"zabaldu" meaning in Basque

See zabaldu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /s̻abaldu/, [s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u], /s̻abaldu/ [dialectal], [s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u] [dialectal], /s̺abaldu/ [Biscayan], [s̺a.β̞al̪.d̪u] [Biscayan] Forms: zabaldu da or du [canonical], zabaltzen [imperfect, participle], zabalduko [future, participle], zabal [short-form], zabaldu [short-form], zabaltze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -aldu, -u Etymology: Etymology tree Basque zabal Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -du Basque zabaldu From zabal (“wide, open”) + -du. Etymology templates: {{ety|eu|:af|zabal<t:wide, open>|-tu<alt:-du>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque zabal Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -du Basque zabaldu [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tum", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "-tu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "zabaldu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="zabaldu"> From zabal (“wide, open”) + -du., {{ety|eu|:af|zabal<t:wide, open>|-tu<alt:-du>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque zabal Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -du Basque zabaldu From zabal (“wide, open”) + -du. Head templates: {{eu-verb|da,du}} zabaldu da, du (imperfect participle zabaltzen, future participle zabalduko, short form zabal or zabaldu, verbal noun zabaltze)
  1. to open out Synonyms: ireki
    Sense id: en-zabaldu-eu-verb-vwVjasvS Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 42 30 29 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 46 26 28 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 46 26 28 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 47 18 35 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 52 22 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 28 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 67 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 72 13 16
  2. to extend, expand
    Sense id: en-zabaldu-eu-verb-3wAYKZC5 Categories (other): Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 0 37 63 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40
  3. to spread, scatter, diffuse
    Sense id: en-zabaldu-eu-verb-uGjK8F95 Categories (other): Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 0 37 63 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "zabal",
      "zabal#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-du",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "zabal",
      "zabal#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-du",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zabal<t:wide, open>",
        "4": "-tu<alt:-du>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"zabaldu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"zabaldu\">\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zabal<t:wide, open>",
        "4": "-tu<alt:-du>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabaldu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaltzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabalduko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabal",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaldu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaltze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "zabaldu da, du (imperfect participle zabaltzen, future participle zabalduko, short form zabal or zabaldu, verbal noun zabaltze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧bal‧du"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧bal‧du"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 18 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open out"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabaldu-eu-verb-vwVjasvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "open out",
          "open out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ireki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, expand"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabaldu-eu-verb-3wAYKZC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, scatter, diffuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabaldu-eu-verb-uGjK8F95",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "diffuse",
          "diffuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻abaldu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻abaldu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̺abaldu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̺a.β̞al̪.d̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aldu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zabaldu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 3-syllable words",
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Basque entries with etymology texts",
    "Basque entries with etymology trees",
    "Basque entries with etymon",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aldu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aldu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "zabal",
      "zabal#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-du",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "zabal",
      "zabal#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-du",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zabal<t:wide, open>",
        "4": "-tu<alt:-du>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"zabaldu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"zabaldu\">\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "zabal<t:wide, open>",
        "4": "-tu<alt:-du>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque zabal\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -du\nBasque zabaldu\nFrom zabal (“wide, open”) + -du.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabaldu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaltzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabalduko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabal",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaldu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabaltze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "zabaldu da, du (imperfect participle zabaltzen, future participle zabalduko, short form zabal or zabaldu, verbal noun zabaltze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧bal‧du"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧bal‧du"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open out",
          "open out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ireki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, expand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, scatter, diffuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "diffuse",
          "diffuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻abaldu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̻abaldu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̻a.β̞al̪.d̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̺abaldu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̺a.β̞al̪.d̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aldu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zabaldu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zabaldu meaning in Basque (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'zabaldu da or du', originally 'zabaldu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "zabaldu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabaldu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'zabaldu da or du', originally 'zabaldu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "zabaldu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabaldu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'zabaldu da or du' in 'zabaldu da, du (imperfect participle zabaltzen, future participle zabalduko, short form zabal or zabaldu, verbal noun zabaltze)'",
  "path": [
    "zabaldu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabaldu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.