"ҡая" meaning in Bashkir

See ҡая in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qɑˈjɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”); Uzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”), Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”), Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”), Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”), Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”), Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*k(i)aya|gloss=cliff}} Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”), {{cog|oui|t=rock, cliff|tr=qaya}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”), {{cog|uz|qoya||rock, cliff}} Uzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”), {{cog|tk|gaýa||rock, cliff}} Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”), {{cog|az|qaya||rock}} Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”), {{cog|kjh|хая||rock}} Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”), {{cog|tyv|хая||rock}} Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”), {{cog|sah|хайа||mountain}} Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡая • (qaya), {{ba-noun}} ҡая • (qaya) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|ҡая|ҡаялар|ҡаяның|ҡаяларҙың|ҡаяға|ҡаяларға|ҡаяны|ҡаяларҙы|ҡаяла|ҡаяларҙа|ҡаянан|ҡаяларҙан}} Forms: qaya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ҡая [absolute, singular], ҡаялар [absolute, plural], ҡаяның [definite, genitive, singular], ҡаяларҙың [definite, genitive, plural], ҡаяға [dative, singular], ҡаяларға [dative, plural], ҡаяны [accusative, definite, singular], ҡаяларҙы [accusative, definite, plural], ҡаяла [locative, singular], ҡаяларҙа [locative, plural], ҡаянан [ablative, singular], ҡаяларҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. rock, cliff, crag (mass of projecting rock) Categories (place): Landforms

Download JSON data for ҡая meaning in Bashkir (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*k(i)aya",
        "gloss": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "rock, cliff",
        "tr": "qaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qoya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gaýa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qaya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "хая",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хая",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хайа",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”);\nUzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”), Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”), Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”), Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”), Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”), Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡая",
      "roman": "qaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаялар",
      "roman": "qayalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяның",
      "roman": "qayanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙың",
      "roman": "qayalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяға",
      "roman": "qayağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларға",
      "roman": "qayalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяны",
      "roman": "qayanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙы",
      "roman": "qayalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяла",
      "roman": "qayala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙа",
      "roman": "qayalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаянан",
      "roman": "qayanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙан",
      "roman": "qayalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡая • (qaya)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡая • (qaya)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡа‧я"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡая",
        "10": "ҡаяларҙа",
        "11": "ҡаянан",
        "12": "ҡаяларҙан",
        "2": "ҡаялар",
        "3": "ҡаяның",
        "4": "ҡаяларҙың",
        "5": "ҡаяға",
        "6": "ҡаяларға",
        "7": "ҡаяны",
        "8": "ҡаяларҙы",
        "9": "ҡаяла"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ba:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At last, a steep bald rock barred my way, and (I) had to stop.",
          "roman": "Nihəyət, tekə yalanğas ber qaya yulımdı qaplanı, həm tuqtarğa məjbür buldım.",
          "text": "Ниһәйәт, текә яланғас бер ҡая юлымды ҡапланы, һәм туҡтарға мәжбүр булдым.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, cliff, crag (mass of projecting rock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡая-ba-noun-7TVZkHch",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑˈjɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡая"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*k(i)aya",
        "gloss": "cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "rock, cliff",
        "tr": "qaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qoya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gaýa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qaya",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "хая",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "хая",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хайа",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *k(i)aya (“cliff”).\nCognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaya, “rock, cliff”);\nUzbek qoya (“rock, cliff”), Turkmen gaýa (“rock, cliff”), Azerbaijani qaya (“rock”), Khakas хая (xaya, “rock”), Tuvan хая (xaya, “rock”), Yakut хайа (qaya, “mountain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡая",
      "roman": "qaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаялар",
      "roman": "qayalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяның",
      "roman": "qayanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙың",
      "roman": "qayalarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяға",
      "roman": "qayağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларға",
      "roman": "qayalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяны",
      "roman": "qayanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙы",
      "roman": "qayalarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяла",
      "roman": "qayala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙа",
      "roman": "qayalarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаянан",
      "roman": "qayanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡаяларҙан",
      "roman": "qayalarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡая • (qaya)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡая • (qaya)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡа‧я"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡая",
        "10": "ҡаяларҙа",
        "11": "ҡаянан",
        "12": "ҡаяларҙан",
        "2": "ҡаялар",
        "3": "ҡаяның",
        "4": "ҡаяларҙың",
        "5": "ҡаяға",
        "6": "ҡаяларға",
        "7": "ҡаяны",
        "8": "ҡаяларҙы",
        "9": "ҡаяла"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "ba:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At last, a steep bald rock barred my way, and (I) had to stop.",
          "roman": "Nihəyət, tekə yalanğas ber qaya yulımdı qaplanı, həm tuqtarğa məjbür buldım.",
          "text": "Ниһәйәт, текә яланғас бер ҡая юлымды ҡапланы, һәм туҡтарға мәжбүр булдым.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, cliff, crag (mass of projecting rock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑˈjɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡая"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.