"елкә" meaning in Bashkir

See елкә in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [jɪ̞lˈkæ]
Etymology: Cognate with Tatar җилкә (cilkä), Kazakh желке (jelke), Kyrgyz желке (jelke), Karachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”), Uyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”). Unknown relationship with Southern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”), Khakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”), Chulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”), Tuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tt|җилкә}} Tatar җилкә (cilkä), {{cog|kk|желке}} Kazakh желке (jelke), {{cog|ky|желке}} Kyrgyz желке (jelke), {{cog|krc|джелке||nape, back of the neck}} Karachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”), {{cog|ug|يەلكە||shoulder; scruff}} Uyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”), {{cog|alt|јитке||nape}} Southern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”), {{cog|kjh|нітке||nape}} Khakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”), {{cog|clw|читкӓ||scruff|tr=čitkä}} Chulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”), {{cog|tyv|читке||scruff}} Tuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} елкә • (yelkə), {{ba-noun}} елкә • (yelkə) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|елкә|елкәләр|елкәнең|елкәләрҙең|елкәгә|елкәләргә|елкәне|елкәләрҙе|елкәлә|елкәләрҙә|елкәнән|елкәләрҙән}} Forms: yelkə [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], елкә [absolute, singular], елкәләр [absolute, plural], елкәнең [definite, genitive, singular], елкәләрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], елкәгә [dative, singular], елкәләргә [dative, plural], елкәне [accusative, definite, singular], елкәләрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], елкәлә [locative, singular], елкәләрҙә [locative, plural], елкәнән [ablative, singular], елкәләрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) back of the neck and lower back of the head, nape Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-елкә-ba-noun-mudotk-c Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. scruff, loose skin at the back of the neck of some animals
    Sense id: en-елкә-ba-noun-aZzTvKbP Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җилкә"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җилкә (cilkä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "желке"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh желке (jelke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "желке"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz желке (jelke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "джелке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape, back of the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يەلكە",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder; scruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јитке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "нітке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clw",
        "2": "читкӓ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scruff",
        "tr": "čitkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Chulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "читке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with\nTatar җилкә (cilkä),\nKazakh желке (jelke),\nKyrgyz желке (jelke),\nKarachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”),\nUyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”).\nUnknown relationship with\nSouthern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”),\nKhakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”),\nChulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”),\nTuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelkə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкә",
      "roman": "yelkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләр",
      "roman": "yelkələr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәнең",
      "roman": "yelkəneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙең",
      "roman": "yelkələrźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәгә",
      "roman": "yelkəgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләргә",
      "roman": "yelkələrgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәне",
      "roman": "yelkəne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙе",
      "roman": "yelkələrźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәлә",
      "roman": "yelkələ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙә",
      "roman": "yelkələrźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәнән",
      "roman": "yelkənən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙән",
      "roman": "yelkələrźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "елкә • (yelkə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "елкә • (yelkə)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ел‧кә"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елкә",
        "10": "елкәләрҙә",
        "11": "елкәнән",
        "12": "елкәләрҙән",
        "2": "елкәләр",
        "3": "елкәнең",
        "4": "елкәләрҙең",
        "5": "елкәгә",
        "6": "елкәләргә",
        "7": "елкәне",
        "8": "елкәләрҙе",
        "9": "елкәлә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ba:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the neck and lower back of the head, nape"
      ],
      "id": "en-елкә-ba-noun-mudotk-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the neck and lower back of the head, nape"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scruff, loose skin at the back of the neck of some animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-елкә-ba-noun-aZzTvKbP",
      "links": [
        [
          "scruff",
          "scruff"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪ̞lˈkæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "елкә"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җилкә"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җилкә (cilkä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "желке"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh желке (jelke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "желке"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz желке (jelke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "джелке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape, back of the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "يەلكە",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder; scruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јитке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "нітке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nape"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clw",
        "2": "читкӓ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scruff",
        "tr": "čitkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Chulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "читке",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with\nTatar җилкә (cilkä),\nKazakh желке (jelke),\nKyrgyz желке (jelke),\nKarachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”),\nUyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”).\nUnknown relationship with\nSouthern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”),\nKhakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”),\nChulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”),\nTuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelkə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкә",
      "roman": "yelkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләр",
      "roman": "yelkələr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәнең",
      "roman": "yelkəneñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙең",
      "roman": "yelkələrźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәгә",
      "roman": "yelkəgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләргә",
      "roman": "yelkələrgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәне",
      "roman": "yelkəne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙе",
      "roman": "yelkələrźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәлә",
      "roman": "yelkələ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙә",
      "roman": "yelkələrźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәнән",
      "roman": "yelkənən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елкәләрҙән",
      "roman": "yelkələrźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "елкә • (yelkə)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "елкә • (yelkə)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ел‧кә"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елкә",
        "10": "елкәләрҙә",
        "11": "елкәнән",
        "12": "елкәләрҙән",
        "2": "елкәләр",
        "3": "елкәнең",
        "4": "елкәләрҙең",
        "5": "елкәгә",
        "6": "елкәләргә",
        "7": "елкәне",
        "8": "елкәләрҙе",
        "9": "елкәлә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ba:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the neck and lower back of the head, nape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the neck and lower back of the head, nape"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scruff, loose skin at the back of the neck of some animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scruff",
          "scruff"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪ̞lˈkæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "елкә"
}

Download raw JSONL data for елкә meaning in Bashkir (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.