"өҫтәл" meaning in Bashkir

See өҫтәл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʏ̞θˈtæ̹l]
Etymology: From *üstäl (“table”), an adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”), adding the prosthetic vowel to dilute the consonant cluster in the front. Etymology templates: {{adapted borrowing|ba|ru|стол|nocap=y|t=table}} adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} өҫтәл • (öśtəl), {{ba-noun}} өҫтәл • (öśtəl) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|өҫтәл|өҫтәлдәр|өҫтәлдең|өҫтәлдәрҙең|өҫтәлгә|өҫтәлдәргә|өҫтәлде|өҫтәлдәрҙе|өҫтәлдә|өҫтәлдәрҙә|өҫтәлдән|өҫтәлдәрҙән}} Forms: öśtəl [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], өҫтәл [absolute, singular], өҫтәлдәр [absolute, plural], өҫтәлдең [definite, genitive, singular], өҫтәлдәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], өҫтәлгә [dative, singular], өҫтәлдәргә [dative, plural], өҫтәлде [accusative, definite, singular], өҫтәлдәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], өҫтәлдә [locative, singular], өҫтәлдәрҙә [locative, plural], өҫтәлдән [ablative, singular], өҫтәлдәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. table
    Sense id: en-өҫтәл-ba-noun-DU~Ep403 Categories (other): Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian, Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Furniture Disambiguation of Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Furniture: 50 50
  2. desk
    Sense id: en-өҫтәл-ba-noun-Sb5BetdA Categories (other): Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian, Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Furniture Disambiguation of Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Furniture: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "стол",
        "nocap": "y",
        "t": "table"
      },
      "expansion": "adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”)",
      "name": "adapted borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *üstäl (“table”), an adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”), adding the prosthetic vowel to dilute the consonant cluster in the front.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "öśtəl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәл",
      "roman": "öśtəl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәр",
      "roman": "öśtəldər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдең",
      "roman": "öśtəldeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙең",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлгә",
      "roman": "öśtəlgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәргә",
      "roman": "öśtəldərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлде",
      "roman": "öśtəlde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙе",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдә",
      "roman": "öśtəldə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙә",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдән",
      "roman": "öśtəldən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙән",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "өҫтәл • (öśtəl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "өҫтәл • (öśtəl)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "өҫ",
        "тәл"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "өҫтәл",
        "10": "өҫтәлдәрҙә",
        "11": "өҫтәлдән",
        "12": "өҫтәлдәрҙән",
        "2": "өҫтәлдәр",
        "3": "өҫтәлдең",
        "4": "өҫтәлдәрҙең",
        "5": "өҫтәлгә",
        "6": "өҫтәлдәргә",
        "7": "өҫтәлде",
        "8": "өҫтәлдәрҙе",
        "9": "өҫтәлдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ba:Furniture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Board game",
          "literal_meaning": "table game.",
          "roman": "Öśtəl uyını.",
          "text": "Өҫтәл уйыны.",
          "translation": "Board game",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "table"
      ],
      "id": "en-өҫтәл-ba-noun-DU~Ep403",
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ba:Furniture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These days, it is difficult to imagine a writing desk without a computer.",
          "roman": "Bögöngö köndə yaźıw öśtəlen kömpyuterhıź küź aldına kilterew awır.",
          "text": "Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.",
          "translation": "These days, it is difficult to imagine a writing desk without a computer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desk"
      ],
      "id": "en-өҫтәл-ba-noun-Sb5BetdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʏ̞θˈtæ̹l]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "өҫтәл"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adapted borrowings from Russian",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Russian",
    "Bashkir words with a prothetic vowel",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Furniture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "стол",
        "nocap": "y",
        "t": "table"
      },
      "expansion": "adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”)",
      "name": "adapted borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *üstäl (“table”), an adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”), adding the prosthetic vowel to dilute the consonant cluster in the front.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "öśtəl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәл",
      "roman": "öśtəl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәр",
      "roman": "öśtəldər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдең",
      "roman": "öśtəldeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙең",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлгә",
      "roman": "öśtəlgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәргә",
      "roman": "öśtəldərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлде",
      "roman": "öśtəlde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙе",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдә",
      "roman": "öśtəldə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙә",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдән",
      "roman": "öśtəldən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "өҫтәлдәрҙән",
      "roman": "öśtəldərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "өҫтәл • (öśtəl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "өҫтәл • (öśtəl)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "өҫ",
        "тәл"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "өҫтәл",
        "10": "өҫтәлдәрҙә",
        "11": "өҫтәлдән",
        "12": "өҫтәлдәрҙән",
        "2": "өҫтәлдәр",
        "3": "өҫтәлдең",
        "4": "өҫтәлдәрҙең",
        "5": "өҫтәлгә",
        "6": "өҫтәлдәргә",
        "7": "өҫтәлде",
        "8": "өҫтәлдәрҙе",
        "9": "өҫтәлдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Board game",
          "literal_meaning": "table game.",
          "roman": "Öśtəl uyını.",
          "text": "Өҫтәл уйыны.",
          "translation": "Board game",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "table"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These days, it is difficult to imagine a writing desk without a computer.",
          "roman": "Bögöngö köndə yaźıw öśtəlen kömpyuterhıź küź aldına kilterew awır.",
          "text": "Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.",
          "translation": "These days, it is difficult to imagine a writing desk without a computer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʏ̞θˈtæ̹l]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "өҫтәл"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.