See жэмчуг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "жемчугъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "жемчугъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "же́мчуг" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "orv", "3": "жьмьчюгъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "žemčiūgas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian žemčiūgas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "же́мчуг" }, "expansion": "Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "xbo", "3": "*ǯinǯü" }, "expansion": "Bulgar *ǯinǯü", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ӗнчӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gyöngy" }, "expansion": "Hungarian gyöngy", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "trk-cmn-pro", "3": "*yinǯü" }, "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇", "tr": "yénčü" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "інжу" }, "expansion": "Kazakh інжу (ınju)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "inci" }, "expansion": "Turkish inci", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ltc", "3": "珍珠" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "珍珠" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh) (whence Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)), from Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ), жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (whence Lithuanian žemčiūgas, Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)), from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).", "forms": [ { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žémčuh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугаў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жамчу́жны", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "roman": "žémčuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугаў", "roman": "žémčuhaŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугам", "roman": "žémčuham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "roman": "žémčuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугам", "roman": "žémčuham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугамі", "roman": "žémčuhami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугах", "roman": "žémčuhax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жо́мчуг", "roman": "žómčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "зе́мчуг", "roman": "zjémčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "žemčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>", "adj": "жамчу́жны" }, "expansion": "жэ́мчуг • (žémčuh) m inan (genitive жэ́мчугу, nominative plural жэ́мчугі, genitive plural жэ́мчугаў, relational adjective жамчу́жны)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "be", "name": "Gems", "orig": "be:Gems", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "mother-of-pearl", "roman": "žamčúžnica", "word": "жамчу́жніца" }, { "english": "individual pearl", "roman": "žamčúžyna", "word": "жамчу́жына" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "english": "pearl thread", "roman": "nítka žémčuhu", "text": "ні́тка жэ́мчугу", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pearl (material or as a collective)" ], "id": "en-жэмчуг-be-noun-ayObFgV6", "links": [ [ "pearl", "pearl" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "перл" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʐɛmt͡ʂux]" } ], "word": "жэмчуг" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "mother-of-pearl", "roman": "žamčúžnica", "word": "жамчу́жніца" }, { "english": "individual pearl", "roman": "žamčúžyna", "word": "жамчу́жына" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "жемчугъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "жемчугъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "же́мчуг" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "orv", "3": "жьмьчюгъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "žemčiūgas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian žemčiūgas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "же́мчуг" }, "expansion": "Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "xbo", "3": "*ǯinǯü" }, "expansion": "Bulgar *ǯinǯü", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ӗнчӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gyöngy" }, "expansion": "Hungarian gyöngy", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "trk-cmn-pro", "3": "*yinǯü" }, "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇", "tr": "yénčü" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "інжу" }, "expansion": "Kazakh інжу (ınju)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "inci" }, "expansion": "Turkish inci", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ltc", "3": "珍珠" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "珍珠" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh) (whence Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)), from Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ), жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (whence Lithuanian žemčiūgas, Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)), from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).", "forms": [ { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žémčuh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугаў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жамчу́жны", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "roman": "žémčuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугаў", "roman": "žémčuhaŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугам", "roman": "žémčuham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчуг", "roman": "žémčuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугам", "roman": "žémčuham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугамі", "roman": "žémčuhami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугу", "roman": "žémčuhu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугах", "roman": "žémčuhax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жэ́мчугі", "roman": "žémčuhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жо́мчуг", "roman": "žómčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "зе́мчуг", "roman": "zjémčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "žemčuh", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>", "adj": "жамчу́жны" }, "expansion": "жэ́мчуг • (žémčuh) m inan (genitive жэ́мчугу, nominative plural жэ́мчугі, genitive plural жэ́мчугаў, relational adjective жамчу́жны)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian inanimate nouns", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian masculine nouns", "Belarusian nouns", "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a", "Belarusian terms derived from Bulgar", "Belarusian terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian", "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Belarusian terms with usage examples", "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns", "Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "be:Gems" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "english": "pearl thread", "roman": "nítka žémčuhu", "text": "ні́тка жэ́мчугу", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pearl (material or as a collective)" ], "links": [ [ "pearl", "pearl" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "перл" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʐɛmt͡ʂux]" } ], "word": "жэмчуг" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.