"хлеб" meaning in Belarusian

See хлеб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xlʲep] Audio: Be-хлеб.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs). Etymology templates: {{inh|be|orv|хлѣбъ}} Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), {{inh|be|sla-pro|*xlěbъ}} Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, {{der|be|gem-pro|*hlaibaz}} Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃}} Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs) Head templates: {{be-noun|хлеб<c>}} хлеб • (xljeb) m inan (genitive хле́ба, nominative plural хлябы́, genitive plural хлябо́ў) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|хлеб<c>}} Forms: xljeb [romanization], хле́ба [genitive], хлябы́ [nominative, plural], хлябо́ў [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хлеб [nominative, singular], хлябы́ [nominative, plural], хле́ба [genitive, singular], хлябо́ў [genitive, plural], хле́бу [dative, singular], хляба́м [dative, plural], хлеб [accusative, singular], хлябы́ [accusative, plural], хле́бам [instrumental, singular], хляба́мі [instrumental, plural], хле́бе [locative, singular], хляба́х [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], хле́бы [count-form, plural]
  1. bread, loaf Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-хлеб-be-noun-lCPIGGKp Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c

Download JSON data for хлеб meaning in Belarusian (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хлѣбъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xlěbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlaibaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xljeb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябо́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлеб",
      "roman": "xljeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "roman": "xljabý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́ба",
      "roman": "xljéba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябо́ў",
      "roman": "xljabóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бу",
      "roman": "xljébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́м",
      "roman": "xljabám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлеб",
      "roman": "xljeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "roman": "xljabý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бам",
      "roman": "xljébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́мі",
      "roman": "xljabámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бе",
      "roman": "xljébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́х",
      "roman": "xljabáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бы",
      "roman": "xljéby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлеб<c>"
      },
      "expansion": "хлеб • (xljeb) m inan (genitive хле́ба, nominative plural хлябы́, genitive plural хлябо́ў)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлеб<c>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "be:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread, loaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлеб-be-noun-lCPIGGKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "loaf",
          "loaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xlʲep]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хлеб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлеб"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "sh:Breads"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хлѣбъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xlěbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlaibaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xljeb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябо́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлеб",
      "roman": "xljeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "roman": "xljabý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́ба",
      "roman": "xljéba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябо́ў",
      "roman": "xljabóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бу",
      "roman": "xljébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́м",
      "roman": "xljabám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлеб",
      "roman": "xljeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлябы́",
      "roman": "xljabý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бам",
      "roman": "xljébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́мі",
      "roman": "xljabámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бе",
      "roman": "xljébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хляба́х",
      "roman": "xljabáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хле́бы",
      "roman": "xljéby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлеб<c>"
      },
      "expansion": "хлеб • (xljeb) m inan (genitive хле́ба, nominative plural хлябы́, genitive plural хлябо́ў)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлеб<c>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with audio links",
        "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "be:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread, loaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "loaf",
          "loaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xlʲep]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хлеб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Be-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлеб"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.