See arto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Originally millet, but, with the displacement of millet by maize as a staple cereal in the 16th–17th centuries, the name was transferred to the somewhat similar-looking maize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artook",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artook",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artori",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artooi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artoren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artookin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "artoaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artootaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artotarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artorantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artorako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artotik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative",
"proximal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "arto inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ar‧to"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "eu:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 17 1 0 11 14 0 8 8 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 16 1 0 10 13 0 12 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn, maize"
],
"id": "en-arto-eu-noun-FMAmtLDX",
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ar.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arto"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "arto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Originally millet, but, with the displacement of millet by maize as a staple cereal in the 16th–17th centuries, the name was transferred to the somewhat similar-looking maize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artook",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artook",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artori",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artooi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artoren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artookin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artoontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "artoaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artoan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artootaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "artotarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artorantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artorako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "artotik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artoetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artootatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artorik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "artotzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative",
"proximal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "arto inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ar‧to"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque 2-syllable words",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/arto",
"Rhymes:Basque/arto/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/o",
"Rhymes:Basque/o/2 syllables",
"eu:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"corn, maize"
],
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ar.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arto"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "arto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arto meaning in Basque (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'innesive'",
"path": [
"arto"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arto",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.