"толом" meaning in Bashkir

See толом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʊ̞.ˈɫʊ̞m]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”). Cognate with Kyrgyz тулум (tulum), Kazakh тұлым (tūlym), Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ), Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ), Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”); Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”) Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*tul(g)uŋ||temple; braid/plait of hair}} Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”), {{cog|ky|тулум}} Kyrgyz тулум (tulum), {{cog|kk|тұлым}} Kazakh тұлым (tūlym), {{cog|alt|тулуҥ}} Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ), {{cog|kjh|тулунъ}} Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ), {{cog|cjs|тулуң||braid/plait of hair|tr=tuluñ}} Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”), {{cog|ota|طولون||temple, etc.|sc=ota-Arab|tr=tulun}} Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} толом • (tolom), {{ba-noun}} толом • (tolom) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|толом|толомдар|толомдоң|толомдарҙың|толомға|толомдарға|толомдо|толомдарҙы|толомда|толомдарҙа|толомдан|толомдарҙан}} Forms: tolom [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], толом [absolute, singular], толомдар [absolute, plural], толомдоң [definite, genitive, singular], толомдарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], толомға [dative, singular], толомдарға [dative, plural], толомдо [accusative, definite, singular], толомдарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], толомда [locative, singular], толомдарҙа [locative, plural], толомдан [ablative, singular], толомдарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. braid, plait (of hair)
    Sense id: en-толом-ba-noun-ungbMo3w
  2. pigtail Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-толом-ba-noun-SBQHmVWl Disambiguation of Hair: 33 67 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tul(g)uŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "temple; braid/plait of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тулум"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тулум (tulum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тұлым"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тұлым (tūlym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тулуҥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тулунъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "тулуң",
        "3": "",
        "4": "braid/plait of hair",
        "tr": "tuluñ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "طولون",
        "3": "",
        "4": "temple, etc.",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "tulun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”).\nCognate with\nKyrgyz тулум (tulum),\nKazakh тұлым (tūlym),\nSouthern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ),\nKhakas тулунъ (tulunʺ),\nShor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”);\nOttoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tolom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толом",
      "roman": "tolom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдар",
      "roman": "tolomdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдоң",
      "roman": "tolomdoñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙың",
      "roman": "tolomdarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомға",
      "roman": "tolomğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарға",
      "roman": "tolomdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдо",
      "roman": "tolomdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙы",
      "roman": "tolomdarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомда",
      "roman": "tolomda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙа",
      "roman": "tolomdarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдан",
      "roman": "tolomdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙан",
      "roman": "tolomdarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "то‧лом"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "толом",
        "10": "толомдарҙа",
        "11": "толомдан",
        "12": "толомдарҙан",
        "2": "толомдар",
        "3": "толомдоң",
        "4": "толомдарҙың",
        "5": "толомға",
        "6": "толомдарға",
        "7": "толомдо",
        "8": "толомдарҙы",
        "9": "толомда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A dense braid/plait",
          "roman": "Tığıź tolom.",
          "text": "Тығыҙ толом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braid, plait (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-толом-ba-noun-ungbMo3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ba:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pigtail"
      ],
      "id": "en-толом-ba-noun-SBQHmVWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊ̞.ˈɫʊ̞m]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tul(g)uŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "temple; braid/plait of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тулум"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тулум (tulum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тұлым"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тұлым (tūlym)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тулуҥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "тулунъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "тулуң",
        "3": "",
        "4": "braid/plait of hair",
        "tr": "tuluñ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "طولون",
        "3": "",
        "4": "temple, etc.",
        "sc": "ota-Arab",
        "tr": "tulun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”).\nCognate with\nKyrgyz тулум (tulum),\nKazakh тұлым (tūlym),\nSouthern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ),\nKhakas тулунъ (tulunʺ),\nShor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”);\nOttoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tolom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толом",
      "roman": "tolom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдар",
      "roman": "tolomdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдоң",
      "roman": "tolomdoñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙың",
      "roman": "tolomdarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомға",
      "roman": "tolomğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарға",
      "roman": "tolomdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдо",
      "roman": "tolomdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙы",
      "roman": "tolomdarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомда",
      "roman": "tolomda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙа",
      "roman": "tolomdarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдан",
      "roman": "tolomdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толомдарҙан",
      "roman": "tolomdarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "то‧лом"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "толом",
        "10": "толомдарҙа",
        "11": "толомдан",
        "12": "толомдарҙан",
        "2": "толомдар",
        "3": "толомдоң",
        "4": "толомдарҙың",
        "5": "толомға",
        "6": "толомдарға",
        "7": "толомдо",
        "8": "толомдарҙы",
        "9": "толомда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A dense braid/plait",
          "roman": "Tığıź tolom.",
          "text": "Тығыҙ толом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braid, plait (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pigtail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊ̞.ˈɫʊ̞m]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толом"
}

Download raw JSONL data for толом meaning in Bashkir (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.