"башаҡ" meaning in Bashkir

See башаҡ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɑˈʂɑq]
Etymology: From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). list of cognates Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc. Etymology templates: {{m|und|*bašaq|t=ear of a cereal plant}} *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*baĺč|t=head}} Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”), {{cog|kk|масақ|sc=Cyrl}} Kazakh масақ (masaq), {{cog|alt|мажак}} Southern Altai мажак (mažak), {{cog|uz|bоshоq}} Uzbek bоshоq, {{cog|tr|başak}} Turkish başak, {{cog|kjh|пазах|t=ear of a cereal plant}} Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} башаҡ • (başaq), {{ba-noun}} башаҡ • (başaq) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|башаҡ|башаҡтар|башаҡтың|башаҡтарҙың|башаҡҡа|башаҡтарға|башаҡты|башаҡтарҙы|башаҡта|башаҡтарҙа|башаҡтан|башаҡтарҙан}} Forms: başaq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], башаҡ [absolute, singular], башаҡтар [absolute, plural], башаҡтың [definite, genitive, singular], башаҡтарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], башаҡҡа [dative, singular], башаҡтарға [dative, plural], башаҡты [accusative, definite, singular], башаҡтарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], башаҡта [locative, singular], башаҡтарҙа [locative, plural], башаҡтан [ablative, singular], башаҡтарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant Categories (lifeform): Grains, Plants
    Sense id: en-башаҡ-ba-noun-mvPr6rpd Disambiguation of Grains: 56 44 Disambiguation of Plants: 93 7 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup, Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 10 Disambiguation of Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 89 11
  2. arrowhead
    Sense id: en-башаҡ-ba-noun-7iNl~fGx

Download JSON data for башаҡ meaning in Bashkir (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*bašaq",
        "t": "ear of a cereal plant"
      },
      "expansion": "*bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "масақ",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh масақ (masaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "мажак"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai мажак (mažak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bоshоq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bоshоq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "пазах",
        "t": "ear of a cereal plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”),\nfrom Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).\nlist of cognates\nCognate with\nKazakh масақ (masaq),\nSouthern Altai мажак (mažak),\nUzbek bоshоq,\nTurkish başak,\nKhakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡ",
      "roman": "başaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтар",
      "roman": "başaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтың",
      "roman": "başaqtıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙың",
      "roman": "başaqtarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡҡа",
      "roman": "başaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарға",
      "roman": "başaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡты",
      "roman": "başaqtı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙы",
      "roman": "başaqtarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡта",
      "roman": "başaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙа",
      "roman": "başaqtarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтан",
      "roman": "başaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙан",
      "roman": "başaqtarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "башаҡ • (başaq)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "башаҡ • (başaq)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ба‧шаҡ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "башаҡ",
        "10": "башаҡтарҙа",
        "11": "башаҡтан",
        "12": "башаҡтарҙан",
        "2": "башаҡтар",
        "3": "башаҡтың",
        "4": "башаҡтарҙың",
        "5": "башаҡҡа",
        "6": "башаҡтарға",
        "7": "башаҡты",
        "8": "башаҡтарҙы",
        "9": "башаҡта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "ba:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ba:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-башаҡ-ba-noun-mvPr6rpd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrowhead"
      ],
      "id": "en-башаҡ-ba-noun-7iNl~fGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑˈʂɑq]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башаҡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "ba:Grains",
    "ba:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*bašaq",
        "t": "ear of a cereal plant"
      },
      "expansion": "*bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "масақ",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh масақ (masaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "мажак"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai мажак (mažak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bоshоq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bоshоq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "başak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish başak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "пазах",
        "t": "ear of a cereal plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”),\nfrom Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).\nlist of cognates\nCognate with\nKazakh масақ (masaq),\nSouthern Altai мажак (mažak),\nUzbek bоshоq,\nTurkish başak,\nKhakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡ",
      "roman": "başaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтар",
      "roman": "başaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтың",
      "roman": "başaqtıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙың",
      "roman": "başaqtarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡҡа",
      "roman": "başaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарға",
      "roman": "başaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡты",
      "roman": "başaqtı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙы",
      "roman": "başaqtarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡта",
      "roman": "başaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙа",
      "roman": "başaqtarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтан",
      "roman": "başaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "башаҡтарҙан",
      "roman": "başaqtarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "башаҡ • (başaq)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "башаҡ • (başaq)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ба‧шаҡ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "башаҡ",
        "10": "башаҡтарҙа",
        "11": "башаҡтан",
        "12": "башаҡтарҙан",
        "2": "башаҡтар",
        "3": "башаҡтың",
        "4": "башаҡтарҙың",
        "5": "башаҡҡа",
        "6": "башаҡтарға",
        "7": "башаҡты",
        "8": "башаҡтарҙы",
        "9": "башаҡта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrowhead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrowhead",
          "arrowhead"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑˈʂɑq]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "башаҡ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.