See жэмчуг on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "жемчугъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "жемчугъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "же́мчуг"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жьмьчюгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žemčiūgas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žemčiūgas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же́мчуг"
},
"expansion": "Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "*ǯinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar *ǯinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗнчӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyöngy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyöngy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*yinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *yinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇",
"tr": "yénčü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "інжу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh інжу (ınju)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "inci"
},
"expansion": "Turkish inci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh) (whence Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)), from Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ), жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (whence Lithuanian žemčiūgas, Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)), from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo), 真珠 (t͡ɕiɪn t͡ɕɨo, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žémčuh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жамчу́жны",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"roman": "žémčuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугаў",
"roman": "žémčuhaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугам",
"roman": "žémčuham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"roman": "žémčuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугам",
"roman": "žémčuham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугамі",
"roman": "žémčuhami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугах",
"roman": "žémčuhax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>",
"adj": "жамчу́жны"
},
"expansion": "жэ́мчуг • (žémčuh) m inan (genitive жэ́мчугу, nominative plural жэ́мчугі, genitive plural жэ́мчугаў, relational adjective жамчу́жны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "be:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mother-of-pearl",
"roman": "žamčúžnica",
"word": "жамчу́жніца"
},
{
"english": "individual pearl",
"roman": "žamčúžyna",
"word": "жамчу́жына"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pearl thread",
"roman": "nítka žémčuhu",
"text": "ні́тка жэ́мчугу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl (material or as a collective)"
],
"id": "en-жэмчуг-be-noun-ayObFgV6",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перл"
},
{
"roman": "žómčuh",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "жо́мчуг"
},
{
"roman": "zjémčuh",
"word": "зе́мчуг"
},
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "žemčuh — Łacinka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐɛmt͡ʂux]"
}
],
"word": "жэмчуг"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "mother-of-pearl",
"roman": "žamčúžnica",
"word": "жамчу́жніца"
},
{
"english": "individual pearl",
"roman": "žamčúžyna",
"word": "жамчу́жына"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "жемчугъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "жемчугъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "же́мчуг"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жьмьчюгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žemčiūgas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žemčiūgas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же́мчуг"
},
"expansion": "Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "*ǯinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar *ǯinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗнчӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyöngy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyöngy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*yinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *yinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇",
"tr": "yénčü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "інжу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh інжу (ınju)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "inci"
},
"expansion": "Turkish inci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian жемчугъ (žemčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh) (whence Ukrainian же́мчуг (žémčuh)), from Old East Slavic жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ), жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (whence Lithuanian žemčiūgas, Russian же́мчуг (žémčug)), from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo), 真珠 (t͡ɕiɪn t͡ɕɨo, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žémčuh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жамчу́жны",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"roman": "žémčuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугаў",
"roman": "žémčuhaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугам",
"roman": "žémčuham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчуг",
"roman": "žémčuh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугам",
"roman": "žémčuham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугамі",
"roman": "žémčuhami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугу",
"roman": "žémčuhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугах",
"roman": "žémčuhax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жэ́мчугі",
"roman": "žémčuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>",
"adj": "жамчу́жны"
},
"expansion": "жэ́мчуг • (žémčuh) m inan (genitive жэ́мчугу, nominative plural жэ́мчугі, genitive plural жэ́мчугаў, relational adjective жамчу́жны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жэ́мчуг<genu>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian terms derived from Bulgar",
"Belarusian terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with usage examples",
"Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Gems"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pearl thread",
"roman": "nítka žémčuhu",
"text": "ні́тка жэ́мчугу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl (material or as a collective)"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перл"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐɛmt͡ʂux]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žómčuh",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "жо́мчуг"
},
{
"roman": "zjémčuh",
"word": "зе́мчуг"
},
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "žemčuh — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "жэмчуг"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жэмчуг meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.