See ܫܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "namesake",
"roman": "baršmā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "illustrious",
"roman": "mšamhānā",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to name",
"roman": "mšammih",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܸܗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nominee",
"roman": "mištamhānā",
"word": "ܡܸܫܬܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "adjective",
"roman": "šummāhā",
"word": "ܫܘܼܡܵܗܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "naming",
"roman": "šmāhūtā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nominal",
"roman": "šmāhāyā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "some",
"roman": "šim",
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "family name",
"roman": "šimmā dṭuhmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܛܘܼܗܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "personal name",
"roman": "šimmā dnafšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"roman": "šimī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"roman": "šimman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"roman": "šimmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"roman": "šimmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "šimmāhōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "šimmāhūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāhōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"pl3": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"pl4": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā) m sg (plural ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (šimmāhē) or ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šimmānē) or ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmē) or ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmāmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "verbal noun",
"roman": "šim suˁrānā",
"word": "ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rigid noun",
"roman": "šimmā aṭīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܐܲܛܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "attributive noun",
"roman": "šimmā baytāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܒܲܝܬܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "jussive noun",
"roman": "šimmā gḏīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܓܕ݂ܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "collective noun",
"roman": "šimmā ḥāḇōšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "diminuitive noun",
"roman": "šimmā mzuˁrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܙܘܼܥܪܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "compound noun",
"roman": "šimmā mrukḇā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܪܘܼܟܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā mārānāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܵܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "abstract noun",
"roman": "šimmā sūkālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܣܘܼܟܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā qnōmāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܩܢܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "interrogative pronoun",
"roman": "šimmā šūˀālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡ",
"irp": "ܫܸܡܵܗ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܸܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "surname",
"roman": "kunnāyā",
"word": "ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nickname",
"roman": "sqōmā",
"word": "ܣܩܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 56 4 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 45 4 9 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 35 3 7 10 2 7 7 8 2 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 49 2 5 8 2 5 5 6 2 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 62 4 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "aii:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 47 13 16 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Names",
"orig": "aii:Names",
"parents": [
"All topics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What is your name?",
"roman": "mā ìlēh šimmoḵ?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "What is your name?",
"literal_meaning": "Your name in peace?",
"roman": "šimōḵ bšaynā?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost",
"roman": "b-šimmā d-bābā w-brōnā w-rūḥā d-quḏšā",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܵܐ ܘܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܘܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The name of God",
"roman": "šimmā d-allāhā",
"text": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, first name (word or set of words by which a person or thing is known, addressed, or referred to)"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-90R3HuCk",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appellation"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-~6cz22wG",
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, prestige"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-wVGX00FQ",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "aii:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 29 9 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "aii:Nouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-E1HVLO5s",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā)",
"name": "aii-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little, some"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-adv-gXliczwt",
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slowly, carefully, lightly"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-adv-hVC9ZAWX",
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"carefully",
"carefully"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Names",
"aii:Nouns",
"aii:Parts of speech"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "namesake",
"roman": "baršmā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "illustrious",
"roman": "mšamhānā",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "to name",
"roman": "mšammih",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܸܗ"
},
{
"english": "nominee",
"roman": "mištamhānā",
"word": "ܡܸܫܬܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "adjective",
"roman": "šummāhā",
"word": "ܫܘܼܡܵܗܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "naming",
"roman": "šmāhūtā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "nominal",
"roman": "šmāhāyā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "some",
"roman": "šim",
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
},
{
"english": "family name",
"roman": "šimmā dṭuhmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܛܘܼܗܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "personal name",
"roman": "šimmā dnafšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"roman": "šimī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"roman": "šimman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"roman": "šimmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"roman": "šimmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "šimmāhōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "šimmāhūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāhōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"pl3": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"pl4": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā) m sg (plural ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (šimmāhē) or ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šimmānē) or ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmē) or ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmāmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "verbal noun",
"roman": "šim suˁrānā",
"word": "ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "rigid noun",
"roman": "šimmā aṭīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܐܲܛܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "attributive noun",
"roman": "šimmā baytāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܒܲܝܬܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "jussive noun",
"roman": "šimmā gḏīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܓܕ݂ܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "collective noun",
"roman": "šimmā ḥāḇōšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "diminuitive noun",
"roman": "šimmā mzuˁrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܙܘܼܥܪܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "compound noun",
"roman": "šimmā mrukḇā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܪܘܼܟܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā mārānāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܵܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "abstract noun",
"roman": "šimmā sūkālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܣܘܼܟܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā qnōmāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܩܢܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "interrogative pronoun",
"roman": "šimmā šūˀālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡ",
"irp": "ܫܸܡܵܗ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܸܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "surname",
"roman": "kunnāyā",
"word": "ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "nickname",
"roman": "sqōmā",
"word": "ܣܩܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What is your name?",
"roman": "mā ìlēh šimmoḵ?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "What is your name?",
"literal_meaning": "Your name in peace?",
"roman": "šimōḵ bšaynā?",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost",
"roman": "b-šimmā d-bābā w-brōnā w-rūḥā d-quḏšā",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "ܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܵܐ ܘܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܘܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"literal_meaning": "The name of God",
"roman": "šimmā d-allāhā",
"text": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, first name (word or set of words by which a person or thing is known, addressed, or referred to)"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appellation"
],
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, prestige"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Names",
"aii:Nouns",
"aii:Parts of speech"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā)",
"name": "aii-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little, some"
],
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slowly, carefully, lightly"
],
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"carefully",
"carefully"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܡܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.