"моң" meaning in Bashkir

See моң in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʊ̞ŋ]
Etymology: From Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”), Yakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”), Turkish bun (“grief, sorrow”), etc. The sense "melody, tune" is paralleled in Tatar only. It is unclear if it comes from a separate etymon. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-cmn-pro|*buŋ||grief, sorrow, suffering}} Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”), {{cog|oui|||t=grief, sadness, sorrow|tr=buŋ}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”), {{cog|sah|муҥ|t=grief, sorrow; suffering}} Yakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”), {{cog|tr|bun|t=grief, sorrow}} Turkish bun (“grief, sorrow”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} моң • (moñ), {{ba-noun}} моң • (moñ) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|моң|моңдар|моңдоң|моңдарҙың|моңға|моңдарға|моңдо|моңдарҙы|моңда|моңдарҙа|моңдан|моңдарҙан}} Forms: moñ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], моң [absolute, singular], моңдар [absolute, plural], моңдоң [definite, genitive, singular], моңдарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], моңға [dative, singular], моңдарға [dative, plural], моңдо [accusative, definite, singular], моңдарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], моңда [locative, singular], моңдарҙа [locative, plural], моңдан [ablative, singular], моңдарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. slow melody, tune
    Sense id: en-моң-ba-noun-sQ-55Vab Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 37 17 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 13 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 29 37
  2. sadness, melancholy
    Sense id: en-моң-ba-noun-Vhda92Qw Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 37 17 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 13 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 29 37
  3. distress, hardship
    Sense id: en-моң-ba-noun-rhJSJ~mG Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 37 17 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 13 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 29 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: көй (köy) (english: melody, tune)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*buŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grief, sorrow, suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "t": "grief, sadness, sorrow",
        "tr": "buŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "муҥ",
        "t": "grief, sorrow; suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bun",
        "t": "grief, sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bun (“grief, sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”),\nYakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”),\nTurkish bun (“grief, sorrow”), etc.\nThe sense \"melody, tune\" is paralleled in Tatar only. It is unclear if it comes from a separate etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moñ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моң",
      "roman": "moñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдар",
      "roman": "moñdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдоң",
      "roman": "moñdoñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙың",
      "roman": "moñdarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңға",
      "roman": "moñğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарға",
      "roman": "moñdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдо",
      "roman": "moñdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙы",
      "roman": "moñdarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңда",
      "roman": "moñda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙа",
      "roman": "moñdarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдан",
      "roman": "moñdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙан",
      "roman": "moñdarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "моң • (moñ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "моң • (moñ)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "моң"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моң",
        "10": "моңдарҙа",
        "11": "моңдан",
        "12": "моңдарҙан",
        "2": "моңдар",
        "3": "моңдоң",
        "4": "моңдарҙың",
        "5": "моңға",
        "6": "моңдарға",
        "7": "моңдо",
        "8": "моңдарҙы",
        "9": "моңда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "melody, tune",
      "roman": "köy",
      "word": "көй"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow melody, tune"
      ],
      "id": "en-моң-ba-noun-sQ-55Vab",
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sadness, melancholy"
      ],
      "id": "en-моң-ba-noun-Vhda92Qw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress, hardship"
      ],
      "id": "en-моң-ba-noun-rhJSJ~mG",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊ̞ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "моң"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*buŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grief, sorrow, suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "t": "grief, sadness, sorrow",
        "tr": "buŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "муҥ",
        "t": "grief, sorrow; suffering"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bun",
        "t": "grief, sorrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish bun (“grief, sorrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *buŋ (“grief, sorrow, suffering”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (buŋ, “grief, sadness, sorrow”),\nYakut муҥ (muñ, “grief, sorrow; suffering”),\nTurkish bun (“grief, sorrow”), etc.\nThe sense \"melody, tune\" is paralleled in Tatar only. It is unclear if it comes from a separate etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moñ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моң",
      "roman": "moñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдар",
      "roman": "moñdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдоң",
      "roman": "moñdoñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙың",
      "roman": "moñdarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңға",
      "roman": "moñğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарға",
      "roman": "moñdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдо",
      "roman": "moñdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙы",
      "roman": "moñdarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңда",
      "roman": "moñda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙа",
      "roman": "moñdarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдан",
      "roman": "moñdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моңдарҙан",
      "roman": "moñdarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "моң • (moñ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "моң • (moñ)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "моң"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "моң",
        "10": "моңдарҙа",
        "11": "моңдан",
        "12": "моңдарҙан",
        "2": "моңдар",
        "3": "моңдоң",
        "4": "моңдарҙың",
        "5": "моңға",
        "6": "моңдарға",
        "7": "моңдо",
        "8": "моңдарҙы",
        "9": "моңда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "melody, tune",
      "roman": "köy",
      "word": "көй"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slow melody, tune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sadness, melancholy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distress, hardship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊ̞ŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "моң"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.