"энә" meaning in Bashkir

See энә in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɪ̞ˈnæ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”). Cognate with Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Uzbek igna, Crimean Tatar iyne, yine, Azerbaijani iynə, Turkish iğne, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*(y)igne|t=needle}} Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”), {{cog|kk|ине}} Kazakh ине (ine), {{cog|ky|ийне}} Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), {{cog|uz|igna}} Uzbek igna, {{cog|crh|iyne}} Crimean Tatar iyne, {{m|crh|yine}} yine, {{cog|az|iynə}} Azerbaijani iynə, {{cog|tr|iğne}} Turkish iğne Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} энә • (enə), {{ba-noun}} энә • (enə) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|энә|энәләр|энәнең|энәләрҙең|энәгә|энәләргә|энәне|энәләрҙе|энәлә|энәләрҙә|энәнән|энәләрҙән}} Forms: enə [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], энә [absolute, singular], энәләр [absolute, plural], энәнең [definite, genitive, singular], энәләрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], энәгә [dative, singular], энәләргә [dative, plural], энәне [accusative, definite, singular], энәләрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], энәлә [locative, singular], энәләрҙә [locative, plural], энәнән [ablative, singular], энәләрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. needle (for sewing, knitting) Categories (topical): Sewing
    Sense id: en-энә-ba-noun-EsjIfA-t Disambiguation of Sewing: 71 7 2 9 10
  2. stylus, a vinyl player needle
    Sense id: en-энә-ba-noun-l4bmUiBV Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 7 39 2 32 21
  3. (conifers) needle
    Sense id: en-энә-ba-noun-CYgfbtkz
  4. spine; a needle-like protuberance on an animal or plant
    Sense id: en-энә-ba-noun-lFjaDvIh Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 7 39 2 32 21
  5. (medicine) syringe or acupuncture needle
    Sense id: en-энә-ba-noun-FcCluEsG Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 7 39 2 32 21 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for энә meaning in Bashkir (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(y)igne",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ине"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ине (ine)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ийне"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ийне (iyne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "igna"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek igna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "iyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar iyne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yine"
      },
      "expansion": "yine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "iynə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani iynə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "iğne"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish iğne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”).\nCognate with Kazakh ине (ine),\nKyrgyz ийне (iyne),\nUzbek igna,\nCrimean Tatar iyne, yine,\nAzerbaijani iynə,\nTurkish iğne, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энә",
      "roman": "enə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләр",
      "roman": "enələr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәнең",
      "roman": "enəneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙең",
      "roman": "enələrźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәгә",
      "roman": "enəgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләргә",
      "roman": "enələrgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәне",
      "roman": "enəne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙе",
      "roman": "enələrźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәлә",
      "roman": "enələ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙә",
      "roman": "enələrźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәнән",
      "roman": "enənən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙән",
      "roman": "enələrźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "энә • (enə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "энә • (enə)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧нә"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "энә",
        "10": "энәләрҙә",
        "11": "энәнән",
        "12": "энәләрҙән",
        "2": "энәләр",
        "3": "энәнең",
        "4": "энәләрҙең",
        "5": "энәгә",
        "6": "энәләргә",
        "7": "энәне",
        "8": "энәләрҙе",
        "9": "энәлә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 7 2 9 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "ba:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle (for sewing, knitting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-энә-ba-noun-EsjIfA-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 2 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stylus, a vinyl player needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-энә-ba-noun-l4bmUiBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stylus",
          "stylus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-энә-ba-noun-CYgfbtkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conifers) needle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 2 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine; a needle-like protuberance on an animal or plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-энә-ba-noun-lFjaDvIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 2 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "syringe or acupuncture needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-энә-ba-noun-FcCluEsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "syringe",
          "syringe"
        ],
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) syringe or acupuncture needle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈnæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "энә"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ba:Sewing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*(y)igne",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ине"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ине (ine)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ийне"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ийне (iyne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "igna"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek igna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "iyne"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar iyne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "yine"
      },
      "expansion": "yine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "iynə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani iynə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "iğne"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish iğne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”).\nCognate with Kazakh ине (ine),\nKyrgyz ийне (iyne),\nUzbek igna,\nCrimean Tatar iyne, yine,\nAzerbaijani iynə,\nTurkish iğne, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энә",
      "roman": "enə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләр",
      "roman": "enələr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәнең",
      "roman": "enəneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙең",
      "roman": "enələrźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәгә",
      "roman": "enəgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләргә",
      "roman": "enələrgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәне",
      "roman": "enəne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙе",
      "roman": "enələrźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәлә",
      "roman": "enələ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙә",
      "roman": "enələrźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәнән",
      "roman": "enənən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "энәләрҙән",
      "roman": "enələrźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "энә • (enə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "энә • (enə)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧нә"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "энә",
        "10": "энәләрҙә",
        "11": "энәнән",
        "12": "энәләрҙән",
        "2": "энәләр",
        "3": "энәнең",
        "4": "энәләрҙең",
        "5": "энәгә",
        "6": "энәләргә",
        "7": "энәне",
        "8": "энәләрҙе",
        "9": "энәлә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle (for sewing, knitting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stylus, a vinyl player needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stylus",
          "stylus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conifers) needle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine; a needle-like protuberance on an animal or plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "syringe or acupuncture needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "syringe",
          "syringe"
        ],
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) syringe or acupuncture needle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈnæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "энә"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.