"һөргөн" meaning in Bashkir

See һөргөн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hʏ̞r.ˈɡʏ̞n] Forms: hörgön [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], һөргөн [absolute, singular-only], һөргөндөң [definite, genitive, singular-only], һөргөнгә [dative, singular-only], һөргөндө [accusative, definite, singular-only], һөргөндә [locative, singular-only], һөргөндән [ablative, singular-only]
Etymology: From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”). Cognate with Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”), Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), Uzbek surgun (“exile”), Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), Turkish sürgün (“exile”), etc. Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*sǖr-||to drive away, banish}} Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”), {{cog|kk|сүргін|t=exile}} Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”), {{cog|ky|сүргүн|t=exile}} Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), {{cog|kum|сюргюн|t=exile|tr=sürgün}} Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), {{cog|uz|surgun|t=exile}} Uzbek surgun (“exile”), {{cog|ug|سۈرگۈن|t=exile}} Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), {{cog|tk|sürgün|t=exile}} Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), {{cog|tr|sürgün|t=exile}} Turkish sürgün (“exile”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} һөргөн • (hörgön), {{ba-noun}} һөргөн • (hörgön)
  1. exile, banishment
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sǖr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive away, banish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сүргін",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "сүргүн",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "сюргюн",
        "t": "exile",
        "tr": "sürgün"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "surgun",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek surgun (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "سۈرگۈن",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "sürgün",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen sürgün (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sürgün",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sürgün (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”).\nCognate with\nKazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”),\nKyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”),\nKumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”),\nUzbek surgun (“exile”),\nUyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”),\nTurkmen sürgün (“exile”),\nTurkish sürgün (“exile”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hörgön",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөн",
      "roman": "hörgön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндөң",
      "roman": "hörgöndöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөнгә",
      "roman": "hörgöngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндө",
      "roman": "hörgöndö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндә",
      "roman": "hörgöndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндән",
      "roman": "hörgöndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "һөргөн • (hörgön)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "һөргөн • (hörgön)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "һөр",
        "гөн"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A life-long exile.",
          "roman": "Ğümerlek hörgön.",
          "text": "Ғүмерлек һөргөн.",
          "translation": "A life-long exile.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The Tibetan government in exile.",
          "roman": "Hörgöndəge Tibet xöküməte.",
          "text": "Һөргөндәге Тибет хөкүмәте.",
          "translation": "The Tibetan government in exile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exile, banishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-һөргөн-ba-noun-Gbdsn~rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banishment",
          "banishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hʏ̞r.ˈɡʏ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "һөргөн"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sǖr-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive away, banish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сүргін",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "сүргүн",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "сюргюн",
        "t": "exile",
        "tr": "sürgün"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "surgun",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek surgun (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "سۈرگۈن",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "sürgün",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen sürgün (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sürgün",
        "t": "exile"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sürgün (“exile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”).\nCognate with\nKazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”),\nKyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”),\nKumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”),\nUzbek surgun (“exile”),\nUyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”),\nTurkmen sürgün (“exile”),\nTurkish sürgün (“exile”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hörgön",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөн",
      "roman": "hörgön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндөң",
      "roman": "hörgöndöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөнгә",
      "roman": "hörgöngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндө",
      "roman": "hörgöndö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндә",
      "roman": "hörgöndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һөргөндән",
      "roman": "hörgöndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "һөргөн • (hörgön)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "һөргөн • (hörgön)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "һөр",
        "гөн"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Kumyk terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Undetermined language links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A life-long exile.",
          "roman": "Ğümerlek hörgön.",
          "text": "Ғүмерлек һөргөн.",
          "translation": "A life-long exile.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The Tibetan government in exile.",
          "roman": "Hörgöndəge Tibet xöküməte.",
          "text": "Һөргөндәге Тибет хөкүмәте.",
          "translation": "The Tibetan government in exile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exile, banishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banishment",
          "banishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hʏ̞r.ˈɡʏ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "һөргөн"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.