See толом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tul(g)uŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "temple; braid/plait of hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тулум"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тулум (tulum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұлым"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тұлым (tūlym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тулуҥ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тулунъ"
},
"expansion": "Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тулуң",
"3": "",
"4": "braid/plait of hair",
"tr": "tuluñ"
},
"expansion": "Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طولون",
"3": "",
"4": "temple, etc.",
"sc": "ota-Arab",
"tr": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”).\nCognate with\nKyrgyz тулум (tulum),\nKazakh тұлым (tūlym),\nSouthern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ),\nKhakas тулунъ (tulunʺ),\nShor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”);\nOttoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "толом",
"roman": "tolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдар",
"roman": "tolomdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдоң",
"roman": "tolomdoñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙың",
"roman": "tolomdarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомға",
"roman": "tolomğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарға",
"roman": "tolomdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдо",
"roman": "tolomdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙы",
"roman": "tolomdarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомда",
"roman": "tolomda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙа",
"roman": "tolomdarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдан",
"roman": "tolomdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙан",
"roman": "tolomdarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лом"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "толом",
"10": "толомдарҙа",
"11": "толомдан",
"12": "толомдарҙан",
"2": "толомдар",
"3": "толомдоң",
"4": "толомдарҙың",
"5": "толомға",
"6": "толомдарға",
"7": "толомдо",
"8": "толомдарҙы",
"9": "толомда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ba",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ba:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "A dense braid/plait",
"roman": "Tığıź tolom.",
"text": "Тығыҙ толом.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid, plait (of hair)"
],
"id": "en-толом-ba-noun-ungbMo3w",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigtail"
],
"id": "en-толом-ba-noun-SBQHmVWl",
"links": [
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊ̞.ˈɫʊ̞m]"
}
],
"word": "толом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ba:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tul(g)uŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "temple; braid/plait of hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тулум"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тулум (tulum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тұлым"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тұлым (tūlym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тулуҥ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тулунъ"
},
"expansion": "Khakas тулунъ (tulunʺ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тулуң",
"3": "",
"4": "braid/plait of hair",
"tr": "tuluñ"
},
"expansion": "Shor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طولون",
"3": "",
"4": "temple, etc.",
"sc": "ota-Arab",
"tr": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tul(g)uŋ (“temple; braid/plait of hair”).\nCognate with\nKyrgyz тулум (tulum),\nKazakh тұлым (tūlym),\nSouthern Altai тулуҥ (tuluŋ),\nKhakas тулунъ (tulunʺ),\nShor тулуң (tuluñ, “braid/plait of hair”);\nOttoman Turkish طولون (tulun, “temple, etc.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "толом",
"roman": "tolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдар",
"roman": "tolomdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдоң",
"roman": "tolomdoñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙың",
"roman": "tolomdarźıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомға",
"roman": "tolomğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарға",
"roman": "tolomdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдо",
"roman": "tolomdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙы",
"roman": "tolomdarźı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомда",
"roman": "tolomda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙа",
"roman": "tolomdarźa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдан",
"roman": "tolomdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толомдарҙан",
"roman": "tolomdarźan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "толом • (tolom)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лом"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "толом",
"10": "толомдарҙа",
"11": "толомдан",
"12": "толомдарҙан",
"2": "толомдар",
"3": "толомдоң",
"4": "толомдарҙың",
"5": "толомға",
"6": "толомдарға",
"7": "толомдо",
"8": "толомдарҙы",
"9": "толомда"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "A dense braid/plait",
"roman": "Tığıź tolom.",
"text": "Тығыҙ толом.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid, plait (of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pigtail"
],
"links": [
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊ̞.ˈɫʊ̞m]"
}
],
"word": "толом"
}
Download raw JSONL data for толом meaning in Bashkir (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.