See essn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ëzzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ëzzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*etan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *etan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*etaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *etaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "essen"
},
"expansion": "German essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eat"
},
"expansion": "English eat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ëzzen, from Old High German ezzan, from Proto-West Germanic *etan, from Proto-Germanic *etaną. Cognate with German essen, English eat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gessn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gessn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "isst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "isst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "èssn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eisn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gessn"
},
"expansion": "essn (past participle gessn)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "bar:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "bar:Human behaviour",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-essn-bar-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈesːn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsːn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q29540 (bar)-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "essn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ëzzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ëzzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*etan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *etan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*etaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *etaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "essen"
},
"expansion": "German essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eat"
},
"expansion": "English eat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ëzzen, from Old High German ezzan, from Proto-West Germanic *etan, from Proto-Germanic *etaną. Cognate with German essen, English eat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gessn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gessn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "iss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "isst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "isst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iss",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "èssn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eisn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gessn"
},
"expansion": "essn (past participle gessn)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bar:Food and drink",
"bar:Human behaviour"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈesːn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsːn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q29540 (bar)-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav/LL-Q29540_%28bar%29-SarahFatimaK-essn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "essn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for essn meaning in Bavarian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bavarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.