-1-tr": "cãchchi",
"pres-cont-23": "চাঁছছেন",
"pres-cont-23-tr": "cãchchen",
"pres-cont-2f": "চাঁছছ",
"pres-cont-2f-tr": "cãchcho",
"pres-cont-2vf": "চাঁছছিস",
"pres-cont-2vf-tr": "cãchchiś",
"pres-cont-3": "চাঁছছে",
"pres-cont-3-tr": "cãchche",
"pres-perf-1": "চেঁছেছি",
"pres-perf-1-tr": "cẽchechi",
"pres-perf-23": "চেঁছেছেন",
"pres-perf-23-tr": "cẽchechen",
"pres-perf-2f": "চেঁছেছ",
"pres-perf-2f-tr": "cẽchecho",
"pres-perf-2vf": "চেঁছেছিস",
"pres-perf-2vf-tr": "cẽchechiś",
"pres-perf-3": "চেঁছেছে",
"pres-perf-3-tr": "cẽcheche"
},
"name": "bn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali verbs",
"Requests for transliteration of Bengali terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape"
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃãtʃʰa/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʃãtʃʰaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕatɕʰa/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɕatɕʰaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cãca",
"word": "চাঁচা"
}
],
"word": "চাঁছা"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se)'",
"path": [
"চাঁছা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "চাঁছা",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara)'",
"path": [
"চাঁছা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "চাঁছা",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra)'",
"path": [
"চাঁছা"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "চাঁছা",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.