See ҡатлам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ҡатлам meaning in Bashkir (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*qatlam",
"3": "*qat-la-m",
"t": "layer, stratum"
},
"expansion": "*qat-la-m (“layer, stratum”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kat",
"gloss": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қаттам",
"t": "layer, bed of rock, formation"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қаттам (qattam, “layer, bed of rock, formation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qatlam",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qatlam (“layer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قاتلام",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قاتلام (qatlam, “layer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *qat-la-m (“layer, stratum”), from Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”).\nCognate with\nKazakh қаттам (qattam, “layer, bed of rock, formation”),\nUzbek qatlam (“layer”),\nUyghur قاتلام (qatlam, “layer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qatlam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатлам",
"roman": "qatlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдар",
"roman": "qatlamdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдың",
"roman": "qatlamdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙың",
"roman": "qatlamdarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламға",
"roman": "qatlamğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарға",
"roman": "qatlamdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламды",
"roman": "qatlamdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙы",
"roman": "qatlamdarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламда",
"roman": "qatlamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙа",
"roman": "qatlamdarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдан",
"roman": "qatlamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙан",
"roman": "qatlamdarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ҡатлам • (qatlam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ҡатлам • (qatlam)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ҡат‧лам"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ҡатлам",
"10": "ҡатламдарҙа",
"11": "ҡатламдан",
"12": "ҡатламдарҙан",
"2": "ҡатламдар",
"3": "ҡатламдың",
"4": "ҡатламдарҙың",
"5": "ҡатламға",
"6": "ҡатламдарға",
"7": "ҡатламды",
"8": "ҡатламдарҙы",
"9": "ҡатламда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Bashkir horse overwinters by eating the grass remaining from the summer, breaking the thin snow layer with its hooves.",
"roman": "Yoqa qar qatlamında tibenep, yəyźən qalğan ülənde aşap qış sığa başqort atı.",
"text": "Йоҡа ҡар ҡатламында тибенеп, йәйҙән ҡалған үләнде ашап ҡыш сыға башҡорт аты.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer, stratum"
],
"id": "en-ҡатлам-ba-noun-Juxcqrp4",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ba",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ba:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer, bed, formation"
],
"id": "en-ҡатлам-ba-noun-~rDdcDBU",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) layer, bed, formation"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 18 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"social group, class of society"
],
"id": "en-ҡатлам-ba-noun--YSGkUFU",
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qɑt.ˈɫɑm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47 0",
"roman": "qat",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "ҡат"
}
],
"word": "ҡатлам"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*qatlam",
"3": "*qat-la-m",
"t": "layer, stratum"
},
"expansion": "*qat-la-m (“layer, stratum”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kat",
"gloss": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қаттам",
"t": "layer, bed of rock, formation"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қаттам (qattam, “layer, bed of rock, formation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qatlam",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qatlam (“layer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قاتلام",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قاتلام (qatlam, “layer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *qat-la-m (“layer, stratum”), from Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”).\nCognate with\nKazakh қаттам (qattam, “layer, bed of rock, formation”),\nUzbek qatlam (“layer”),\nUyghur قاتلام (qatlam, “layer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qatlam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатлам",
"roman": "qatlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдар",
"roman": "qatlamdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдың",
"roman": "qatlamdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙың",
"roman": "qatlamdarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламға",
"roman": "qatlamğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарға",
"roman": "qatlamdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламды",
"roman": "qatlamdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙы",
"roman": "qatlamdarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламда",
"roman": "qatlamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙа",
"roman": "qatlamdarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдан",
"roman": "qatlamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ҡатламдарҙан",
"roman": "qatlamdarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ҡатлам • (qatlam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ҡатлам • (qatlam)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ҡат‧лам"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ҡатлам",
"10": "ҡатламдарҙа",
"11": "ҡатламдан",
"12": "ҡатламдарҙан",
"2": "ҡатламдар",
"3": "ҡатламдың",
"4": "ҡатламдарҙың",
"5": "ҡатламға",
"6": "ҡатламдарға",
"7": "ҡатламды",
"8": "ҡатламдарҙы",
"9": "ҡатламда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Bashkir horse overwinters by eating the grass remaining from the summer, breaking the thin snow layer with its hooves.",
"roman": "Yoqa qar qatlamında tibenep, yəyźən qalğan ülənde aşap qış sığa başqort atı.",
"text": "Йоҡа ҡар ҡатламында тибенеп, йәйҙән ҡалған үләнде ашап ҡыш сыға башҡорт аты.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer, stratum"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ba:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"layer, bed, formation"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) layer, bed, formation"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"social group, class of society"
],
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qɑt.ˈɫɑm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qat",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "ҡат"
}
],
"word": "ҡатлам"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.