"төркөм" meaning in Bashkir

See төркөм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʏ̞r.ˈkʏ̞m]
Etymology: From *türküm "group; type, sort" – apparently a Central Asian innovation, most probably from Proto-Turkic *tür (“type, sort”). Cognate with Tatar төркем (törkem), Kyrgyz түркүм (türküm), Uzbek turkum (“group”), Uyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”), Turkish türkü (“folk song”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tt|төркем|sc=Cyrl}} Tatar төркем (törkem), {{cog|ky|түркүм|sc=Cyrl}} Kyrgyz түркүм (türküm), {{cog|uz|turkum||group}} Uzbek turkum (“group”), {{cog|ug|تۇركۇم|t=group}} Uyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”), {{cog|tr|türkü||folk song}} Turkish türkü (“folk song”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} төркөм • (törköm), {{ba-noun}} төркөм • (törköm) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|төркөм|төркөмдәр|төркөмдөң|төркөмдәрҙең|төркөмгә|төркөмдәргә|төркөмдө|төркөмдәрҙе|төркөмдә|төркөмдәрҙә|төркөмдән|төркөмдәрҙән}} Forms: törköm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], төркөм [absolute, singular], төркөмдәр [absolute, plural], төркөмдөң [definite, genitive, singular], төркөмдәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], төркөмгә [dative, singular], төркөмдәргә [dative, plural], төркөмдө [accusative, definite, singular], төркөмдәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], төркөмдә [locative, singular], төркөмдәрҙә [locative, plural], төркөмдән [ablative, singular], төркөмдәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. group
    Sense id: en-төркөм-ba-noun-rZNvy-1j
  2. music band, especially performing pop or rock music.
    Sense id: en-төркөм-ba-noun-5e8OfuM5 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ҡан төркөмө (qan törkömö), һүҙ төркөмө (hüź törkömö) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qan törkömö",
      "word": "ҡан төркөмө"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hüź törkömö",
      "word": "һүҙ төркөмө"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "төркем",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar төркем (törkem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түркүм",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түркүм (türküm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "turkum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek turkum (“group”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تۇركۇم",
        "t": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "türkü",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folk song"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish türkü (“folk song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *türküm \"group; type, sort\" – apparently a Central Asian innovation, most probably from Proto-Turkic *tür (“type, sort”).\nCognate with\nTatar төркем (törkem),\nKyrgyz түркүм (türküm),\nUzbek turkum (“group”),\nUyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”),\nTurkish türkü (“folk song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "törköm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөм",
      "roman": "törköm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәр",
      "roman": "törkömdər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдөң",
      "roman": "törkömdöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙең",
      "roman": "törkömdərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмгә",
      "roman": "törkömgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәргә",
      "roman": "törkömdərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдө",
      "roman": "törkömdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙе",
      "roman": "törkömdərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдә",
      "roman": "törkömdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙә",
      "roman": "törkömdərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдән",
      "roman": "törkömdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙән",
      "roman": "törkömdərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төркөм • (törköm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төркөм • (törköm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "төр‧көм"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "төркөм",
        "10": "төркөмдәрҙә",
        "11": "төркөмдән",
        "12": "төркөмдәрҙән",
        "2": "төркөмдәр",
        "3": "төркөмдөң",
        "4": "төркөмдәрҙең",
        "5": "төркөмгә",
        "6": "төркөмдәргә",
        "7": "төркөмдө",
        "8": "төркөмдәрҙе",
        "9": "төркөмдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guests say a counting-out rhyme and divide into two groups; a line is drawn in the middle.",
          "roman": "Qunaqtar, hanaşmaq əytep, ike törkömgə bülenə; urtala hıźıq hıźıla.",
          "text": "Ҡунаҡтар, һанашмаҡ әйтеп, ике төркөмгә бүленә; уртала һыҙыҡ һыҙыла.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group"
      ],
      "id": "en-төркөм-ba-noun-rZNvy-1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "music band, especially performing pop or rock music."
      ],
      "id": "en-төркөм-ba-noun-5e8OfuM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʏ̞r.ˈkʏ̞m]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "төркөм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qan törkömö",
      "word": "ҡан төркөмө"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hüź törkömö",
      "word": "һүҙ төркөмө"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "төркем",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar төркем (törkem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түркүм",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түркүм (türküm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "turkum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek turkum (“group”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تۇركۇم",
        "t": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "türkü",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folk song"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish türkü (“folk song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *türküm \"group; type, sort\" – apparently a Central Asian innovation, most probably from Proto-Turkic *tür (“type, sort”).\nCognate with\nTatar төркем (törkem),\nKyrgyz түркүм (türküm),\nUzbek turkum (“group”),\nUyghur تۇركۇم (turkum, “group”),\nTurkish türkü (“folk song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "törköm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөм",
      "roman": "törköm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәр",
      "roman": "törkömdər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдөң",
      "roman": "törkömdöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙең",
      "roman": "törkömdərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмгә",
      "roman": "törkömgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәргә",
      "roman": "törkömdərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдө",
      "roman": "törkömdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙе",
      "roman": "törkömdərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдә",
      "roman": "törkömdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙә",
      "roman": "törkömdərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдән",
      "roman": "törkömdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "төркөмдәрҙән",
      "roman": "törkömdərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "төркөм • (törköm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "төркөм • (törköm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "төр‧көм"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "төркөм",
        "10": "төркөмдәрҙә",
        "11": "төркөмдән",
        "12": "төркөмдәрҙән",
        "2": "төркөмдәр",
        "3": "төркөмдөң",
        "4": "төркөмдәрҙең",
        "5": "төркөмгә",
        "6": "төркөмдәргә",
        "7": "төркөмдө",
        "8": "төркөмдәрҙе",
        "9": "төркөмдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guests say a counting-out rhyme and divide into two groups; a line is drawn in the middle.",
          "roman": "Qunaqtar, hanaşmaq əytep, ike törkömgə bülenə; urtala hıźıq hıźıla.",
          "text": "Ҡунаҡтар, һанашмаҡ әйтеп, ике төркөмгә бүленә; уртала һыҙыҡ һыҙыла.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "music band, especially performing pop or rock music."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʏ̞r.ˈkʏ̞m]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "төркөм"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.