"бесән" meaning in Bashkir

See бесән in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɪ̞ˈsæn] Forms: besən [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бесән [absolute, singular-only], бесәндең [definite, genitive, singular-only], бесәнгә [dative, singular-only], бесәнде [accusative, definite, singular-only], бесәндә [locative, singular-only], бесәндән [ablative, singular-only]
Etymology: From *bičen "hay", a verbal noun derived from Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”). Cognate with Tatar печән (peçän, “hay”), Kazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”), Karachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”), Southern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”), Uzbek pichan (“hay”), Uyghur пичан (pichan) // پىچان (pichan, “hay”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*bič-|t=to cut}} Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”), {{cog|tt|печән|t=hay}} Tatar печән (peçän, “hay”), {{cog|kk|пішен|t=hay}} Kazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”), {{cog|krc|бичен|t=hay}} Karachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”), {{cog|alt|бичен|t=hay}} Southern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”), {{cog|uz|pichan|t=hay}} Uzbek pichan (“hay”), {{cog|ug|пичан}} Uyghur пичан (pichan), {{m|ug|پىچان||hay}} پىچان (pichan, “hay”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} бесән • (besən), {{ba-noun}} бесән • (besən)
  1. hay, grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder Categories (topical): Agriculture Categories (lifeform): Grasses

Download JSON data for бесән meaning in Bashkir (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bič-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "печән",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar печән (peçän, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "пішен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бичен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бичен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "pichan",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek pichan (“hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "пичан"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur пичан (pichan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "پىچان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "پىچان (pichan, “hay”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bičen \"hay\", a verbal noun derived from Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”).\nCognate with\nTatar печән (peçän, “hay”),\nKazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”),\nKarachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”),\nSouthern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”),\nUzbek pichan (“hay”),\nUyghur пичан (pichan) // پىچان (pichan, “hay”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесән",
      "roman": "besən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндең",
      "roman": "besəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәнгә",
      "roman": "besəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәнде",
      "roman": "besənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндә",
      "roman": "besəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндән",
      "roman": "besəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бесән • (besən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бесән • (besən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бе‧сән"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ba:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "ba:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay, grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-бесән-ba-noun-6l5Nwfqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ̞ˈsæn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бесән"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bič-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "печән",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar печән (peçän, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "пішен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бичен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бичен",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "pichan",
        "t": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek pichan (“hay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "пичан"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur пичан (pichan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "پىچان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "پىچان (pichan, “hay”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bičen \"hay\", a verbal noun derived from Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”).\nCognate with\nTatar печән (peçän, “hay”),\nKazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”),\nKarachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”),\nSouthern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”),\nUzbek pichan (“hay”),\nUyghur пичан (pichan) // پىچان (pichan, “hay”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесән",
      "roman": "besən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндең",
      "roman": "besəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәнгә",
      "roman": "besəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәнде",
      "roman": "besənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндә",
      "roman": "besəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бесәндән",
      "roman": "besəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бесән • (besən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бесән • (besən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бе‧сән"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ba:Agriculture",
        "ba:Grasses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay, grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ̞ˈsæn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бесән"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.