"гыркаць" meaning in Belarusian

See гыркаць in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɣɨrkat͡sʲ] Audio: Be-гыркаць.ogg
Etymology: Possibly onomatopoeic. Cognate to Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeia|be|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|uk|ги́ркати}} Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty) Head templates: {{be-verb|гы́ркаць|impf|pf=гы́ркнуць}} гы́ркаць • (hýrkacʹ) impf (perfective гы́ркнуць) Inflection templates: {{be-conj|гы́ркаць<1a.impf.intr>}} Forms: гы́ркаць [canonical], hýrkacʹ [romanization], гы́ркнуць [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], гы́ркаць [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], гы́ркаючы [adverbial, imperfective, present], гы́ркаўшы [adverbial, imperfective, past], гы́ркаю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду гы́ркаць [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], гы́ркаеш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́дзеш гы́ркаць [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], гы́ркае [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́дзе гы́ркаць [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], гы́ркаем [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́дзем гы́ркаць [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], гы́ркаеце [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дзеце гы́ркаць [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], гы́ркаюць [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуць гы́ркаць [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], гы́ркай [imperative, second-person, singular], гы́ркайце [imperative, plural, second-person], гы́ркаў [masculine, past, singular], гы́ркалі [masculine, past, plural], гы́ркала [feminine, past, singular], гы́ркалі [feminine, past, plural], гы́ркала [neuter, past, singular], гы́ркалі [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to roar, to growl suddenly and menacingly Synonyms: ры́каць
    Sense id: en-гыркаць-be-verb-UK79FGos Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Belarusian onomatopoeias: 61 39
  2. (colloquial) to speak or to answer someone rudely and maliciously, to complain Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-гыркаць-be-verb-8RfnBER0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hyrkać — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin] Derived forms: гы́рканне (hýrkannje), гы́ркацца (hýrkacca), гы́ркнуць (hýrknucʹ), гыркані́на (hyrkanína)

Download JSON data for гыркаць meaning in Belarusian (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hýrkannje",
      "word": "гы́рканне"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hýrkacca",
      "word": "гы́ркацца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hýrknucʹ",
      "word": "гы́ркнуць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hyrkanína",
      "word": "гыркані́на"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ги́ркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic. Cognate to Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hýrkacʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркнуць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаючы",
      "roman": "hýrkajučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаўшы",
      "roman": "hýrkaŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаю",
      "roman": "hýrkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdu hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаеш",
      "roman": "hýrkaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzješ hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркае",
      "roman": "hýrkaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzje hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаем",
      "roman": "hýrkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzjem hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаеце",
      "roman": "hýrkajecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаюць",
      "roman": "hýrkajucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búducʹ hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркай",
      "roman": "hýrkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркайце",
      "roman": "hýrkajcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаў",
      "roman": "hýrkaŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркала",
      "roman": "hýrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркала",
      "roman": "hýrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гы́ркаць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "гы́ркнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "гы́ркаць • (hýrkacʹ) impf (perfective гы́ркнуць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гы́ркаць<1a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roar, to growl suddenly and menacingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-гыркаць-be-verb-UK79FGos",
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "menacingly",
          "menacingly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ры́каць"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak or to answer someone rudely and maliciously, to complain"
      ],
      "id": "en-гыркаць-be-verb-8RfnBER0",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "rudely",
          "rudely"
        ],
        [
          "maliciously",
          "maliciously"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to speak or to answer someone rudely and maliciously, to complain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣɨrkat͡sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-гыркаць.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "hyrkać — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гыркаць"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian class 1 verbs",
    "Belarusian class 1a verbs",
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian imperfective verbs",
    "Belarusian intransitive verbs",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian onomatopoeias",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Belarusian terms with audio links",
    "Belarusian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hýrkannje",
      "word": "гы́рканне"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hýrkacca",
      "word": "гы́ркацца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hýrknucʹ",
      "word": "гы́ркнуць"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hyrkanína",
      "word": "гыркані́на"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ги́ркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic. Cognate to Ukrainian ги́ркати (hýrkaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hýrkacʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркнуць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаючы",
      "roman": "hýrkajučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаўшы",
      "roman": "hýrkaŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаю",
      "roman": "hýrkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdu hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаеш",
      "roman": "hýrkaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzješ hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркае",
      "roman": "hýrkaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzje hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаем",
      "roman": "hýrkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzjem hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаеце",
      "roman": "hýrkajecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаюць",
      "roman": "hýrkajucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць гы́ркаць",
      "roman": "búducʹ hýrkacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркай",
      "roman": "hýrkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркайце",
      "roman": "hýrkajcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркаў",
      "roman": "hýrkaŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркала",
      "roman": "hýrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркала",
      "roman": "hýrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гы́ркалі",
      "roman": "hýrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гы́ркаць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "гы́ркнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "гы́ркаць • (hýrkacʹ) impf (perfective гы́ркнуць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гы́ркаць<1a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roar, to growl suddenly and menacingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "menacingly",
          "menacingly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ры́каць"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak or to answer someone rudely and maliciously, to complain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "rudely",
          "rudely"
        ],
        [
          "maliciously",
          "maliciously"
        ],
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to speak or to answer someone rudely and maliciously, to complain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣɨrkat͡sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-гыркаць.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Be-%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "hyrkać — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гыркаць"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.