"ҡымыҙ" meaning in Bashkir

See ҡымыҙ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qɯ̞ˈmɯ̞ð] Forms: qımıź [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ҡымыҙ [absolute, singular-only], ҡымыҙҙың [definite, genitive, singular-only], ҡымыҙға [dative, singular-only], ҡымыҙҙы [accusative, definite, singular-only], ҡымыҙҙа [locative, singular-only], ҡымыҙҙан [ablative, singular-only]
Etymology: From Common Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”), from Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”); Tatar кымыз (qımız), Kazakh қымыз (qymyz), Kyrgyz кымыз (kımız), Southern Altai кымыс (kïmïs), Uzbek qimiz, Turkish kımız, Khakas хымыс (xımıs), Tuvan хымыс (xımıs), Yakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”). Evidence exists that this term might originally have had the meaning of "sour". Note, for instance, Karakhanid [script needed] (qïmïz almïla, “sour apple”), as attested in Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, Uzbek qimizak (“sour-sweet”), and botanic terms in different languages, all denoting plants with a sour taste: Bashkir ҡымыҙлыҡ (qımıźlıq, “Polygonum alpinum”), Kazakh қымыздық (qymyzdyq, “Rumex spp.”), Kyrgyz кымыздык (kımızdık, “Bistorta officinalis, syn. Polygonum bistorta”), Tuvan хымыс-сиген (xımıs-sigen, “Rumex spp.”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|qwm|*qïmïz|t=koumiss}} Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”), {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*kumɨŕ||koumiss}} Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”), {{cog|oui||tr=qïmïz}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz), {{cog|oui|||koumiss|tr=qumuz}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”), {{cog|tt|кымыз}} Tatar кымыз (qımız), {{cog|kk|қымыз}} Kazakh қымыз (qymyz), {{cog|ky|кымыз}} Kyrgyz кымыз (kımız), {{cog|alt|кымыс}} Southern Altai кымыс (kïmïs), {{cog|uz|qimiz}} Uzbek qimiz, {{cog|tr|kımız}} Turkish kımız, {{cog|kjh|хымыс}} Khakas хымыс (xımıs), {{cog|tyv|хымыс}} Tuvan хымыс (xımıs), {{cog|sah|кымыс||koumiss}} Yakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”), {{taxlink|Polygonum alpinum|species}} Polygonum alpinum, {{taxlink|Polygonum bistorta|species}} Polygonum bistorta Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡымыҙ • (qımıź), {{ba-noun}} ҡымыҙ • (qımıź)
  1. koumiss, fermented dairy product made from mare's milk, typical of nomadic Turkic cuisines Wikipedia link: ba:ҡымыҙ Categories (topical): Dairy products
    Sense id: en-ҡымыҙ-ba-noun-ZsATdeLp Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup, Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Download JSON data for ҡымыҙ meaning in Bashkir (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "qwm",
        "3": "*qïmïz",
        "t": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kumɨŕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qïmïz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "koumiss",
        "tr": "qumuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "кымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar кымыз (qımız)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қымыз (qymyz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кымыз (kımız)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кымыс (kïmïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qimiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qimiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kımız"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kımız",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "хымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas хымыс (xımıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хымыс (xımıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кымыс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Polygonum alpinum",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Polygonum alpinum",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Polygonum bistorta",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Polygonum bistorta",
      "name": "taxlink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”), from Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”);\nTatar кымыз (qımız),\nKazakh қымыз (qymyz),\nKyrgyz кымыз (kımız),\nSouthern Altai кымыс (kïmïs),\nUzbek qimiz,\nTurkish kımız,\nKhakas хымыс (xımıs),\nTuvan хымыс (xımıs),\nYakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”).\nEvidence exists that this term might originally have had the meaning of \"sour\". Note, for instance,\nKarakhanid [script needed] (qïmïz almïla, “sour apple”), as attested in Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk,\nUzbek qimizak (“sour-sweet”),\nand botanic terms in different languages, all denoting plants with a sour taste:\nBashkir ҡымыҙлыҡ (qımıźlıq, “Polygonum alpinum”),\nKazakh қымыздық (qymyzdyq, “Rumex spp.”),\nKyrgyz кымыздык (kımızdık, “Bistorta officinalis, syn. Polygonum bistorta”),\nTuvan хымыс-сиген (xımıs-sigen, “Rumex spp.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qımıź",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙ",
      "roman": "qımıź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙың",
      "roman": "qımıźźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙға",
      "roman": "qımıźğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙы",
      "roman": "qımıźźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙа",
      "roman": "qımıźźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙан",
      "roman": "qımıźźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡымыҙ • (qımıź)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡымыҙ • (qımıź)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡы‧мыҙ"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "ba:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koumiss, fermented dairy product made from mare's milk, typical of nomadic Turkic cuisines"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡымыҙ-ba-noun-ZsATdeLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "koumiss",
          "koumiss"
        ],
        [
          "dairy product",
          "dairy product"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ba:ҡымыҙ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɯ̞ˈmɯ̞ð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡымыҙ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "qwm",
        "3": "*qïmïz",
        "t": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kumɨŕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qïmïz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "koumiss",
        "tr": "qumuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "кымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar кымыз (qımız)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қымыз (qymyz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кымыз"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кымыз (kımız)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кымыс (kïmïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qimiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qimiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kımız"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kımız",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "хымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas хымыс (xımıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хымыс"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хымыс (xımıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кымыс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "koumiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Polygonum alpinum",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Polygonum alpinum",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Polygonum bistorta",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Polygonum bistorta",
      "name": "taxlink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Kipchak *qïmïz (“koumiss”), from Proto-Turkic *kumɨŕ (“koumiss”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qïmïz), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qumuz, “koumiss”);\nTatar кымыз (qımız),\nKazakh қымыз (qymyz),\nKyrgyz кымыз (kımız),\nSouthern Altai кымыс (kïmïs),\nUzbek qimiz,\nTurkish kımız,\nKhakas хымыс (xımıs),\nTuvan хымыс (xımıs),\nYakut кымыс (kımıs, “koumiss”).\nEvidence exists that this term might originally have had the meaning of \"sour\". Note, for instance,\nKarakhanid [script needed] (qïmïz almïla, “sour apple”), as attested in Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk,\nUzbek qimizak (“sour-sweet”),\nand botanic terms in different languages, all denoting plants with a sour taste:\nBashkir ҡымыҙлыҡ (qımıźlıq, “Polygonum alpinum”),\nKazakh қымыздық (qymyzdyq, “Rumex spp.”),\nKyrgyz кымыздык (kımızdık, “Bistorta officinalis, syn. Polygonum bistorta”),\nTuvan хымыс-сиген (xımıs-sigen, “Rumex spp.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qımıź",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙ",
      "roman": "qımıź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙың",
      "roman": "qımıźźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙға",
      "roman": "qımıźğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙы",
      "roman": "qımıźźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙа",
      "roman": "qımıźźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡымыҙҙан",
      "roman": "qımıźźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡымыҙ • (qımıź)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡымыҙ • (qımıź)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡы‧мыҙ"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Kipchak",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Kipchak",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "ba:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koumiss, fermented dairy product made from mare's milk, typical of nomadic Turkic cuisines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koumiss",
          "koumiss"
        ],
        [
          "dairy product",
          "dairy product"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ba:ҡымыҙ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɯ̞ˈmɯ̞ð]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡымыҙ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.