"бәрәс" meaning in Bashkir

See бәрәс in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bæˈræs]
Etymology: Compare Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”). Appears to be of a substrate/onomatopoeic origin, compare Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”). Possibly from (para-)Iranic substratum, compare Persian بره (barre, “lamb”), Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”), from Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tt|бәрән||lamb}} Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”), {{cog|ba|бәр-бәр||a call for sheep}} Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”), {{cog|fa|بره||lamb|tr=barre}} Persian بره (barre, “lamb”), {{cog|pal|||sheep, lamb|tr=bārān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”), {{der|ba|ine-pro|*wr̥h₁ḗn|*urh₁en-|lamb}} Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} бәрәс • (bərəs), {{ba-noun}} бәрәс • (bərəs) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|бәрәс|бәрәстәр|бәрәстең|бәрәстәрҙең|бәрәскә|бәрәстәргә|бәрәсте|бәрәстәрҙе|бәрәстә|бәрәстәрҙә|бәрәстән|бәрәстәрҙән}} Forms: bərəs [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бәрәс [absolute, singular], бәрәстәр [absolute, plural], бәрәстең [definite, genitive, singular], бәрәстәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], бәрәскә [dative, singular], бәрәстәргә [dative, plural], бәрәсте [accusative, definite, singular], бәрәстәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], бәрәстә [locative, singular], бәрәстәрҙә [locative, plural], бәрәстән [ablative, singular], бәрәстәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. (zoology) lamb Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Sheep
    Sense id: en-бәрәс-ba-noun-nSM4S-P9 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "бәрән",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бәр-бәр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a call for sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamb",
        "tr": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بره (barre, “lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep, lamb",
        "tr": "bārān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
        "4": "*urh₁en-",
        "5": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”).\nAppears to be of a substrate/onomatopoeic origin, compare Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”).\nPossibly from (para-)Iranic substratum, compare Persian بره (barre, “lamb”), Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”), from Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bərəs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәс",
      "roman": "bərəs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәр",
      "roman": "bərəstər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстең",
      "roman": "bərəsteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙең",
      "roman": "bərəstərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәскә",
      "roman": "bərəskə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәргә",
      "roman": "bərəstərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәсте",
      "roman": "bərəste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙе",
      "roman": "bərəstərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстә",
      "roman": "bərəstə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙә",
      "roman": "bərəstərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстән",
      "roman": "bərəstən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙән",
      "roman": "bərəstərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бәрәс • (bərəs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бәрәс • (bərəs)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бә‧рәс"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бәрәс",
        "10": "бәрәстәрҙә",
        "11": "бәрәстән",
        "12": "бәрәстәрҙән",
        "2": "бәрәстәр",
        "3": "бәрәстең",
        "4": "бәрәстәрҙең",
        "5": "бәрәскә",
        "6": "бәрәстәргә",
        "7": "бәрәсте",
        "8": "бәрәстәрҙе",
        "9": "бәрәстә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ba:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "ba:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ba:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were some 15 thousand sheep in Musa's herd (peace be upon him). When he counted (the sheep once) in the evening, he found out that one lamb was missing.",
          "roman": "Musa ğələyhi-ssələmdeñ kötöwendə 15 meñləgən harıq bulğan. Kis hanaha, ber bərəs tulmay ikən.",
          "text": "Муса ғәләйһи-ссәләмдең көтөүендә 15 меңләгән һарыҡ булған. Кис һанаһа, бер бәрәс тулмай икән.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "id": "en-бәрәс-ba-noun-nSM4S-P9",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) lamb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bæˈræs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бәрәс"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "бәрән",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "бәр-бәр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a call for sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lamb",
        "tr": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بره (barre, “lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep, lamb",
        "tr": "bārān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
        "4": "*urh₁en-",
        "5": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tatar бәрән (bärän, “lamb”).\nAppears to be of a substrate/onomatopoeic origin, compare Bashkir бәр-бәр (bər-bər, “a call for sheep”).\nPossibly from (para-)Iranic substratum, compare Persian بره (barre, “lamb”), Middle Persian [script needed] (bārān, “sheep, lamb”), from Proto-Indo-European *urh₁en- (“lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bərəs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәс",
      "roman": "bərəs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәр",
      "roman": "bərəstər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстең",
      "roman": "bərəsteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙең",
      "roman": "bərəstərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәскә",
      "roman": "bərəskə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәргә",
      "roman": "bərəstərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәсте",
      "roman": "bərəste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙе",
      "roman": "bərəstərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстә",
      "roman": "bərəstə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙә",
      "roman": "bərəstərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстән",
      "roman": "bərəstən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бәрәстәрҙән",
      "roman": "bərəstərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бәрәс • (bərəs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бәрәс • (bərəs)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бә‧рәс"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бәрәс",
        "10": "бәрәстәрҙә",
        "11": "бәрәстән",
        "12": "бәрәстәрҙән",
        "2": "бәрәстәр",
        "3": "бәрәстең",
        "4": "бәрәстәрҙең",
        "5": "бәрәскә",
        "6": "бәрәстәргә",
        "7": "бәрәсте",
        "8": "бәрәстәрҙе",
        "9": "бәрәстә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "ba:Baby animals",
        "ba:Sheep",
        "ba:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were some 15 thousand sheep in Musa's herd (peace be upon him). When he counted (the sheep once) in the evening, he found out that one lamb was missing.",
          "roman": "Musa ğələyhi-ssələmdeñ kötöwendə 15 meñləgən harıq bulğan. Kis hanaha, ber bərəs tulmay ikən.",
          "text": "Муса ғәләйһи-ссәләмдең көтөүендә 15 меңләгән һарыҡ булған. Кис һанаһа, бер бәрәс тулмай икән.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) lamb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bæˈræs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бәрәс"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.