See schreibn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrīben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schrīben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scrīban"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skrīban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrībaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "scrībō",
"4": "",
"5": "write"
},
"expansion": "Latin scrībō (“write”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*skreiβō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *skreiβō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kreybʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schreiben"
},
"expansion": "German schreiben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "schrieven"
},
"expansion": "Low German schrieven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schrijven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schrijven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrive"
},
"expansion": "English shrive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skriuwe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skriuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skrive"
},
"expansion": "Danish skrive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skriva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skriva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skrifa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skrifa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrīben, from Old High German scrīban, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a late borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”), from Proto-Italic *skreiβō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ-.\nCompare German schreiben, Low German schrieven, Dutch schrijven, English shrive and scribe, West Frisian skriuwe, Danish skrive, Swedish skriva, Icelandic skrifa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gschriebn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gschriebn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gschriebn"
},
"expansion": "schreibn (past participle gschriebn)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "schreibts",
"imp-sg": "schreib",
"part-past": "gschriebn",
"pres-pl": "schreibn",
"pres-pl2": "schreibts",
"pres-sg1": "schreib",
"pres-sg2": "schreibst",
"pres-sg3": "schreibt",
"subj-pl": "schreibadn",
"subj-pl2": "schreibats",
"subj-sg": "schreibad",
"subj-sg2": "schreibast"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to write, to write out (use letters to make words and texts)"
],
"id": "en-schreibn-bar-verb-jADgJZIW",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"write out",
"write out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write, to write out (use letters to make words and texts)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to spell (use a particular combination of letters to make a word)"
],
"id": "en-schreibn-bar-verb--OhrsE0q",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spell (use a particular combination of letters to make a word)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to write (use handwriting)"
],
"id": "en-schreibn-bar-verb-gjl6gZ-F",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to write (use handwriting)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to write (produce texts, work as an author)"
],
"id": "en-schreibn-bar-verb-I9xl-ain",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to write (produce texts, work as an author)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 19 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 15 16 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 11 10 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to write to each other (exchange correspondance)"
],
"id": "en-schreibn-bar-verb-3tFlufl4",
"links": [
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive"
],
[
"dative",
"dative"
],
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ reflexive dative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive, + reflexive dative) to write to each other (exchange correspondance)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃrɑɛ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃræːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "phonetic spelling",
"word": "schreim"
}
],
"word": "schreibn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schrīben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schrīben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scrīban"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skrīban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrīban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrībaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "scrībō",
"4": "",
"5": "write"
},
"expansion": "Latin scrībō (“write”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*skreiβō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *skreiβō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kreybʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schreiben"
},
"expansion": "German schreiben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "schrieven"
},
"expansion": "Low German schrieven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schrijven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schrijven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrive"
},
"expansion": "English shrive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skriuwe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skriuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skrive"
},
"expansion": "Danish skrive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skriva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skriva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skrifa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skrifa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrīben, from Old High German scrīban, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a late borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”), from Proto-Italic *skreiβō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ-.\nCompare German schreiben, Low German schrieven, Dutch schrijven, English shrive and scribe, West Frisian skriuwe, Danish skrive, Swedish skriva, Icelandic skrifa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gschriebn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schreib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schreibts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gschriebn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gschriebn"
},
"expansion": "schreibn (past participle gschriebn)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "schreibts",
"imp-sg": "schreib",
"part-past": "gschriebn",
"pres-pl": "schreibn",
"pres-pl2": "schreibts",
"pres-sg1": "schreib",
"pres-sg2": "schreibst",
"pres-sg3": "schreibt",
"subj-pl": "schreibadn",
"subj-pl2": "schreibats",
"subj-sg": "schreibad",
"subj-sg2": "schreibast"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write, to write out (use letters to make words and texts)"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"write out",
"write out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write, to write out (use letters to make words and texts)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spell (use a particular combination of letters to make a word)"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spell (use a particular combination of letters to make a word)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write (use handwriting)"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to write (use handwriting)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write (produce texts, work as an author)"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to write (produce texts, work as an author)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs",
"Bavarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write to each other (exchange correspondance)"
],
"links": [
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive"
],
[
"dative",
"dative"
],
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ reflexive dative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive, + reflexive dative) to write to each other (exchange correspondance)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃrɑɛ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃræːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "phonetic spelling",
"word": "schreim"
}
],
"word": "schreibn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schreibn meaning in Bavarian (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"schreibn"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schreibn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bavarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.