See ܫܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "namesake",
"roman": "baršmā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "illustrious",
"roman": "mšamhānā",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nominee",
"roman": "mištamhānā",
"word": "ܡܸܫܬܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "adjective",
"roman": "šummāhā",
"word": "ܫܘܼܡܵܗܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "naming",
"roman": "šmāhūtā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nominal",
"roman": "šmāhāyā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to name",
"roman": "šammih",
"word": "ܫܲܡܸܗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "some",
"roman": "šim",
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "family name",
"roman": "šimmā dṭuhmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܛܘܼܗܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "personal name",
"roman": "šimmā dnafšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-irp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"roman": "šimī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"roman": "šimman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"roman": "šimmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"roman": "šimmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "šimmāhūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "šimmāhūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāhōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"pl3": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"pl4": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā) m sg (plural ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (šimmāhē) or ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šimmānē) or ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmē) or ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmāmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "verbal noun",
"roman": "šim suˁrānā",
"word": "ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rigid noun",
"roman": "šimmā aṭīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܐܲܛܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "attributive noun",
"roman": "šimmā baytāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܒܲܝܬܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "jussive noun",
"roman": "šimmā gḏīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܓܕ݂ܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "collective noun",
"roman": "šimmā ḥāḇōšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "diminuitive noun",
"roman": "šimmā mzaˁrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܙܲܥܪܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "compound noun",
"roman": "šimmā mrakḇā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܪܲܟܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā mārānāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܵܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "abstract noun",
"roman": "šimmā sūkālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܣܘܼܟܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā qnōmāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܩܢܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "interrogative pronoun",
"roman": "šimmā šūˀālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡ",
"2": "ܫܸܡܵܗ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-irp"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "surname",
"roman": "kunnāyā",
"word": "ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nickname",
"roman": "sqōmā",
"word": "ܣܩܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Usage examples with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 60 12 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 59 12 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 43 5 5 7 2 4 5 6 2 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 52 4 4 6 1 4 4 5 1 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 30 9 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "aii:Nouns",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 57 5 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "aii:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 62 19 9 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Names",
"orig": "aii:Names",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name?",
"roman": "mā ìlēh šimmoḵ?",
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is your name? (literally, “Your name in peace?”) (formal)",
"roman": "šimūḵ bšaynā?",
"text": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost",
"roman": "b-šimmā d-bābā w-brōnā w-rūḥā d-qudšā",
"text": "ܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܵܐ ܘܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܘܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕܫܵܐ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ― šimmā d-allāhā (literally, “The name of God”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, first name (word or set of words by which a person or thing is known, addressed, or referred to)"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-90R3HuCk",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appellation"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-~6cz22wG",
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 30 9 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "aii:Nouns",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reputation, prestige"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-wVGX00FQ",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "aii:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 30 9 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "aii:Nouns",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-noun-E1HVLO5s",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā)",
"name": "aii-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little, some"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-adv-gXliczwt",
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slowly, carefully, lightly"
],
"id": "en-ܫܡܐ-aii-adv-hVC9ZAWX",
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"carefully",
"carefully"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Names",
"aii:Nouns",
"aii:Parts of speech"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "namesake",
"roman": "baršmā",
"word": "ܒܲܪܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "illustrious",
"roman": "mšamhānā",
"word": "ܡܫܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "nominee",
"roman": "mištamhānā",
"word": "ܡܸܫܬܲܡܗܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "adjective",
"roman": "šummāhā",
"word": "ܫܘܼܡܵܗܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "naming",
"roman": "šmāhūtā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "nominal",
"roman": "šmāhāyā",
"word": "ܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "to name",
"roman": "šammih",
"word": "ܫܲܡܸܗ"
},
{
"english": "some",
"roman": "šim",
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
},
{
"english": "family name",
"roman": "šimmā dṭuhmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܛܘܼܗܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "personal name",
"roman": "šimmā dnafšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-irp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"roman": "šimī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"roman": "šimman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡ",
"roman": "šim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šimūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šimmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"roman": "šimmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"roman": "šimmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "šimmāhūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "šimmāhāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šimmāhē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "šimmāhūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šimmāhōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šimmāhhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"pl3": "ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ",
"pl4": "ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā) m sg (plural ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (šimmāhē) or ܫܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šimmānē) or ܫܸܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmē) or ܫܸܡܵܡܹ̈ܐ (šimmāmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "verbal noun",
"roman": "šim suˁrānā",
"word": "ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "rigid noun",
"roman": "šimmā aṭīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܐܲܛܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "attributive noun",
"roman": "šimmā baytāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܒܲܝܬܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "jussive noun",
"roman": "šimmā gḏīmā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܓܕ݂ܝܼܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "collective noun",
"roman": "šimmā ḥāḇōšā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "diminuitive noun",
"roman": "šimmā mzaˁrā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܙܲܥܪܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "compound noun",
"roman": "šimmā mrakḇā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܪܲܟܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā mārānāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܵܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "abstract noun",
"roman": "šimmā sūkālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܣܘܼܟܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "proper noun",
"roman": "šimmā qnōmāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܩܢܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "interrogative pronoun",
"roman": "šimmā šūˀālāyā",
"word": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡ",
"2": "ܫܸܡܵܗ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-irp"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܸܡܵܗܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܸܡܵܗܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܸܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܸܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܸܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܸܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܸܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܸܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܸܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "surname",
"roman": "kunnāyā",
"word": "ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "nickname",
"roman": "sqōmā",
"word": "ܣܩܘܿܡܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name?",
"roman": "mā ìlēh šimmoḵ?",
"text": "ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is your name? (literally, “Your name in peace?”) (formal)",
"roman": "šimūḵ bšaynā?",
"text": "ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost",
"roman": "b-šimmā d-bābā w-brōnā w-rūḥā d-qudšā",
"text": "ܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܵܐ ܘܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܘܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕܫܵܐ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ― šimmā d-allāhā (literally, “The name of God”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, first name (word or set of words by which a person or thing is known, addressed, or referred to)"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"first name",
"first name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appellation"
],
"links": [
[
"appellation",
"appellation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, prestige"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Names",
"aii:Nouns",
"aii:Parts of speech"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁמָא",
"tr": "šəmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اِسْم",
"tr": "ʔism"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ʔism)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שֵׁם",
"tr": "shém"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שֵׁם (shém)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šumum",
"3": "𒈬",
"tr": "šumum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁוּם",
"t": "some, any",
"tr": "shúm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שֻׁם",
"tr": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁם (šum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܐܷܫܡܐ"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁמָא (šəmā), from Proto-Semitic *šim-; compare Arabic اِسْم (ʔism), Hebrew שֵׁם (shém) and Akkadian 𒈬 (šumum).\nThe usage as an adverb is also found in Hebrew שׁוּם (shúm, “some, any”), borrowed from Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). Also in Turoyo ܐܷܫܡܐ (ëšmo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šimmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܸܡܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܸܡܵܐ • (šimmā)",
"name": "aii-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little, some"
],
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slowly, carefully, lightly"
],
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"carefully",
"carefully"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɪm.maː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ܫܸܡ"
}
],
"word": "ܫܡܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܡܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܫܡܐ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܫܡܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.