"nazkatu" meaning in Basque

See nazkatu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /nas̻katu/, [nas̻.ka.t̪u], /nas̻katu/ [dialectal], [nas̻.ka.t̪u] [dialectal], /nas̺katu/ [Biscayan], [nas̺.ka.t̪u] [Biscayan] Forms: nazkatu da or du [canonical], nazkatzen [imperfect, participle], nazkatuko [future, participle], nazka [short-form], nazkatu [short-form], nazkatze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -atu, -u Etymology: Etymology tree Basque nazka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque nazkatu From nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu. Etymology templates: {{ety|eu|:af|nazka<t:repulsion>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque nazka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque nazkatu [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tum", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "-tu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "nazkatu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="nazkatu"> From nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu., {{ety|eu|:af|nazka<t:repulsion>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque nazka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque nazkatu From nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu. Head templates: {{eu-verb|da,du}} nazkatu da, du (imperfect participle nazkatzen, future participle nazkatuko, short form nazka or nazkatu, verbal noun nazkatze)
  1. to disgust, repulse, repel
    Sense id: en-nazkatu-eu-verb-7~hfq3vC Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 53 0 47 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 59 18 23 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 45 25 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 66 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 69 16 16
  2. to annoy
    Sense id: en-nazkatu-eu-verb-GU~bQCDQ Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 38 28 34
  3. to be disgusted
    Sense id: en-nazkatu-eu-verb-EQNdz1s- Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 53 0 47
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "nazka",
      "nazka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "nazka",
      "nazka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "nazka<t:repulsion>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"nazkatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"nazkatu\">\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "nazka<t:repulsion>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nazkatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "nazkatu da, du (imperfect participle nazkatzen, future participle nazkatuko, short form nazka or nazkatu, verbal noun nazkatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "naz‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "naz‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 0 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disgust, repulse, repel"
      ],
      "id": "en-nazkatu-eu-verb-7~hfq3vC",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "repulse",
          "repulse"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-nazkatu-eu-verb-GU~bQCDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 0 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disgusted"
      ],
      "id": "en-nazkatu-eu-verb-EQNdz1s-",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusted",
          "disgusted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̻katu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̻.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̻katu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̻.ka.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̺katu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̺.ka.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazkatu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 3-syllable words",
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Basque entries with etymology texts",
    "Basque entries with etymology trees",
    "Basque entries with etymon",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "nazka",
      "nazka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "nazka",
      "nazka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "nazka<t:repulsion>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"nazkatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"nazkatu\">\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "nazka<t:repulsion>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque nazka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque nazkatu\nFrom nazka (“repulsion”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nazkatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazkatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "nazkatu da, du (imperfect participle nazkatzen, future participle nazkatuko, short form nazka or nazkatu, verbal noun nazkatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "naz‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "naz‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disgust, repulse, repel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "repulse",
          "repulse"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be disgusted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusted",
          "disgusted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̻katu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̻.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̻katu/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̻.ka.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nas̺katu/",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nas̺.ka.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazkatu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nazkatu meaning in Basque (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'nazkatu da or du', originally 'nazkatu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "nazkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nazkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'nazkatu da or du', originally 'nazkatu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "nazkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nazkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'nazkatu da or du' in 'nazkatu da, du (imperfect participle nazkatzen, future participle nazkatuko, short form nazka or nazkatu, verbal noun nazkatze)'",
  "path": [
    "nazkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nazkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.