"лук" meaning in Belarusian

See лук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɫuk] Audio: LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-лук.wav
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ. Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk). Etymology templates: {{dercat|be|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|be|orv|лукъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), {{inh+|be|orv|лукъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), {{inh|be|sla-pro|*lǫ̑kъ}} Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ, {{cog|ru,uk|лук}} Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk) Head templates: {{be-noun|лук<>|adj=лу́чны}} лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́кі, genitive plural лу́каў, relational adjective лу́чны) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|лук<>}} Forms: luk [romanization], лу́ка [genitive], лу́кі [nominative, plural], лу́каў [genitive, plural], лу́чны [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], лук [nominative, singular], лу́кі [nominative, plural], лу́ка [genitive, singular], лу́каў [genitive, plural], лу́ку [dative, singular], лу́кам [dative, plural], лук [accusative, singular], лу́кі [accusative, plural], лу́кам [instrumental, singular], лу́камі [instrumental, plural], лу́ку [locative, singular], лу́ках [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], лу́кі [count-form, plural]
  1. bow (weapon used for shooting arrows) Categories (topical): Archery, Weapons Synonyms: łuk — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лукъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лукъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫ̑kъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru,uk",
        "2": "лук"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ. Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́каў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́чны",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лук",
      "roman": "luk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ка",
      "roman": "lúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́каў",
      "roman": "lúkaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ку",
      "roman": "lúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кам",
      "roman": "lúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лук",
      "roman": "luk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кам",
      "roman": "lúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́камі",
      "roman": "lúkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ку",
      "roman": "lúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ках",
      "roman": "lúkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лук<>",
        "adj": "лу́чны"
      },
      "expansion": "лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́кі, genitive plural лу́каў, relational adjective лу́чны)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "лук"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лук<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "be:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "be:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since her move to Texas, she had found no occasion to get back to this hobby. Her beautiful bow of orange tree wood and plumed arrows had lain neglected in a closet.",
          "ref": "1941 [1865], Mayne Reid, translated by Уладзімір Ляўданскі, Коннік без галавы, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Headless Horseman, page 101:",
          "roman": "Z tahó času jak jana pjerajexala ŭ Tjexas, u jaje nje byló jašče vypadku vjarnucca da hetaha zanjatku. Jaje pryhóžy luk z apjelʹsinavaha dreva i strely z pjerʺjami ŭ xvascje ljažali bjez spravy ŭ šafje.",
          "text": "Since her arrival at Casa del Corvo she had found no occasion to use the weapon of Diana; and her beautiful bow of Osage-orange wood, and quiver of plumed arrows, had lain neglected in the lumber-room.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лук-be-noun-YWr961pl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Belarusian",
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "łuk — Łacinka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-лук.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лук"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лукъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лукъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫ̑kъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru,uk",
        "2": "лук"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ. Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́каў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́чны",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лук",
      "roman": "luk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ка",
      "roman": "lúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́каў",
      "roman": "lúkaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ку",
      "roman": "lúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кам",
      "roman": "lúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лук",
      "roman": "luk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кам",
      "roman": "lúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́камі",
      "roman": "lúkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ку",
      "roman": "lúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ках",
      "roman": "lúkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́кі",
      "roman": "lúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "лук<>",
        "adj": "лу́чны"
      },
      "expansion": "лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́кі, genitive plural лу́каў, relational adjective лу́чны)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "лук"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лук<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with quotations",
        "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Belarusian/uk",
        "Rhymes:Belarusian/uk/1 syllable",
        "be:Archery",
        "be:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since her move to Texas, she had found no occasion to get back to this hobby. Her beautiful bow of orange tree wood and plumed arrows had lain neglected in a closet.",
          "ref": "1941 [1865], Mayne Reid, translated by Уладзімір Ляўданскі, Коннік без галавы, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Headless Horseman, page 101:",
          "roman": "Z tahó času jak jana pjerajexala ŭ Tjexas, u jaje nje byló jašče vypadku vjarnucca da hetaha zanjatku. Jaje pryhóžy luk z apjelʹsinavaha dreva i strely z pjerʺjami ŭ xvascje ljažali bjez spravy ŭ šafje.",
          "text": "Since her arrival at Casa del Corvo she had found no occasion to use the weapon of Diana; and her beautiful bow of Osage-orange wood, and quiver of plumed arrows, had lain neglected in the lumber-room.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-лук.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "łuk — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лук"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лук meaning in Belarusian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.