"আলু" meaning in Bengali

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आलु"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HaHlu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHlu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edible root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”). Originally meant any edible plant roots in Indo-Aryan languages, only universally changing to mean potatoes after the colonial introduction of the plant (compare the similar development in ভুট্টা (bhuṭṭa, “maize”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-u-inan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলু",
      "roman": "alu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলু",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুকে  / aluke (semantically definite))",
      "roman": "alu (semantically general or indefinite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুর",
      "roman": "alur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুতে",
      "roman": "alute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))",
      "roman": "alugula (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))",
      "roman": "alugula (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটির (aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলোর , alugulor (formal))",
      "roman": "alugular (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটিতে (aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলোতে (alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-রে  marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
      "roman": "-re",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আলু • (alu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আলু • (alu)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "আ‧লু"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "আলুর",
        "gen-p": "আলুগুলার, আলুগুলোর",
        "gen-p-tr": "alugular (colloquial), alugulor (formal)",
        "gen-s": "আলুটার, আলুটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "alur",
        "loc": "আলুতে",
        "loc-p": "আলুগুলাতে / আলুগুলায়, আলুগুলোতে",
        "loc-p-tr": "alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal)",
        "loc-s": "আলুটাতে / আলুটায়, আলুটিতে",
        "loc-s-tr": "aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal)",
        "loc-tr": "alute",
        "nom": "আলু",
        "nom-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো",
        "nom-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)",
        "nom-s": "আলুটা , আলুটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial) , aluṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "alu",
        "obj": "আলু / আলুকে",
        "obj-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো",
        "obj-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)",
        "obj-s": "আলুটা, আলুটি",
        "obj-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "alu (semantically general or indefinite) / aluke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bn",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "bn:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "alubōkhara",
          "word": "আলুবোখারা"
        },
        {
          "roman": "alubhorta",
          "word": "আলুভর্তা"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miśṭi alu",
          "word": "মিষ্টি আলু"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōl alu",
          "word": "গোল আলু"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't eat potatoes.",
          "roman": "ami alu khai na.",
          "text": "আমি আলু খাই না।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potato, aloo"
      ],
      "id": "en-আলু-bn-noun-r~LujzNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "aloo",
          "aloo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alu/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alu/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আলু"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "alubōkhara",
      "word": "আলুবোখারা"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alubhorta",
      "word": "আলুভর্তা"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miśṭi alu",
      "word": "মিষ্টি আলু"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōl alu",
      "word": "গোল আলু"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आलु"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HaHlu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHlu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edible root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”). Originally meant any edible plant roots in Indo-Aryan languages, only universally changing to mean potatoes after the colonial introduction of the plant (compare the similar development in ভুট্টা (bhuṭṭa, “maize”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-u-inan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলু",
      "roman": "alu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলু",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুকে  / aluke (semantically definite))",
      "roman": "alu (semantically general or indefinite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুর",
      "roman": "alur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুতে",
      "roman": "alute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))",
      "roman": "alugula (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))",
      "roman": "alugula (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটির (aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলোর , alugulor (formal))",
      "roman": "alugular (colloquial",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুটিতে (aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আলুগুলোতে (alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal))",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "-রে  marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
      "roman": "-re",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আলু • (alu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আলু • (alu)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "আ‧লু"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "আলুর",
        "gen-p": "আলুগুলার, আলুগুলোর",
        "gen-p-tr": "alugular (colloquial), alugulor (formal)",
        "gen-s": "আলুটার, আলুটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "alur",
        "loc": "আলুতে",
        "loc-p": "আলুগুলাতে / আলুগুলায়, আলুগুলোতে",
        "loc-p-tr": "alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal)",
        "loc-s": "আলুটাতে / আলুটায়, আলুটিতে",
        "loc-s-tr": "aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal)",
        "loc-tr": "alute",
        "nom": "আলু",
        "nom-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো",
        "nom-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)",
        "nom-s": "আলুটা , আলুটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial) , aluṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "alu",
        "obj": "আলু / আলুকে",
        "obj-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো",
        "obj-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)",
        "obj-s": "আলুটা, আলুটি",
        "obj-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "alu (semantically general or indefinite) / aluke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bengali learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
        "Bengali lemmas",
        "Bengali nouns",
        "Bengali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Bengali terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bengali/alu",
        "Rhymes:Bengali/alu/2 syllables",
        "bn:Vegetables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't eat potatoes.",
          "roman": "ami alu khai na.",
          "text": "আমি আলু খাই না।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potato, aloo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "aloo",
          "aloo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alu/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alu/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আলু"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Objective Note: In some dialects",
  "path": [
    "আলু"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "আলু",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -রে  marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
  "path": [
    "আলু"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "আলু",
  "trace": ""
}