"kulunkatu" meaning in Basque

See kulunkatu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kulunkatu/, [ku.luŋ.ka.t̪u] Forms: kulunkatu da or du [canonical], kulunkatzen [imperfect, participle], kulunkatuko [future, participle], kulunka [short-form], kulunkatu [short-form], kulunkatze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -atu, -u Etymology: Etymology tree Basque kulunka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque kulunkatu From kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu. Etymology templates: {{ety|eu|:af|kulunka<t:oscillation>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque kulunka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque kulunkatu [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tum", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "-tu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "kulunkatu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="kulunkatu"> From kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu., {{ety|eu|:af|kulunka<t:oscillation>|-tu|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Basque kulunka Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tumbor. Basque -tu Basque kulunkatu From kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu. Head templates: {{eu-verb|da,du}} kulunkatu da, du (imperfect participle kulunkatzen, future participle kulunkatuko, short form kulunka or kulunkatu, verbal noun kulunkatze)
  1. to rock (to move gently back and forth)
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kulunka",
      "kulunka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "kulunka",
      "kulunka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "kulunka<t:oscillation>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"kulunkatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"kulunkatu\">\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "kulunka<t:oscillation>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kulunkatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "kulunkatu da, du (imperfect participle kulunkatzen, future participle kulunkatuko, short form kulunka or kulunkatu, verbal noun kulunkatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧lun‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku‧lun‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (to move gently back and forth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulunkatu-eu-verb-ozHaMAR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kulunkatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.luŋ.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulunkatu"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kulunka",
      "kulunka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tum",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "kulunka",
      "kulunka#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "kulunka<t:oscillation>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"kulunkatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"kulunkatu\">\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "kulunka<t:oscillation>",
        "4": "-tu",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nBasque kulunka\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tumbor.\nBasque -tu\nBasque kulunkatu\nFrom kulunka (“oscillation”) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kulunkatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatu",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulunkatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du"
      },
      "expansion": "kulunkatu da, du (imperfect participle kulunkatzen, future participle kulunkatuko, short form kulunka or kulunkatu, verbal noun kulunkatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧lun‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ku‧lun‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque 4-syllable words",
        "Basque da verbs",
        "Basque du verbs",
        "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Basque entries with etymology texts",
        "Basque entries with etymology trees",
        "Basque entries with etymon",
        "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Basque lemmas",
        "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
        "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Basque verbs",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Basque/atu",
        "Rhymes:Basque/atu/4 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Basque/u",
        "Rhymes:Basque/u/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock (to move gently back and forth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kulunkatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.luŋ.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulunkatu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kulunkatu meaning in Basque (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'kulunkatu da or du', originally 'kulunkatu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "kulunkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kulunkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'kulunkatu da or du', originally 'kulunkatu da or du'",
  "path": [
    "kulunkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kulunkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'kulunkatu da or du' in 'kulunkatu da, du (imperfect participle kulunkatzen, future participle kulunkatuko, short form kulunka or kulunkatu, verbal noun kulunkatze)'",
  "path": [
    "kulunkatu"
  ],
  "section": "Basque",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kulunkatu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.