"zuritu" meaning in Basque

See zuritu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /s̻uɾitu/, [s̻u.ɾi.t̪u], /s̻uɾitu/ [dialectal], [s̻u.ɾi.t̪u] [dialectal], /s̺uɾitu/ [Biscayan], [s̺u.ɾi.t̪u] [Biscayan] Forms: zuritu da or du [canonical], zuritzen [imperfect, participle], zurituko [future, participle], zuri [short-form], zuritze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -itu, -u Etymology: Etymology tree Basque zuri Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque zuritu From zuri (“white”) + -tu. Etymology templates: {{ety|eu|:af|zuri<t:white>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque zuri Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque zuritu [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tum", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "-tu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "zuritu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="zuritu"> From zuri (“white”) + -tu., {{ety|eu|:af|zuri<t:white>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque zuri Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque zuritu From zuri (“white”) + -tu. Head templates: {{eu-verb|da,du|~}} zuritu da, du (imperfect participle zuritzen, future participle zurituko, short form zuri, verbal noun zuritze)
  1. to whiten, to bleach
    Sense id: en-zuritu-eu-verb-fKtB2Rim Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 45 24 30 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 36 22 42 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 44 36 20 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 32 37
  2. to peel, to husk
    Sense id: en-zuritu-eu-verb-ISfWVR0T Categories (other): Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 36 22 42 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 32 37
  3. to flatter Synonyms: losintxatu
    Sense id: en-zuritu-eu-verb-sLVwlmQj Categories (other): Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 36 22 42 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 31 32 37
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "zuri",
      "zuri#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "zuri",
      "zuri#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zuri<t:white>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"zuritu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"zuritu\">\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zuri<t:white>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zuritu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuritzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zurituko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuri",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuritze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zuritu da, du (imperfect participle zuritzen, future participle zurituko, short form zuri, verbal noun zuritze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧ri‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "zu‧ri‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whiten, to bleach"
      ],
      "id": "en-zuritu-eu-verb-fKtB2Rim",
      "links": [
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peel, to husk"
      ],
      "id": "en-zuritu-eu-verb-ISfWVR0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-zuritu-eu-verb-sLVwlmQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "losintxatu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻uɾitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻u.ɾi.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻uɾitu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻u.ɾi.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̺uɾitu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̺u.ɾi.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zuritu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 3-syllable words",
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Basque entries with etymology texts",
    "Basque entries with etymology trees",
    "Basque entries with etymon",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Basque/itu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/itu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "zuri",
      "zuri#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "zuri",
      "zuri#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zuri<t:white>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"zuritu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"zuritu\">\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zuri<t:white>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque zuri\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque zuritu\nFrom zuri (“white”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zuritu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuritzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zurituko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuri",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuritze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zuritu da, du (imperfect participle zuritzen, future participle zurituko, short form zuri, verbal noun zuritze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧ri‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "zu‧ri‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whiten, to bleach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peel, to husk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "losintxatu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻uɾitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻u.ɾi.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻uɾitu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻u.ɾi.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̺uɾitu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̺u.ɾi.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zuritu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zuritu meaning in Basque (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.