"আছ-" meaning in Bengali

See আছ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /at͡ʃʰ/ (note: Rarh), [ˈat͡ʃ] (note: Rarh), /atɕʰ/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈatɕ] (note: Dhaka)
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï), from Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti), a compound of আ- (ā-) + ক্ষেতি (kṣeti, “to live”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”), from *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix). Cognate with Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé), Assamese আছে (ase), Gujarati છે (che), Hindi अछना (achnā), Marathi असणे (asṇe) / Marathi आहे (āhe). Etymology templates: {{root|bn|sa|क्षि|आक्षि}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bn|pra|𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺|𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï), {{inh+|bn|pra|𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺|𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï), {{inh|bn|sa|आक्षेति|আক্ষেতি}} Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti), {{der|bn|inc-pro|*ṭṣáyti}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti, {{der|bn|iir-pro|*ćšáyti}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti, {{der|bn|ine-pro|*tḱéyti||to live}} Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”), {{com|ine-pro|*teḱ-|*-éyti|nocat=1|pos2=present suffix|t1=to sire, beget}} *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix), {{cog|syl|ꠀꠍꠦ}} Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé), {{cog|as|আছে}} Assamese আছে (ase), {{cog|gu|છે}} Gujarati છે (che), {{cog|hi|अछना}} Hindi अछना (achnā), {{cog|mr|असणे}} Marathi असणे (asṇe), {{cog|mr|आहे}} Marathi आहे (āhe) Head templates: {{head|bn|verb|head=|sort=|tr=}} আছ- • (ach-), {{bn-verb}} আছ- • (ach-) Inflection templates: {{bn-conj-আছ-}}, {{bn-conj-head|fut-1=থাকব|fut-1-tr=thakbo|fut-23=থাকবেন|fut-23-tr=thakben|fut-2f=থাকবে|fut-2f-tr=thakbe|fut-2vf=থাকবি|fut-2vf-tr=thakbi|fut-3=থাকবে|fut-3-tr=thakbe|hab-past-1=থাকতাম|hab-past-1-tr=thaktam|hab-past-23=থাকতেন|hab-past-23-tr=thakten|hab-past-2f=থাকতে|hab-past-2f-tr=thakte|hab-past-2vf=থাকতি|hab-past-2vf-tr=thakti|hab-past-3=থাকত|hab-past-3-tr=thakto|past-1=ছিলাম|past-1-tr=chilam|past-23=ছিলেন|past-23-tr=chilen|past-2f=ছিলে|past-2f-tr=chile|past-2vf=ছিলি|past-2vf-tr=chili|past-3=ছিল|past-3-tr=chilo|past-cont-1=থাকছিলাম|past-cont-1-tr=thakchilam|past-cont-23=থাকছিলেন|past-cont-23-tr=thakchilen|past-cont-2f=থাকছিলে|past-cont-2f-tr=thakchile|past-cont-2vf=থাকছিলি|past-cont-2vf-tr=thakchili|past-cont-3=থাকছিল|past-cont-3-tr=thakchilo|past-perf-1=থেকেছিলাম|past-perf-1-tr=thekechilam|past-perf-23=থেকেছিলেন|past-perf-23-tr=thekechilen|past-perf-2f=থেকেছিলে|past-perf-2f-tr=thekechile|past-perf-2vf=থেকেছিলি|past-perf-2vf-tr=thekechili|past-perf-3=থেকেছিল|past-perf-3-tr=thekechilo|pres-1=আছি|pres-1-tr=achi|pres-23=আছেন|pres-23-tr=achen|pres-2f=আছ|pres-2f-tr=acho|pres-2vf=আছিস|pres-2vf-tr=achis|pres-3=আছে|pres-3-tr=ache|pres-cont-1=থাকছি|pres-cont-1-tr=thakchi|pres-cont-23=থাকছেন|pres-cont-23-tr=thakchen|pres-cont-2f=থাকছ|pres-cont-2f-tr=thakcho|pres-cont-2vf=থাকছিস|pres-cont-2vf-tr=thakchis|pres-cont-3=থাকছে|pres-cont-3-tr=thakche|pres-perf-1=থেকেছি|pres-perf-1-tr=thekechi|pres-perf-23=থেকেছেন|pres-perf-23-tr=thekechen|pres-perf-2f=থেকেছ|pres-perf-2f-tr=thekecho|pres-perf-2vf=থেকেছিস|pres-perf-2vf-tr=thekechis|pres-perf-3=থেকেছে|pres-perf-3-tr=thekeche}} Forms: ach- [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], থাকা [noun-from-verb], thaka [noun-from-verb], থাকতে [infinitive], thakte [infinitive], থাকতে-থাকতে [participle, progressive], thakte-thakte [participle, progressive], থাকলে [conditional, participle], thakle [conditional, participle], থেকে [participle, perfect], theke [participle, perfect], থেকে-থেকে [habitual, participle], theke-theke [habitual, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], আছি [first-person, plural, present], achi [first-person, plural, present], আছিস [impolite, present, second-person], achis [impolite, present, second-person], আছ [present, second-person], acho [present, second-person], আছে [error-unrecognized-form, present], ache [error-unrecognized-form, present], আছেন [error-unrecognized-form, polite, present], আছেন [formal, polite, present, second-person], achen [error-unrecognized-form, polite, present], achen [formal, polite, present, second-person], থাকছি [continuative, first-person, plural, present], thakchi [continuative, first-person, plural, present], থাকছিস [continuative, impolite, present, second-person], thakchis [continuative, impolite, present, second-person], থাকছ [continuative, present, second-person], thakcho [continuative, present, second-person], থাকছে [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, present], thakche [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, present], থাকছেন [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, polite, present], থাকছেন [continuative, formal, polite, present, second-person], thakchen [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, polite, present], thakchen [continuative, formal, polite, present, second-person], থেকেছি [first-person, perfect, plural, present], thekechi [first-person, perfect, plural, present], থেকেছিস [impolite, perfect, present, second-person], thekechis [impolite, perfect, present, second-person], থেকেছ [perfect, present, second-person], thekecho [perfect, present, second-person], থেকেছে [error-unrecognized-form, perfect, present], thekeche [error-unrecognized-form, perfect, present], থেকেছেন [error-unrecognized-form, perfect, polite, present], থেকেছেন [formal, perfect, polite, present, second-person], thekechen [error-unrecognized-form, perfect, polite, present], thekechen [formal, perfect, polite, present, second-person], ছিলাম [first-person, past, plural], chilam [first-person, past, plural], ছিলি [impolite, past, second-person], chili [impolite, past, second-person], ছিলে [past, second-person], chile [past, second-person], ছিল [error-unrecognized-form, past], chilo [error-unrecognized-form, past], ছিলেন [error-unrecognized-form, past, polite], ছিলেন [formal, past, polite, second-person], chilen [error-unrecognized-form, past, polite], chilen [formal, past, polite, second-person], থাকছিলাম [continuative, first-person, past, plural], thakchilam [continuative, first-person, past, plural], থাকছিলি [continuative, impolite, past, second-person], thakchili [continuative, impolite, past, second-person], থাকছিলে [continuative, past, second-person], thakchile [continuative, past, second-person], থাকছিল [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, past], thakchilo [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, past], থাকছিলেন [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, past, polite], থাকছিলেন [continuative, formal, past, polite, second-person], thakchilen [continuative, error-unrecognized-form, past, polite], thakchilen [continuative, formal, past, polite, second-person], থেকেছিলাম [first-person, past, perfect, plural], thekechilam [first-person, past, perfect, plural], থেকেছিলি [impolite, past, perfect, second-person], thekechili [impolite, past, perfect, second-person], থেকেছিলে [past, perfect, second-person], thekechile [past, perfect, second-person], থেকেছিল [error-unrecognized-form, past, perfect], thekechilo [error-unrecognized-form, past, perfect], থেকেছিলেন [error-unrecognized-form, past, perfect, polite], থেকেছিলেন [formal, past, perfect, polite, second-person], thekechilen [error-unrecognized-form, past, perfect, polite], thekechilen [formal, past, perfect, polite, second-person], থাকতাম [conditional, first-person, habitual, past, plural], thaktam [conditional, first-person, habitual, past, plural], থাকতি [conditional, habitual, impolite, past, second-person], thakti [conditional, habitual, impolite, past, second-person], থাকতে [conditional, habitual, past, second-person], thakte [conditional, habitual, past, second-person], থাকত [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, past], thakto [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, past], থাকতেন [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, past, polite], থাকতেন [conditional, formal, habitual, past, polite, second-person], thakten [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, habitual, past, polite], thakten [conditional, formal, habitual, past, polite, second-person], থাকব [first-person, future, plural], thakbo [first-person, future, plural], থাকবি [future, impolite, second-person], thakbi [future, impolite, second-person], থাকবে [future, second-person], thakbe [future, second-person], থাকবে [error-unrecognized-form, future], thakbe [error-unrecognized-form, future], থাকবেন [error-unrecognized-form, future, polite], থাকবেন [formal, future, polite, second-person], thakben [error-unrecognized-form, future, polite], thakben [formal, future, polite, second-person]
  1. to have; to possess
    Sense id: en-আছ--bn-verb-meYoF-Sb
  2. there be; to exist
    Sense id: en-আছ--bn-verb--vGMCWUm
  3. to be (somewhere)
    Sense id: en-আছ--bn-verb-AHV7NHzW Categories (other): Bengali entries with incorrect language header, Bengali terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bengali entries with incorrect language header: 24 21 35 21 Disambiguation of Bengali terms with redundant transliterations: 13 11 66 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 20 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 54 15
  4. to be (in a state)
    Sense id: en-আছ--bn-verb-Bze4~iDT

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षि",
        "4": "आक्षि"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺",
        "4": "𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺",
        "4": "𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आक्षेति",
        "4": "আক্ষেতি"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ṭṣáyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćšáyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱéyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*teḱ-",
        "3": "*-éyti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "present suffix",
        "t1": "to sire, beget"
      },
      "expansion": "*teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syl",
        "2": "ꠀꠍꠦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "আছে"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese আছে (ase)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "છે"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati છે (che)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "अछना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi अछना (achnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "असणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi असणे (asṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आहे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आहे (āhe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï), from Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti), a compound of আ- (ā-) + ক্ষেতি (kṣeti, “to live”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”), from *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix).\nCognate with Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé), Assamese আছে (ase), Gujarati છે (che), Hindi अछना (achnā), Marathi असणे (asṇe) / Marathi आहे (āhe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ach-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-আছ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকা",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে-থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte-thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে-থেকে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theke-theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-আছ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakcho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekecho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekeche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thaktam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকত",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকব",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impolite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impolite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আছ- • (ach-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আছ- • (ach-)",
      "name": "bn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "bn-conj-আছ-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut-1": "থাকব",
        "fut-1-tr": "thakbo",
        "fut-23": "থাকবেন",
        "fut-23-tr": "thakben",
        "fut-2f": "থাকবে",
        "fut-2f-tr": "thakbe",
        "fut-2vf": "থাকবি",
        "fut-2vf-tr": "thakbi",
        "fut-3": "থাকবে",
        "fut-3-tr": "thakbe",
        "hab-past-1": "থাকতাম",
        "hab-past-1-tr": "thaktam",
        "hab-past-23": "থাকতেন",
        "hab-past-23-tr": "thakten",
        "hab-past-2f": "থাকতে",
        "hab-past-2f-tr": "thakte",
        "hab-past-2vf": "থাকতি",
        "hab-past-2vf-tr": "thakti",
        "hab-past-3": "থাকত",
        "hab-past-3-tr": "thakto",
        "past-1": "ছিলাম",
        "past-1-tr": "chilam",
        "past-23": "ছিলেন",
        "past-23-tr": "chilen",
        "past-2f": "ছিলে",
        "past-2f-tr": "chile",
        "past-2vf": "ছিলি",
        "past-2vf-tr": "chili",
        "past-3": "ছিল",
        "past-3-tr": "chilo",
        "past-cont-1": "থাকছিলাম",
        "past-cont-1-tr": "thakchilam",
        "past-cont-23": "থাকছিলেন",
        "past-cont-23-tr": "thakchilen",
        "past-cont-2f": "থাকছিলে",
        "past-cont-2f-tr": "thakchile",
        "past-cont-2vf": "থাকছিলি",
        "past-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchili",
        "past-cont-3": "থাকছিল",
        "past-cont-3-tr": "thakchilo",
        "past-perf-1": "থেকেছিলাম",
        "past-perf-1-tr": "thekechilam",
        "past-perf-23": "থেকেছিলেন",
        "past-perf-23-tr": "thekechilen",
        "past-perf-2f": "থেকেছিলে",
        "past-perf-2f-tr": "thekechile",
        "past-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিলি",
        "past-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechili",
        "past-perf-3": "থেকেছিল",
        "past-perf-3-tr": "thekechilo",
        "pres-1": "আছি",
        "pres-1-tr": "achi",
        "pres-23": "আছেন",
        "pres-23-tr": "achen",
        "pres-2f": "আছ",
        "pres-2f-tr": "acho",
        "pres-2vf": "আছিস",
        "pres-2vf-tr": "achis",
        "pres-3": "আছে",
        "pres-3-tr": "ache",
        "pres-cont-1": "থাকছি",
        "pres-cont-1-tr": "thakchi",
        "pres-cont-23": "থাকছেন",
        "pres-cont-23-tr": "thakchen",
        "pres-cont-2f": "থাকছ",
        "pres-cont-2f-tr": "thakcho",
        "pres-cont-2vf": "থাকছিস",
        "pres-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchis",
        "pres-cont-3": "থাকছে",
        "pres-cont-3-tr": "thakche",
        "pres-perf-1": "থেকেছি",
        "pres-perf-1-tr": "thekechi",
        "pres-perf-23": "থেকেছেন",
        "pres-perf-23-tr": "thekechen",
        "pres-perf-2f": "থেকেছ",
        "pres-perf-2f-tr": "thekecho",
        "pres-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিস",
        "pres-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechis",
        "pres-perf-3": "থেকেছে",
        "pres-perf-3-tr": "thekeche"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a dog.",
          "roman": "amar ekṭa kukur ache.",
          "text": "আমার একটা কুকুর আছে।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He/she had many friends.",
          "roman": "tar onek bondhu chilo.",
          "text": "তার অনেক বন্ধু ছিল।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have; to possess"
      ],
      "id": "en-আছ--bn-verb-meYoF-Sb",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was lots of room in their car.",
          "roman": "ōder gaṛite onek jaẏga chilo.",
          "text": "ওদের গাড়িতে অনেক জায়গা ছিল।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are there any rules around here?",
          "roman": "ekhane ki kōnō niẏom kanun ache?",
          "text": "এখানে কি কোনো নিয়ম কানুন আছে?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there be; to exist"
      ],
      "id": "en-আছ--bn-verb--vGMCWUm",
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 66 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "roman": "ami baṛite achi.",
          "text": "আমি বাড়িতে আছি।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where were you?",
          "roman": "tumi kōthaẏ chile?",
          "text": "তুমি কোথায় ছিলে?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-আছ--bn-verb-AHV7NHzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How is he/she?",
          "roman": "śe kemon ache?",
          "text": "সে কেমন আছে?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Was the room clean?",
          "roman": "ghorṭa poriśkar chilo?",
          "text": "ঘরটা পরিষ্কার ছিল?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (in a state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-আছ--bn-verb-Bze4~iDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʃʰ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈat͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/atɕʰ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈatɕ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আছ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bengali lemmas",
    "Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms derived from the Sanskrit root आक्षि",
    "Bengali terms derived from the Sanskrit root क्षि",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Bengali verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Bengali terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षि",
        "4": "आक्षि"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺",
        "4": "𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺",
        "4": "𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आक्षेति",
        "4": "আক্ষেতি"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ṭṣáyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćšáyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱéyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*teḱ-",
        "3": "*-éyti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "present suffix",
        "t1": "to sire, beget"
      },
      "expansion": "*teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syl",
        "2": "ꠀꠍꠦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "আছে"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese আছে (ase)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "છે"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati છે (che)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "अछना"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi अछना (achnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "असणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi असणे (asṇe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आहे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आहे (āhe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (ācchaï), from Sanskrit আক্ষেতি (ākṣeti), a compound of আ- (ā-) + ক্ষেতি (kṣeti, “to live”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáyti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáyti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéyti (“to live”), from *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”) + *-éyti (present suffix).\nCognate with Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé), Assamese আছে (ase), Gujarati છે (che), Hindi अछना (achnā), Marathi असणे (asṇe) / Marathi आहे (āhe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ach-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-আছ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকা",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে-থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte-thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকে-থেকে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theke-theke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-conj-আছ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "আছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakcho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিস",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekecho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekeche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakchilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিল",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থেকেছিলেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thekechilen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতাম",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thaktam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকত",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকতেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal",
        "habitual",
        "past",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকব",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবি",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impolite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impolite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবে",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "থাকবেন",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thakben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "future",
        "polite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "আছ- • (ach-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "আছ- • (ach-)",
      "name": "bn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "bn-conj-আছ-"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut-1": "থাকব",
        "fut-1-tr": "thakbo",
        "fut-23": "থাকবেন",
        "fut-23-tr": "thakben",
        "fut-2f": "থাকবে",
        "fut-2f-tr": "thakbe",
        "fut-2vf": "থাকবি",
        "fut-2vf-tr": "thakbi",
        "fut-3": "থাকবে",
        "fut-3-tr": "thakbe",
        "hab-past-1": "থাকতাম",
        "hab-past-1-tr": "thaktam",
        "hab-past-23": "থাকতেন",
        "hab-past-23-tr": "thakten",
        "hab-past-2f": "থাকতে",
        "hab-past-2f-tr": "thakte",
        "hab-past-2vf": "থাকতি",
        "hab-past-2vf-tr": "thakti",
        "hab-past-3": "থাকত",
        "hab-past-3-tr": "thakto",
        "past-1": "ছিলাম",
        "past-1-tr": "chilam",
        "past-23": "ছিলেন",
        "past-23-tr": "chilen",
        "past-2f": "ছিলে",
        "past-2f-tr": "chile",
        "past-2vf": "ছিলি",
        "past-2vf-tr": "chili",
        "past-3": "ছিল",
        "past-3-tr": "chilo",
        "past-cont-1": "থাকছিলাম",
        "past-cont-1-tr": "thakchilam",
        "past-cont-23": "থাকছিলেন",
        "past-cont-23-tr": "thakchilen",
        "past-cont-2f": "থাকছিলে",
        "past-cont-2f-tr": "thakchile",
        "past-cont-2vf": "থাকছিলি",
        "past-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchili",
        "past-cont-3": "থাকছিল",
        "past-cont-3-tr": "thakchilo",
        "past-perf-1": "থেকেছিলাম",
        "past-perf-1-tr": "thekechilam",
        "past-perf-23": "থেকেছিলেন",
        "past-perf-23-tr": "thekechilen",
        "past-perf-2f": "থেকেছিলে",
        "past-perf-2f-tr": "thekechile",
        "past-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিলি",
        "past-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechili",
        "past-perf-3": "থেকেছিল",
        "past-perf-3-tr": "thekechilo",
        "pres-1": "আছি",
        "pres-1-tr": "achi",
        "pres-23": "আছেন",
        "pres-23-tr": "achen",
        "pres-2f": "আছ",
        "pres-2f-tr": "acho",
        "pres-2vf": "আছিস",
        "pres-2vf-tr": "achis",
        "pres-3": "আছে",
        "pres-3-tr": "ache",
        "pres-cont-1": "থাকছি",
        "pres-cont-1-tr": "thakchi",
        "pres-cont-23": "থাকছেন",
        "pres-cont-23-tr": "thakchen",
        "pres-cont-2f": "থাকছ",
        "pres-cont-2f-tr": "thakcho",
        "pres-cont-2vf": "থাকছিস",
        "pres-cont-2vf-tr": "thakchis",
        "pres-cont-3": "থাকছে",
        "pres-cont-3-tr": "thakche",
        "pres-perf-1": "থেকেছি",
        "pres-perf-1-tr": "thekechi",
        "pres-perf-23": "থেকেছেন",
        "pres-perf-23-tr": "thekechen",
        "pres-perf-2f": "থেকেছ",
        "pres-perf-2f-tr": "thekecho",
        "pres-perf-2vf": "থেকেছিস",
        "pres-perf-2vf-tr": "thekechis",
        "pres-perf-3": "থেকেছে",
        "pres-perf-3-tr": "thekeche"
      },
      "name": "bn-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a dog.",
          "roman": "amar ekṭa kukur ache.",
          "text": "আমার একটা কুকুর আছে।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He/she had many friends.",
          "roman": "tar onek bondhu chilo.",
          "text": "তার অনেক বন্ধু ছিল।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have; to possess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was lots of room in their car.",
          "roman": "ōder gaṛite onek jaẏga chilo.",
          "text": "ওদের গাড়িতে অনেক জায়গা ছিল।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are there any rules around here?",
          "roman": "ekhane ki kōnō niẏom kanun ache?",
          "text": "এখানে কি কোনো নিয়ম কানুন আছে?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there be; to exist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "roman": "ami baṛite achi.",
          "text": "আমি বাড়িতে আছি।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where were you?",
          "roman": "tumi kōthaẏ chile?",
          "text": "তুমি কোথায় ছিলে?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How is he/she?",
          "roman": "śe kemon ache?",
          "text": "সে কেমন আছে?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Was the room clean?",
          "roman": "ghorṭa poriśkar chilo?",
          "text": "ঘরটা পরিষ্কার ছিল?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (in a state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʃʰ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈat͡ʃ]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/atɕʰ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈatɕ]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "আছ-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for আছ- meaning in Bengali (19.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se)'",
  "path": [
    "আছ-"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "আছ-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara)'",
  "path": [
    "আছ-"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "আছ-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra)'",
  "path": [
    "আছ-"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "আছ-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.