See ܫܒܩ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܒ ܩ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܫ ܒ ܩ (š b q)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁבַק",
"tr": "šəḇaq"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁבַק (šəḇaq)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَبَقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܫ ܒ ܩ (š b q)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic שְׁבַק (šəḇaq); compare Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šāḇēq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīq lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šḇīq lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "šḇīq lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīq lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šḇīq lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܬ",
"roman": "šāḇqēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ",
"roman": "šāḇēq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܲܚ",
"roman": "šāḇqaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šāḇqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܬܝ",
"roman": "šāḇqāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܲܚ",
"roman": "šāḇqaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šāḇqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ",
"roman": "šḇōq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼܢ",
"roman": "šḇōqūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ",
"roman": "šḇōq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼܢ",
"roman": "šḇōqūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܬ",
"roman": "šḇīqit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ",
"roman": "šḇīq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܚ",
"roman": "šḇīqiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܲܬܝ",
"roman": "šḇīqat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܚ",
"roman": "šḇīqiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ • (šāḇēq)",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Leave us alone.",
"roman": "šḇōqū lan",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼ ܠܲܢ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I left my country years ago.",
"roman": "qām šinnē šḇīq lī aṯrī.",
"text": "ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܝܼ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Leave her behind she’s not worth it.",
"roman": "šḇōq lāh lā kē ṭāḇyā.",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli Eli lama sabachtani?” that is, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken me?”",
"ref": "Matthew 27:46",
"roman": "w-ayḵ šāˁaṯ tiššaˁ muqwiḥ lēh īšōˁ b-qālā rāmā w-mīr lēh: “ēlī, ēlī, lemānā šḇaqtānī?” yaˁnē, “allāhī, allāhī, qāmōdī šḇīqin lūḵ?”",
"text": "ܘܐܲܝܟ݂ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܸܫܲܥ ܡܘܼܩܘܸܚ ܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܒܩܵܠܵܐ ܪܵܡܵܐ ܘܐܡܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ: «ܐܹܝܠܝ، ܐܹܝܠܝ، ܠܡܵܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܲܩܬܵܢܝ؟» ܝܲܥܢܹܐ، «ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ، ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ، ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟»",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave, leave behind, depart; leave alone; to abandon, forsake"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-kGIAx2k8",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"leave behind",
"leave behind"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to leave, leave behind, depart; leave alone; to abandon, forsake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 47 38 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 39 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 39 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܒ ܩ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 46 42 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 45 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I won’t let him.",
"roman": "lā kē šāḇqēn lēh",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܢ ܠܹܗ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My parents don’t let me go out.",
"roman": "aḇāhī lā kē šāḇqī lī d-pālṭēn.",
"text": "ܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܝܼ̈ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ ܠܝܼ ܕܦܵܠܛܹܢ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let, enable, allow, permit"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-1uBnJu3I",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"enable",
"enable"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to let, enable, allow, permit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܦܵܣܹܣ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܫܸܦ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 47 38 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 39 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 39 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܒ ܩ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 46 42 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 45 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t make me do it.",
"roman": "lā šāḇqāt lī dˁāḇḏēn lāh",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܬܝ ܠܝܼ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܢ ܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These might make you drunk.",
"roman": "hālēn mqawmā d-šāḇqī lūḵ rawwāyā.",
"text": "ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܡܩܲܘܡܵܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܪܲܘܵܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to, make happen"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-XJvY7McU",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause to, make happen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܲܗܘܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܕ݂"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May God preserve you.",
"roman": "allāhā šāḇēq lūḵ",
"text": "ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Keep it with you.",
"roman": "šḇōq lāh ˁammāḵ",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ ܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, preserve"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-vnpxzPyJ",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to keep, preserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܢܵܛܹܪ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܚܲܡܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܣܵܬ݂ܹܪ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was angry but I forgave him.",
"roman": "rḡīz wā lī īnā šḇīqēh lī.",
"text": "ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹܗ ܠܝܼ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Forgive us our debts, As we forgive our debtors.",
"ref": "Matthew 6:12",
"roman": "šḇōq illan dāynan, dāḵī d-ūp aḥnan šḇīq lan l-ānī d-dāynānē ìnā illan.",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܕܵܝܢܲܢ̈، ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܐܘܼܦ ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ ܠܐܵܢܝܼ ܕܕܵܝܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܐܸܠܲܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forgive, pardon, excuse"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-bkekU4FB",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": ":ܠ-<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ܠ-",
"(l-)",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forgive, pardon, excuse [with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܦܲܚܸܠ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܹܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He divorced his wife.",
"roman": "qim šāḇēq lāh baḵtēh",
"text": "ܩܸܡ ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܲܟ݂ܬܹܗ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to divorce"
],
"id": "en-ܫܒܩ-aii-verb-4zllyMvq",
"links": [
[
"divorce",
"divorce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to divorce"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܕܲܠܸܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːweqː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːvɪqː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܫܒܩ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܒ ܩ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ ܒ ܩ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܫ ܒ ܩ (š b q)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שְׁבַק",
"tr": "šəḇaq"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שְׁבַק (šəḇaq)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَبَقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܫ ܒ ܩ (š b q)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic שְׁבַק (šəḇaq); compare Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šāḇēq",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇōqyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩܬܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܵܩ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇāqyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīq lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šḇīq lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "šḇīq lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīq lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "šḇīq lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīq lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܬ",
"roman": "šāḇqēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ",
"roman": "šāḇēq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܲܚ",
"roman": "šāḇqaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šāḇqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܬܝ",
"roman": "šāḇqāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šāḇqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܲܚ",
"roman": "šāḇqaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šāḇqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šāḇqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ",
"roman": "šḇōq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼܢ",
"roman": "šḇōqūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ",
"roman": "šḇōq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼܢ",
"roman": "šḇōqūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܬ",
"roman": "šḇīqit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ",
"roman": "šḇīq",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܚ",
"roman": "šḇīqiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܲܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܲܬܝ",
"roman": "šḇīqat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ",
"roman": "šḇīqā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܚ",
"roman": "šḇīqiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šḇīqītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܝܼ",
"roman": "šḇīqī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ • (šāḇēq)",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Leave us alone.",
"roman": "šḇōqū lan",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܘܼ ܠܲܢ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I left my country years ago.",
"roman": "qām šinnē šḇīq lī aṯrī.",
"text": "ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܝܼ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Leave her behind she’s not worth it.",
"roman": "šḇōq lāh lā kē ṭāḇyā.",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli Eli lama sabachtani?” that is, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken me?”",
"ref": "Matthew 27:46",
"roman": "w-ayḵ šāˁaṯ tiššaˁ muqwiḥ lēh īšōˁ b-qālā rāmā w-mīr lēh: “ēlī, ēlī, lemānā šḇaqtānī?” yaˁnē, “allāhī, allāhī, qāmōdī šḇīqin lūḵ?”",
"text": "ܘܐܲܝܟ݂ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܸܫܲܥ ܡܘܼܩܘܸܚ ܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܒܩܵܠܵܐ ܪܵܡܵܐ ܘܐܡܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ: «ܐܹܝܠܝ، ܐܹܝܠܝ، ܠܡܵܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܲܩܬܵܢܝ؟» ܝܲܥܢܹܐ، «ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ، ܐܲܠܵܗܝܼ، ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟»",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave, leave behind, depart; leave alone; to abandon, forsake"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"leave behind",
"leave behind"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to leave, leave behind, depart; leave alone; to abandon, forsake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I won’t let him.",
"roman": "lā kē šāḇqēn lēh",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܢ ܠܹܗ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My parents don’t let me go out.",
"roman": "aḇāhī lā kē šāḇqī lī d-pālṭēn.",
"text": "ܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܝܼ̈ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ ܠܝܼ ܕܦܵܠܛܹܢ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let, enable, allow, permit"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"enable",
"enable"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to let, enable, allow, permit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܦܵܣܹܣ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܫܸܦ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t make me do it.",
"roman": "lā šāḇqāt lī dˁāḇḏēn lāh",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܵܬܝ ܠܝܼ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܢ ܠܵܗ̇",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These might make you drunk.",
"roman": "hālēn mqawmā d-šāḇqī lūḵ rawwāyā.",
"text": "ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܡܩܲܘܡܵܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܩܝܼ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܪܲܘܵܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to, make happen"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause to, make happen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܲܗܘܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܕ݂"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May God preserve you.",
"roman": "allāhā šāḇēq lūḵ",
"text": "ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Keep it with you.",
"roman": "šḇōq lāh ˁammāḵ",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩܝ ܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to keep, preserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܢܵܛܹܪ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܚܲܡܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܣܵܬ݂ܹܪ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was angry but I forgave him.",
"roman": "rḡīz wā lī īnā šḇīqēh lī.",
"text": "ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܹܗ ܠܝܼ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Forgive us our debts, As we forgive our debtors.",
"ref": "Matthew 6:12",
"roman": "šḇōq illan dāynan, dāḵī d-ūp aḥnan šḇīq lan l-ānī d-dāynānē ìnā illan.",
"text": "ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܕܵܝܢܲܢ̈، ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܐܘܼܦ ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ ܠܐܵܢܝܼ ܕܕܵܝܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܐܸܠܲܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forgive, pardon, excuse"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": ":ܠ-<to>"
},
"expansion": "[with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ܠ-",
"(l-)",
"‘to’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forgive",
"forgive"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forgive, pardon, excuse [with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܦܲܚܸܠ"
},
{
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܹܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He divorced his wife.",
"roman": "qim šāḇēq lāh baḵtēh",
"text": "ܩܸܡ ܫܵܒ݂ܹܩ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܲܟ݂ܬܹܗ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to divorce"
],
"links": [
[
"divorce",
"divorce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to divorce"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܕܲܠܸܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːweqː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːvɪqː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܫܒܩ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܒܩ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (14.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
"path": [
"ܫܒܩ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܫܒܩ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
"path": [
"ܫܒܩ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܫܒܩ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instance noun'",
"path": [
"ܫܒܩ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܫܒܩ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
"path": [
"ܫܒܩ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܫܒܩ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
"path": [
"ܫܒܩ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܫܒܩ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.