"һырға" meaning in Bashkir

See һырға in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hɯ̞rˈʁɑ]
Etymology: The archetype *sïrğa ~ *ïsïrğa "earring" can be reconstructed, no consensus exists on the derivation of which. Also, its relationship is unclear with Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga) (whether one was derived from the other, or both were borrowed from a third source), whence Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”). Cognate with Kazakh сырға (syrğa), Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”), Tatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa, Uzbek isirgʻa, Turkmen ysyrga, Khakas ызырға (ızırğa), Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|orv||серьга}} Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga), {{cog|ru|серьга́|t=earring}} Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”), {{cog|kk|сырға}} Kazakh сырға (syrğa), {{cog|sty|сырға|t=earring|tr=sırğa}} Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”), {{cog|tt|-}} Tatar, {{cog|ky|-}} Kyrgyz, {{cog|alt|-}} Southern Altai, {{cog|tyv|-}} Tuvan, {{cog|crh|-}} Crimean Tatar, {{cog|uz|isirgʻa}} Uzbek isirgʻa, {{cog|tk|ysyrga}} Turkmen ysyrga, {{cog|kjh|ызырға}} Khakas ызырға (ızırğa), {{cog|sah|ытарҕа|t=earring}} Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} һырға • (hırğa), {{ba-noun}} һырға • (hırğa) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|һырға|һырғалар|һырғаның|һырғаларҙың|һырғаға|һырғаларға|һырғаны|һырғаларҙы|һырғала|һырғаларҙа|һырғанан|һырғаларҙан}} Forms: hırğa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], һырға [absolute, singular], һырғалар [absolute, plural], һырғаның [definite, genitive, singular], һырғаларҙың [definite, genitive, plural], һырғаға [dative, singular], һырғаларға [dative, plural], һырғаны [accusative, definite, singular], һырғаларҙы [accusative, definite, plural], һырғала [locative, singular], һырғаларҙа [locative, plural], һырғанан [ablative, singular], һырғаларҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. earring Categories (topical): Jewelry Synonyms: алҡа (alqa) [standard]
    Sense id: en-һырға-ba-noun-UzaL0WkQ Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "серьга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "серьга́",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сырға (syrğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "сырға",
        "t": "earring",
        "tr": "sırğa"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "isirgʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek isirgʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ysyrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ysyrga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ызырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ызырға (ızırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ытарҕа",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The archetype *sïrğa ~ *ïsïrğa \"earring\" can be reconstructed, no consensus exists on the derivation of which. Also, its relationship is unclear with Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga) (whether one was derived from the other, or both were borrowed from a third source), whence Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”).\nCognate with\nKazakh сырға (syrğa),\nSiberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”),\nTatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa,\nUzbek isirgʻa,\nTurkmen ysyrga,\nKhakas ызырға (ızırğa),\nYakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hırğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырға",
      "roman": "hırğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғалар",
      "roman": "hırğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаның",
      "roman": "hırğanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙың",
      "roman": "hırğalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаға",
      "roman": "hırğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларға",
      "roman": "hırğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаны",
      "roman": "hırğanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙы",
      "roman": "hırğalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғала",
      "roman": "hırğala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙа",
      "roman": "hırğalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғанан",
      "roman": "hırğanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙан",
      "roman": "hırğalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "һырға • (hırğa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "һырға • (hırğa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "һыр‧ға"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "һырға",
        "10": "һырғаларҙа",
        "11": "һырғанан",
        "12": "һырғаларҙан",
        "2": "һырғалар",
        "3": "һырғаның",
        "4": "һырғаларҙың",
        "5": "һырғаға",
        "6": "һырғаларға",
        "7": "һырғаны",
        "8": "һырғаларҙы",
        "9": "һырғала"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "ba:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earring"
      ],
      "id": "en-һырға-ba-noun-UzaL0WkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "earring",
          "earring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "alqa",
          "tags": [
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "алҡа"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɯ̞rˈʁɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "һырға"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "серьга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "серьга́",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сырға (syrğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "сырға",
        "t": "earring",
        "tr": "sırğa"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "isirgʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek isirgʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ysyrga"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ysyrga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ызырға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ызырға (ızırğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "ытарҕа",
        "t": "earring"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The archetype *sïrğa ~ *ïsïrğa \"earring\" can be reconstructed, no consensus exists on the derivation of which. Also, its relationship is unclear with Old East Slavic серьга (serĭga) (whether one was derived from the other, or both were borrowed from a third source), whence Russian серьга́ (serʹgá, “earring”).\nCognate with\nKazakh сырға (syrğa),\nSiberian Tatar сырға (sırğa, “earring”),\nTatar, Kyrgyz, Southern Altai, Tuvan сырга (syrga), Crimean Tatar sırğa,\nUzbek isirgʻa,\nTurkmen ysyrga,\nKhakas ызырға (ızırğa),\nYakut ытарҕа (ıtarğa, “earring”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hırğa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырға",
      "roman": "hırğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғалар",
      "roman": "hırğalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаның",
      "roman": "hırğanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙың",
      "roman": "hırğalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаға",
      "roman": "hırğağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларға",
      "roman": "hırğalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаны",
      "roman": "hırğanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙы",
      "roman": "hırğalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғала",
      "roman": "hırğala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙа",
      "roman": "hırğalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғанан",
      "roman": "hırğanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "һырғаларҙан",
      "roman": "hırğalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "һырға • (hırğa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "һырға • (hırğa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "һыр‧ға"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "һырға",
        "10": "һырғаларҙа",
        "11": "һырғанан",
        "12": "һырғаларҙан",
        "2": "һырғалар",
        "3": "һырғаның",
        "4": "һырғаларҙың",
        "5": "һырғаға",
        "6": "һырғаларға",
        "7": "һырғаны",
        "8": "һырғаларҙы",
        "9": "һырғала"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ba:Jewelry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earring",
          "earring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɯ̞rˈʁɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "alqa",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ],
      "word": "алҡа"
    }
  ],
  "word": "һырға"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.