See ܫܡܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "moonlight",
"roman": "šimšā dsahrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܕܣܲܗܪܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁמְשָׁא",
"tr": "šimšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*śamš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śamš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمْس (šams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֶׁמֶשׁ",
"tr": "shémesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šamšum",
"3": "𒌓",
"tr": "šamšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-; compare Arabic شَمْس (šams), Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh) and Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šimšāṯā",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"roman": "šmiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܝܼ",
"roman": "šimšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܲܢ",
"roman": "šimšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"roman": "šmiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"roman": "šimšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܹܗ",
"roman": "šimšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"2": "f",
"g2": "m",
"pl": "ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ • (šimšā) f or m (plural ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šimšāṯā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫ",
"ircstr": "ܫܡܸܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܫܸܡܫܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܫܸܡܫܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܫܸܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܫܸܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܫܸܡܫܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܫܸܡܫܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܫܸܡܫܵܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܫܸܡܫܹܗ",
"abs.": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"cstr.": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"emph.": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "aii:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "It is sunny",
"literal_meaning": "She/It is the sun",
"roman": "šimšā ìlāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The sun is shining",
"roman": "šimšā bizrāqā ìlāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܒܸܙܪܵܩܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The sun has risen",
"roman": "šimšā dnīḥ lāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "aii:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-JNfwPY3D",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) gold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunlight/sunshine"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-CsRWPBzi",
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
],
[
"sunshine",
"sunshine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɪm.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁמְשָׁא",
"tr": "šimšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*śamš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śamš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمْس (šams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֶׁמֶשׁ",
"tr": "shémesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šamšum",
"3": "𒌓",
"tr": "šamšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-; compare Arabic شَمْس (šams), Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh) and Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ • (šimšā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 10 8 5 7 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 14 10 8 6 7 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 15 10 8 5 7 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 7 6 2 3 6 9 8 7 1 5 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 7 6 2 3 6 8 8 6 1 5 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 7 6 2 3 6 9 8 7 1 6 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 7 4 4 5 5 9 8 7 1 3 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 8 3 3 3 4 6 6 8 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 14 9 4 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "aii:Light sources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 25 4 1 3 8 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "aii:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shamash"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-name-7dWzKwdS",
"links": [
[
"Shamash",
"Shamash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɪm.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܡ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׁמָּשׁ",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun from ܡܫܲܡܸܫ (mšammiš, “to serve”); compare Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās), Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šammāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šammāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šammāštā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ • (šammāšā) m (plural ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ (šammāšē), feminine ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ (šammāštā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-FvKi3iSD",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "aii:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minister, deacon (ordained minister of an order ranking below that of priest)"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-KRiTkYkp",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"deacon",
"deacon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) minister, deacon (ordained minister of an order ranking below that of priest)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Used to describe one who is educated"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-noun-OzZKl8zb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, as a title of respect) Used to describe one who is educated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a title of respect"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑmˈmɑ.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܡ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׁמָּשׁ",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun from ܡܫܲܡܸܫ (mšammiš, “to serve”); compare Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās), Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šammāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ • (šammāšā) ?",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as an occupation"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܫܐ-aii-name-g7Oc0ecA",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑmˈmɑ.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with multiple genders",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac calques",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries",
"aii:Light sources",
"aii:Occupations",
"syc:Chemical elements",
"syc:Light sources",
"syc:Metals",
"syc:Occupations",
"syc:Reptiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "moonlight",
"roman": "šimšā dsahrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܕܣܲܗܪܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁמְשָׁא",
"tr": "šimšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*śamš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śamš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمْس (šams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֶׁמֶשׁ",
"tr": "shémesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šamšum",
"3": "𒌓",
"tr": "šamšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-; compare Arabic شَمْس (šams), Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh) and Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šimšāṯā",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"roman": "šmiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܝܼ",
"roman": "šimšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܲܢ",
"roman": "šimšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"roman": "šmiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"roman": "šimšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܹܗ",
"roman": "šimšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"2": "f",
"g2": "m",
"pl": "ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ • (šimšā) f or m (plural ܫܸܡ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šimšāṯā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫ",
"ircstr": "ܫܡܸܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܫܸܡܫܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܫܸܡܫܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܫܸܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܫܸܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܫܸܡܫܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܫܸܡܫܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܫܸܡܫܵܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܫܸܡܫܹܗ",
"abs.": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"cstr.": "ܫܡܸܫ",
"emph.": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation",
"aii:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "It is sunny",
"literal_meaning": "She/It is the sun",
"roman": "šimšā ìlāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The sun is shining",
"roman": "šimšā bizrāqā ìlāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܒܸܙܪܵܩܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The sun has risen",
"roman": "šimšā dnīḥ lāh",
"text": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) sun"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) gold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunlight/sunshine"
],
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
],
[
"sunshine",
"sunshine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɪm.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with multiple genders",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac calques",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries",
"aii:Light sources",
"aii:Occupations",
"syc:Chemical elements",
"syc:Light sources",
"syc:Metals",
"syc:Occupations",
"syc:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁמְשָׁא",
"tr": "šimšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*śamš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śamš-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمْس (šams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֶׁמֶשׁ",
"tr": "shémesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šamšum",
"3": "𒌓",
"tr": "šamšum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁמְשָׁא (šimšā), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-; compare Arabic شَمْس (šams), Hebrew שֶׁמֶשׁ (shémesh) and Akkadian 𒌓 (šamšum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܫܵܐ • (šimšā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Shamash"
],
"links": [
[
"Shamash",
"Shamash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɪm.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Classical Syriac calques",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries",
"aii:Light sources",
"aii:Occupations",
"syc:Chemical elements",
"syc:Light sources",
"syc:Metals",
"syc:Occupations",
"syc:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܡ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׁמָּשׁ",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun from ܡܫܲܡܸܫ (mšammiš, “to serve”); compare Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās), Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šammāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šammāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šammāštā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ • (šammāšā) m (plural ܫܲܡܵܫܹ̈ܐ (šammāšē), feminine ܫܲܡܵܫܬܵܐ (šammāštā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"minister, deacon (ordained minister of an order ranking below that of priest)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"deacon",
"deacon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) minister, deacon (ordained minister of an order ranking below that of priest)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to describe one who is educated"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, as a title of respect) Used to describe one who is educated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a title of respect"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑmˈmɑ.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Classical Syriac calques",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܡ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries",
"aii:Light sources",
"aii:Occupations",
"syc:Chemical elements",
"syc:Light sources",
"syc:Metals",
"syc:Occupations",
"syc:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܡ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شَمَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שַׁמָּשׁ",
"tr": "shamásh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun from ܡܫܲܡܸܫ (mšammiš, “to serve”); compare Arabic شَمَّاس (šammās), Hebrew שַׁמָּשׁ (shamásh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šammāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܲܡܵܫܵܐ • (šammāšā) ?",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames from occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as an occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑmˈmɑ.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܡܫܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.