"আপন" meaning in Bengali

See আপন in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /apon/ (note: Rarh), [ˈapon] (note: Rarh), /apon/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈapon] (note: Dhaka) Forms: apon [romanization], আরও আপন [comparative], সবচেয়ে আপন [superlative]
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”). Doublet of আত্মা (atta). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|pra|𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), {{inh+|bn|pra|𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), {{inh|bn|sa|आत्मन्||breath, soul, self}} Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), {{inh|bn|iir-pro|*HáHtmā|*HáHtman}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, {{inh|bn|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|*h₁éh₁t-mon|breath, soul}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”), {{dbt|bn|আত্মা}} Doublet of আত্মা (atta) Head templates: {{head|bn|adjective|comparative|আরও আপন|superlative|সবচেয়ে আপন|||||head=|sort=|tr=}} আপন • (apon) (comparative আরও আপন, superlative সবচেয়ে আপন), {{bn-adj}} আপন • (apon) (comparative আরও আপন, superlative সবচেয়ে আপন)
  1. one's own
    Sense id: en-আপন-bn-adj-JPdkTCKi

Noun

IPA: /apon/ (note: Rarh), [ˈapon] (note: Rarh), /apon/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈapon] (note: Dhaka)
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”). Doublet of আত্মা (atta). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|pra|𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), {{inh+|bn|pra|𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), {{inh|bn|sa|आत्मन्||breath, soul, self}} Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), {{inh|bn|iir-pro|*HáHtmā|*HáHtman}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, {{inh|bn|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|*h₁éh₁t-mon|breath, soul}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”), {{dbt|bn|আত্মা}} Doublet of আত্মা (atta) Head templates: {{head|bn|noun|||||||||||||||||autotrinfl=1|head=|sort=|tr=|tr2=}} আপন • (apon), {{bn-noun}} আপন • (apon) Inflection templates: {{bn-decl-noun-c|gen=আপনের|gen-p=আপনদের|gen-p-tr=aponder|gen-s=আপনটার, আপনটির|gen-s-tr=aponṭar (colloquial), aponṭir (formal)|gen-tr=aponer|nom=আপন|nom-p=আপনেরা|nom-p-tr=aponera|nom-s=আপনটা, আপনটি|nom-s-tr=aponṭa (colloquial), aponṭi (formal)|nom-tr=apon|obj=আপনকে|obj-p=আপনদের(কে)|obj-p-tr=aponder(ke)|obj-s=আপনটাকে, আপনটিকে|obj-s-tr=aponṭake (colloquial), aponṭike (formal)|obj-tr=apon (semantically general or indefinite) / aponke (semantically definite)}} Forms: apon [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], আপন [indefinite, nominative], আপনকে / aponke (semantically definite)) [indefinite, objective], আপনের [genitive, indefinite], আপনটা [definite, nominative, singular], আপনটি (aponṭa (colloquial), aponṭi (formal)) [definite, nominative, singular], আপনেরা [definite, nominative, plural], আপনটাকে [definite, objective, singular], আপনটিকে (aponṭake (colloquial), aponṭike (formal)) [definite, objective, singular], আপনদের(কে) [definite, objective, plural], আপনদের(কে) [definite, objective, plural], আপনটার [definite, genitive, singular], আপনটির (aponṭar (colloquial), aponṭir (formal)) [definite, genitive, singular], আপনদের [definite, genitive, plural], Objective Note: In some dialects [definite, genitive], -রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). [definite, genitive]
  1. relative, kin, kinfolk Synonyms: কুটুম, এগানা, খেশ, রিশতাদার Derived forms: আপনজন (apnojon), আপনপর (apnopor), আপনা (apna), আপনি (apni), আপন্ত (aponto)
    Sense id: en-আপন-bn-noun-E3hdxtX- Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Bengali terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with redundant transliterations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
     
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      "note": "Dhaka"
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      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
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      "form": "আপনেরা",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "আপনটিকে (aponṭake (colloquial), aponṭike (formal))",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "আপনদের(কে)",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "আপনদের(কে)",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "আপনটার",
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      "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
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      "tags": [
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        "genitive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-রে  marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
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      ]
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        "nom-p": "আপনেরা",
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        "nom-s": "আপনটা, আপনটি",
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        {
          "roman": "apnojon",
          "word": "আপনজন"
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        {
          "roman": "apnopor",
          "word": "আপনপর"
        },
        {
          "roman": "apna",
          "word": "আপনা"
        },
        {
          "roman": "apni",
          "word": "আপনি"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aponto",
          "word": "আপন্ত"
        }
      ],
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "কুটুম"
        },
        {
          "word": "এগানা"
        },
        {
          "word": "খেশ"
        },
        {
          "word": "রিশতাদার"
        }
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    }
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      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Rarh"
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    {
      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
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  ],
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    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आत्मन्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, soul, self"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā",
        "4": "*HáHtman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mon",
        "5": "breath, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আত্মা"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of আত্মা (atta)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”). Doublet of আত্মা (atta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আরও আপন",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "সবচেয়ে আপন",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "আরও আপন",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "সবচেয়ে আপন",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আপন • (apon) (comparative আরও আপন, superlative সবচেয়ে আপন)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আপন • (apon) (comparative আরও আপন, superlative সবচেয়ে আপন)",
      "name": "bn-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আপন"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali adjectives",
    "Bengali doublets",
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali nouns",
    "Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "apnojon",
      "word": "আপনজন"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apnopor",
      "word": "আপনপর"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apna",
      "word": "আপনা"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apni",
      "word": "আপনি"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aponto",
      "word": "আপন্ত"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आत्मन्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, soul, self"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā",
        "4": "*HáHtman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mon",
        "5": "breath, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আত্মা"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of আত্মা (atta)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀦𑁆 (āppan), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath, soul, self”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtman, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mon (“breath, soul”). Doublet of আত্মা (atta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-c-anim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপন",
      "roman": "apon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনকে  / aponke (semantically definite))",
      "roman": "apon (semantically general or indefinite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনের",
      "roman": "aponer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটা",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটি (aponṭa (colloquial), aponṭi (formal))",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনেরা",
      "roman": "aponera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটাকে",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটিকে (aponṭake (colloquial), aponṭike (formal))",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনদের(কে)",
      "roman": "aponder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনদের(কে)",
      "roman": "aponderke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটার",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনটির (aponṭar (colloquial), aponṭir (formal))",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আপনদের",
      "roman": "aponder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-রে  marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
      "roman": "-re",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আপন • (apon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আপন • (apon)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "আপনের",
        "gen-p": "আপনদের",
        "gen-p-tr": "aponder",
        "gen-s": "আপনটার, আপনটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "aponṭar (colloquial), aponṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "aponer",
        "nom": "আপন",
        "nom-p": "আপনেরা",
        "nom-p-tr": "aponera",
        "nom-s": "আপনটা, আপনটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "aponṭa (colloquial), aponṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "apon",
        "obj": "আপনকে",
        "obj-p": "আপনদের(কে)",
        "obj-p-tr": "aponder(ke)",
        "obj-s": "আপনটাকে, আপনটিকে",
        "obj-s-tr": "aponṭake (colloquial), aponṭike (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "apon (semantically general or indefinite) / aponke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relative, kin, kinfolk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "কুটুম"
        },
        {
          "word": "এগানা"
        },
        {
          "word": "খেশ"
        },
        {
          "word": "রিশতাদার"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/apon/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapon]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আপন"
}

Download raw JSONL data for আপন meaning in Bengali (9.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.