See цвёрды in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-mbe",
"3": "твердый"
},
"expansion": "Middle Belarusian твердый (tverdyj)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "твьрдъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvьrdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*twírˀtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twerH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый"
},
"expansion": "Russian твёрдый (tvjórdyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Belarusian твердый (tverdyj), from Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. Cognate with Russian твёрдый (tvjórdyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cvjórdy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрды",
"roman": "cvjórdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдае",
"roman": "cvjórdaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдая",
"roman": "cvjórdaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдыя",
"roman": "cvjórdyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдага",
"roman": "cvjórdaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдаму",
"roman": "cvjórdamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдага",
"roman": "cvjórdaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдае",
"roman": "cvjórdaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдую",
"roman": "cvjórduju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрды",
"roman": "cvjórdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдыя",
"roman": "cvjórdyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдаю",
"roman": "cvjórdaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдымі",
"roman": "cvjórdymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цвёрды"
},
"expansion": "цвёрды • (cvjórdy)",
"name": "be-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цвёрды"
},
"name": "be-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́ккі"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hard sign",
"roman": "cvjórdy znak",
"text": "цвёрды знак",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard, solid"
],
"id": "en-цвёрды-be-adj-G0tAbmfn",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲvʲordɨ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-цвёрды.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "цвёрды"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-mbe",
"3": "твердый"
},
"expansion": "Middle Belarusian твердый (tverdyj)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "твьрдъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvьrdъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*twírˀtas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twerH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый"
},
"expansion": "Russian твёрдый (tvjórdyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Belarusian твердый (tverdyj), from Old East Slavic твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. Cognate with Russian твёрдый (tvjórdyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cvjórdy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрды",
"roman": "cvjórdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдае",
"roman": "cvjórdaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдая",
"roman": "cvjórdaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдыя",
"roman": "cvjórdyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдага",
"roman": "cvjórdaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдаму",
"roman": "cvjórdamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдага",
"roman": "cvjórdaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдае",
"roman": "cvjórdaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдую",
"roman": "cvjórduju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрды",
"roman": "cvjórdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдыя",
"roman": "cvjórdyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдаю",
"roman": "cvjórdaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдымі",
"roman": "cvjórdymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдым",
"roman": "cvjórdym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдай",
"roman": "cvjórdaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "цвёрдых",
"roman": "cvjórdyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цвёрды"
},
"expansion": "цвёрды • (cvjórdy)",
"name": "be-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цвёрды"
},
"name": "be-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́ккі"
}
],
"categories": [
"Belarusian adjectives",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard stem-stressed adjectives",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian terms derived from Middle Belarusian",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Middle Belarusian",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Belarusian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hard sign",
"roman": "cvjórdy znak",
"text": "цвёрды знак",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard, solid"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲvʲordɨ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-цвёрды.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "цвёрды"
}
Download raw JSONL data for цвёрды meaning in Belarusian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.