See আলু in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "sa", "3": "आलु" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*HaHlu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eHlu-", "4": "", "5": "edible root" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”). Originally meant any edible plant roots in Indo-Aryan languages, only universally changing to mean potatoes after the colonial introduction of the plant (compare the similar development in ভুট্টা (bhuṭṭa, “maize”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "alu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bn-noun-u-inan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "আলু", "roman": "alu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "আলু", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "objective" ] }, { "form": "আলুকে / aluke (semantically definite))", "roman": "alu (semantically general or indefinite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "objective" ] }, { "form": "আলুর", "roman": "alur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "আলুতে", "roman": "alute", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "আলুটা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))", "roman": "alugula (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))", "roman": "alugula (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটার", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটির (aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলার", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলোর , alugulor (formal))", "roman": "alugular (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটাতে", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটায়", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটিতে (aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলাতে", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলায়", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলোতে (alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).", "roman": "-re", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "autotrinfl": "1", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "আলু • (alu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "আলু • (alu)", "name": "bn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "আ‧লু" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gen": "আলুর", "gen-p": "আলুগুলার, আলুগুলোর", "gen-p-tr": "alugular (colloquial), alugulor (formal)", "gen-s": "আলুটার, আলুটির", "gen-s-tr": "aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal)", "gen-tr": "alur", "loc": "আলুতে", "loc-p": "আলুগুলাতে / আলুগুলায়, আলুগুলোতে", "loc-p-tr": "alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal)", "loc-s": "আলুটাতে / আলুটায়, আলুটিতে", "loc-s-tr": "aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal)", "loc-tr": "alute", "nom": "আলু", "nom-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো", "nom-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)", "nom-s": "আলুটা , আলুটি", "nom-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial) , aluṭi (formal)", "nom-tr": "alu", "obj": "আলু / আলুকে", "obj-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো", "obj-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)", "obj-s": "আলুটা, আলুটি", "obj-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal)", "obj-tr": "alu (semantically general or indefinite) / aluke (semantically definite)" }, "name": "bn-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Bengali", "lang_code": "bn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "bn", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "bn:Vegetables", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "alubōkhara", "word": "আলুবোখারা" }, { "roman": "alubhorta", "word": "আলুভর্তা" }, { "roman": "miśṭi alu", "word": "মিষ্টি আলু" }, { "roman": "gōl alu", "word": "গোল আলু" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 12, 20 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "I don't eat potatoes.", "roman": "ami alu khai na.", "text": "আমি আলু খাই না।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "potato, aloo" ], "id": "en-আলু-bn-noun-r~LujzNe", "links": [ [ "potato", "potato" ], [ "aloo", "aloo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alu/", "note": "Rarh" }, { "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]", "note": "Rarh" }, { "ipa": "/alu/", "note": "Dhaka" }, { "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]", "note": "Dhaka" }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "আলু" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "alubōkhara", "word": "আলুবোখারা" }, { "roman": "alubhorta", "word": "আলুভর্তা" }, { "roman": "miśṭi alu", "word": "মিষ্টি আলু" }, { "roman": "gōl alu", "word": "গোল আলু" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "sa", "3": "आलु" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*HaHlu-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eHlu-", "4": "", "5": "edible root" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu- (“edible root”). Originally meant any edible plant roots in Indo-Aryan languages, only universally changing to mean potatoes after the colonial introduction of the plant (compare the similar development in ভুট্টা (bhuṭṭa, “maize”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "alu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bn-noun-u-inan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "আলু", "roman": "alu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "আলু", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "objective" ] }, { "form": "আলুকে / aluke (semantically definite))", "roman": "alu (semantically general or indefinite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "objective" ] }, { "form": "আলুর", "roman": "alur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "আলুতে", "roman": "alute", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "আলুটা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))", "roman": "alugula (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটি (aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলা", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলো , alugulo (formal))", "roman": "alugula (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটার", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটির (aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলার", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলোর , alugulor (formal))", "roman": "alugular (colloquial", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুটাতে", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটায়", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুটিতে (aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলাতে", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলায়", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "আলুগুলোতে (alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal))", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).", "roman": "-re", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "autotrinfl": "1", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "আলু • (alu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "আলু • (alu)", "name": "bn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "আ‧লু" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gen": "আলুর", "gen-p": "আলুগুলার, আলুগুলোর", "gen-p-tr": "alugular (colloquial), alugulor (formal)", "gen-s": "আলুটার, আলুটির", "gen-s-tr": "aluṭar (colloquial), aluṭir (formal)", "gen-tr": "alur", "loc": "আলুতে", "loc-p": "আলুগুলাতে / আলুগুলায়, আলুগুলোতে", "loc-p-tr": "alugulate / alugulay (colloquial), alugulote (formal)", "loc-s": "আলুটাতে / আলুটায়, আলুটিতে", "loc-s-tr": "aluṭate / aluṭay (colloquial), aluṭite (formal)", "loc-tr": "alute", "nom": "আলু", "nom-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো", "nom-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)", "nom-s": "আলুটা , আলুটি", "nom-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial) , aluṭi (formal)", "nom-tr": "alu", "obj": "আলু / আলুকে", "obj-p": "আলুগুলা, আলুগুলো", "obj-p-tr": "alugula (colloquial), alugulo (formal)", "obj-s": "আলুটা, আলুটি", "obj-s-tr": "aluṭa (colloquial), aluṭi (formal)", "obj-tr": "alu (semantically general or indefinite) / aluke (semantically definite)" }, "name": "bn-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Bengali", "lang_code": "bn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bengali entries with incorrect language header", "Bengali learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Bengali lemmas", "Bengali nouns", "Bengali terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit", "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations", "Bengali terms with usage examples", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Bengali/alu", "Rhymes:Bengali/alu/2 syllables", "bn:Vegetables" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 12, 20 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "I don't eat potatoes.", "roman": "ami alu khai na.", "text": "আমি আলু খাই না।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "potato, aloo" ], "links": [ [ "potato", "potato" ], [ "aloo", "aloo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alu/", "note": "Rarh" }, { "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]", "note": "Rarh" }, { "ipa": "/alu/", "note": "Dhaka" }, { "ipa": "[ˈaluˑ]", "note": "Dhaka" }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "আলু" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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