"apaldu" meaning in Basque

See apaldu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /apaldu/, [a.pal̪.d̪u] Forms: apaldu da [canonical], du [canonical], apaltzen [imperfect, participle], apalduko [future, participle], apal [short-form], apaltze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -aldu, -u Etymology: From apal (“low”) + -du. Etymology templates: {{af|eu|apal<t:low>|-tu<alt:-du>}} apal (“low”) + -du Head templates: {{eu-verb|da-du}} apaldu da/du (imperfect participle apaltzen, future participle apalduko, short form apal, verbal noun apaltze)
  1. to lower, drop down Synonyms: beheratu
    Sense id: en-apaldu-eu-verb-gzaC0iDM Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 44 34 22 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 49 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 16 16
  2. to humble, to prostrate oneself Synonyms: umildu
    Sense id: en-apaldu-eu-verb-RGjCvJyT
  3. to calm Synonyms: lasaitu, baretu
    Sense id: en-apaldu-eu-verb-8ggGMCaX
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "apal<t:low>",
        "3": "-tu<alt:-du>"
      },
      "expansion": "apal (“low”) + -du",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apal (“low”) + -du.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apaldu da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaltzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apalduko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apal",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaltze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da-du"
      },
      "expansion": "apaldu da/du (imperfect participle apaltzen, future participle apalduko, short form apal, verbal noun apaltze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pal‧du"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧pal‧du"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower, drop down"
      ],
      "id": "en-apaldu-eu-verb-gzaC0iDM",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "drop down",
          "drop down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beheratu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humble, to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-apaldu-eu-verb-RGjCvJyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umildu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-apaldu-eu-verb-8ggGMCaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lasaitu"
        },
        {
          "word": "baretu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apaldu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pal̪.d̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aldu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apaldu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 3-syllable words",
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aldu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aldu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "apal<t:low>",
        "3": "-tu<alt:-du>"
      },
      "expansion": "apal (“low”) + -du",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apal (“low”) + -du.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apaldu da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaltzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apalduko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apal",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apaltze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da-du"
      },
      "expansion": "apaldu da/du (imperfect participle apaltzen, future participle apalduko, short form apal, verbal noun apaltze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pal‧du"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧pal‧du"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower, drop down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "drop down",
          "drop down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beheratu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humble, to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umildu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lasaitu"
        },
        {
          "word": "baretu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apaldu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pal̪.d̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aldu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apaldu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.