"унікаць" meaning in Belarusian

See унікаць in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [unʲiˈkat͡sʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati). Cognates include Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty) and Polish unikać. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|be|zle-ort|уникати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati), {{inh+|be|zle-ort|уникати}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati), {{cog|uk|уника́ти}} Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty), {{cog|pl|unikać}} Polish unikać Head templates: {{be-verb|уніка́ць|impf|pf=уні́кнуць}} уніка́ць • (unikácʹ) impf (perfective уні́кнуць) Inflection templates: {{be-conj|уніка́ць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: уніка́ць [canonical], unikácʹ [romanization], уні́кнуць [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], уніка́ць [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], уніка́ючы [adverbial, imperfective, present], уніка́ўшы [adverbial, imperfective, past], уніка́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду ўніка́ць [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], уніка́еш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́дзеш уніка́ць [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], уніка́е [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́дзе ўніка́ць [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], уніка́ем [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́дзем уніка́ць [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], уніка́еце [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дзеце ўніка́ць [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], уніка́юць [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуць уніка́ць [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], уніка́й [imperative, second-person, singular], уніка́йце [imperative, plural, second-person], уніка́ў [masculine, past, singular], уніка́лі [masculine, past, plural], уніка́ла [feminine, past, singular], уніка́лі [feminine, past, plural], уніка́ла [neuter, past, singular], уніка́лі [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape [with genitive] Tags: transitive Synonyms: пазбяга́ць, ўніка́ць (ŭnikácʹ) (english: after vowels) Related terms: уні́клівы (uníklivy)
    Sense id: en-унікаць-be-verb-9jTe9~NA Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уникати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
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        "3": "уникати"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "уника́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "unikać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish unikać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati). Cognates include Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty) and Polish unikać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уніка́ць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unikácʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уні́кнуць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ць",
      "roman": "unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ючы",
      "roman": "unikájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ўшы",
      "roman": "unikáŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ю",
      "roman": "unikáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdu ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́еш",
      "roman": "unikáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzješ unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́е",
      "roman": "unikáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzje ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ем",
      "roman": "unikájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzjem unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́еце",
      "roman": "unikájecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́юць",
      "roman": "unikájucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búducʹ unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́й",
      "roman": "unikáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́йце",
      "roman": "unikájcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ў",
      "roman": "unikáŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ла",
      "roman": "unikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ла",
      "roman": "unikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уніка́ць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уні́кнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "уніка́ць • (unikácʹ) impf (perfective уні́кнуць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уніка́ць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 179:",
          "roman": "— Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, — skazala Flarens, — što, hetaha dómu starajucca ŭnikacʹ. Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, što pakói jahó… pakói navjersje astajucca pustymi i panurymi, cjócja. Ja paličyla-b za ljepšaje astacca cjapjer tut. O, moj brat! Moj brat!",
          "text": "\"I should not like to feel,\" said Florence, \"as if the house was avoided. I should not like to think that the—his—the rooms up-stairs were quite empty and dreary, aunt. I would rather stay here, for the present. Oh my brother! oh my brother!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-унікаць-be-verb-9jTe9~NA",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape [with genitive]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "uníklivy",
          "word": "уні́клівы"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пазбяга́ць"
        },
        {
          "english": "after vowels",
          "roman": "ŭnikácʹ",
          "word": "ўніка́ць"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[unʲiˈkat͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "унікаць"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "unikać"
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      "expansion": "Polish unikać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уникати (unikati). Cognates include Ukrainian уника́ти (unykáty) and Polish unikać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уніка́ць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unikácʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уні́кнуць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ць",
      "roman": "unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ючы",
      "roman": "unikájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ўшы",
      "roman": "unikáŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ю",
      "roman": "unikáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdu ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́еш",
      "roman": "unikáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzješ unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́е",
      "roman": "unikáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzje ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ем",
      "roman": "unikájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzjem unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́еце",
      "roman": "unikájecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце ўніка́ць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje ŭnikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́юць",
      "roman": "unikájucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць уніка́ць",
      "roman": "búducʹ unikácʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́й",
      "roman": "unikáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́йце",
      "roman": "unikájcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ў",
      "roman": "unikáŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ла",
      "roman": "unikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́ла",
      "roman": "unikála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уніка́лі",
      "roman": "unikáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уніка́ць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уні́кнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "уніка́ць • (unikácʹ) impf (perfective уні́кнуць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уніка́ць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uníklivy",
      "word": "уні́клівы"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian class 1 verbs",
        "Belarusian class 1a verbs",
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian imperfective verbs",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with quotations",
        "Belarusian transitive verbs",
        "Belarusian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 179:",
          "roman": "— Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, — skazala Flarens, — što, hetaha dómu starajucca ŭnikacʹ. Mnje-b nje xacjelasja dumacʹ, što pakói jahó… pakói navjersje astajucca pustymi i panurymi, cjócja. Ja paličyla-b za ljepšaje astacca cjapjer tut. O, moj brat! Moj brat!",
          "text": "\"I should not like to feel,\" said Florence, \"as if the house was avoided. I should not like to think that the—his—the rooms up-stairs were quite empty and dreary, aunt. I would rather stay here, for the present. Oh my brother! oh my brother!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid, to evade, to dodge, to escape [with genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пазбяга́ць"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[unʲiˈkat͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after vowels",
      "roman": "ŭnikácʹ",
      "word": "ўніка́ць"
    }
  ],
  "word": "унікаць"
}

Download raw JSONL data for унікаць meaning in Belarusian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.